Fourth week]

The husbandman and his new help have undergone mutual transformation. And

our cadet battalions are making themselves very much at home at Oxford and

Cambridge.

[Illustration: CADET: "Really, from the way these College Authorities make

themselves at home you'd think the place belonged to them."]

The Navy still remains the silent Service, but, as the need for reticence

is being relaxed by the triumph of our arms, we are beginning to learn

something, though unofficially as yet, of that "plaything of the Navy and

nightmare of the Huns"--the Q-boat:

She can weave a web of magic for the unsuspecting foe,

She can scent the breath of Kultur leagues away,

She can hear a U-boat thinking in Atlantic depths below

And disintegrate it with a Martian ray;

She can feel her way by night

Through the minefield of the Bight;

She has all the tricks of science, grave and gay.

In the twinkle of a searchlight she can suffer a sea-change

From a collier to a _Shamrock_ under sail,

From a Hyper-super-Dreadnought, old Leviathan at range,

To a lightship or a whaler or a whale;

With some canvas and a spar

She can mock the morning star

As a haystack or the flotsam of a gale.

She's the derelict you chartered north of Flores outward-bound,

She's the iceberg that you sighted coming back,

She's the salt-rimed Biscay trawler heeling home to Plymouth Sound,

She's the phantom-ship that crossed the moon-beams' track;

She's the rock where none should be

In the Adriatic Sea,

She's the wisp of fog that haunts the Skagerrack.

Recognition of services faithfully done is an endless task; but Mr. Punch

is glad to print the valedictory tribute of one of the boys in blue to a

V.A.D.--a class that has come in for much undeserved criticism.

While willy-nilly I must go

A-hunting of the Hun,

You'll carry on--which now I know

(Although I've helped to rag you so)

Means great work greatly done.

Among the minor events of the month has been the christening of a baby by

the names of Grierson Plumer Haig French Smith-Dorrien, as its father

served under these generals. The idea is, no doubt, to prevent the child

when older from asking: "What did you do in the Great War, Daddy?"

England, as we have already said, endures its triumphs with composure. But

our printers are not altogether immune from excitement. An evening paper

informs us that "the dwifficuplties of passing from rigid trench warfare to

field warfare are gigantic and perhaps unsurmountable." And only our innate

sense of comradeship deters us from naming the distinguished contemporary

which recently published an article entitled: "The Importance of Bray."

_October, 1918_.

THE growing _crescendo_ of success has reached its climax in this, the

most wonderful month of our _annus mirabilis._ Every day brings

tidings of a new victory. St. Quentin, Cambrai, and Laon had all been

recaptured in the first fortnight. On the 17th Ostend, Lille, and Douai

were regained, Bruges was reoccupied on the 19th, and by the 20th the

Belgian Army under King Albert, reinforced by the French and Americans, and

with the Second British Army under General Plumer on the right, had

compelled the Germans to evacuate the whole coast of Flanders. The Battle

of Liberation, which began on the Marne in July, is now waged

uninterruptedly from the Meuse to the sea. Only in Lorraine has the advance

of the American Army been held up by the difficulties of the _terrain_

and the exceptionally stubborn resistance of the Germans.

Elsewhere the "war of movement" has gone on with unrelenting energy

according to Foch's plan, which suggests a revision of Pope:

Great Foch's law is by this rule exprest,

Prevent the coming, speed the parting pest.

The German, true to his character of the world's worst loser and winner,

leaves behind him all manner of booby-traps, some puerile, many diabolical,

which give our sappers plenty of work, cause a good many casualties, and

only confirm the resolve of the victors.

According to a German paper--the _Rhenish Westphalian

Gazette_--ex-criminals are being drafted into the German Army. But the

Allies propose to treat them without invidious distinction. The Crown

Prince recently observed that he had "many friends in the Entente

countries"; as a matter of fact, we seem to be getting them at the rate of

about twenty-five thousand a week. The criminals in the German Navy have

again been busy, adding to their previous exploits the sinking of the

passenger steamer _Leinster_, in the Irish Channel, with heavy loss of

life, the worst disaster of the kind since the torpedoing of the

_Lusitania_. Yet it is Germany that is the sinking ship. Ferdinand of

Bulgaria has joined the League of Abdication, and according to a Sofia

telegram, will devote himself to scientific pursuits. His only regret is

that the Allies thought of it first. Prince Friedrich Karl of Hesse says

that his accession to the throne of Finland will not take place for two

years, and for the first time since his emergence into publicity we find

ourselves in agreement with this monarch-elect. Ludendorff has resigned.

Austria is suing for peace; Count Tisza asks: "Why not admit frankly that

we have lost the War?" The Italians have crossed the Piave, and the

Serbians have reached the Danube. Turkey has been granted an armistice, and

with the daily victories of the Allies comes the daily report that the

Kaiser has abdicated.

[Illustration: SOLDIER AND CIVILIAN

MARSHAL FOCH (to Messrs. Clemenceau, Wilson and Lloyd George): "If you're

going up that road, gentlemen, look out for booby-traps."]

Prince Max of Baden, the successor of Hertling in the Chancellorship, whose

appointment hardly bears out the promise of popular government, has issued

a pacific Manifesto which inspires an "Epitaph in anticipation":

In memory of poor Prince Max,

Who, posing as the friend of Pax,

Yet was not noticeably lax

In the true Teuton faith which hacks

Its way along; forbidden tracks,

Marks bloody dates on almanacs

And holds all promises as wax;

Breeding, where once we knew Hans Sachs,

A race of monomaniacs....

But now illusion's mirror cracks,

The radiant vision fades, the axe

Lies at the root. So farewell, Max!

Certain people have proclaimed their opinion that the German nation ought

not to be humiliated. When all is said, Mr. Punch saves his pity for our

murdered dead.

Parliament has met again, not that there is any very urgent need for their

labours just now. With a caution that seemed excessive Mr. Bonar Law has

thought it premature to discuss a military situation changing every

hour--though happily always for the better--or even to propose a formal

Vote of Thanks to men who are daily adding to their harvest of laurels. On

better grounds discussion of Mr. Wilson's famous "fourteen points" and of

demobilisation has been deprecated. The suggestion--made opportunely on

Trafalgar Day--for securing marks of distinction for our merchant seamen

gained a sympathetic hearing, and the proposal to make women eligible for

Parliament has been carried after a serious debate by an overwhelming

majority in which the _ci-devant_ anti-suffragists were as prominent

as the others. Five years ago such a motion would have furnished an orgy of

alleged humour, and been laughed out of the House. Mr. Dillon and his

colleagues have put a great many questions about the torpedoing of the

_Leinster_ and the lack of an escort. But it is unfortunate that their

tone suggested more indignation with the alleged laches of the Admiralty

than horror at the German crime. Irish indignation over the outrage,

according to a Nationalist M.P., is intense; but not to the point of

expressing itself in khaki.

[Illustration: Die Nacht am Rhein]

[Illustration: PROSPEROUS IRISH FARMER: "And what about the War, your

Riverence? Do ye think it will hould?"]

The woes of the Irish harvest labourers in England have not yet been fully

appreciated, and seem to demand a revised version of "Moira O'Neill's"

beautiful poem:

Mr. Punch's History of the Great War · 第 144 / 157 题