EL HEJJAJ AND THE THREE YOUNG MEN.[FN#69]

They tell that El Hejjaj[FN#70] once commanded the Master of

Police [of Bassora] to go round about [the city] by night, and

whomsoever he found [abroad] after nightfall, that he should

strike off his head. So he went round one night of the nights and

came upon three youths staggering from side to side, and on them

signs of [intoxication with] wine. So the officers laid hold of

them and the captain of the watch said to them, "Who are ye that

ye transgress the commandment of the [lieutenant of the]

Commander of the Faithful and come abroad at this hour?" Quoth

one of the youths, "I am the son of him to whom [all]

necks[FN#71] abase themselves, alike the nose-pierced[FN#72] of

them and the [bone-]breaker;[FN#73] they come to him in their own

despite, abject and submissive, and he taketh of their

wealth[FN#74] and of their blood."

The master of police held his hand from him, saying, "Belike he

is of the kinsmen of the Commander of the Faithful," and said to

the second, "Who art thou?" Quoth he, "I am the son of him whose

rank[FN#75] time abaseth not, and if it descend[FN#76] one day,

it will assuredly return [to its former height]; thou seest the

folk [crowd] in troops to the light of his fire, some standing

around it and some sitting." So the master of the police

refrained from slaying him and said to the third, "Who art thou?"

Quoth he, "I am the son of him who plungeth through the

ranks[FN#77] with his might and correcteth[FN#78] them with the

sword,[FN#79] so that they stand straight;[FN#80] his feet are

not loosed from the stirrup,[FN#81] whenas the horsemen on the

day of battle are weary." So the master of police held his hand

from him also, saying, "Belike, he is the son of a champion of

the Arabs."

Then he kept them under guard, and when the morning morrowed, he

referred their case to El Hejjaj, who caused bring them before

him and enquiring into their affair, found that the first was the

son of a barber-surgeon, the second of a [hot] bean-seller and

the third of a weaver. So he marvelled at their readiness of

speech[FN#82] and said to his session-mates, "Teach your sons

deportment;[FN#83] for, by Allah, but for their ready wit, I had

smitten off their heads!"

HAROUN ER RESHID AND THE WOMAN OF THE

BARMECIDES.[FN#84]

They tell that Haroun er Reshid was sitting one day to do away

grievances, when there came up to him a woman and said to him, "O

Commander of the Faithful, may God accomplish thine affair and

cause thee rejoice in that which He hath given thee and increase

thee in elevation! Indeed, thou hast done justice[FN#85] and

wrought equitably."[FN#86] Quoth the Khalif to those who were

present with him, "Know ye what this woman meaneth by her

saying?" And they answered, "Of a surety, she meaneth not

otherwise than well, O Commander of the Faithful." "Nay,"

rejoined Haroun; "she purposeth only in this an imprecation

against me. As for her saying, 'God accomplish thine affair!' she

hath taken it from the saying of the poet, 'When an affair is

accomplished, its abatement[FN#87] beginneth. Beware of

cessation, whenas it is said, "It is accomplished."' As for her

saying 'God cause thee rejoice in that which He hath given thee,'

she took it from the saying of God the Most High, 'Till, whenas

they rejoiced in that which they were given, we took them

suddenly and lo, they were confounded!'[FN#88] As for her saying,

'God increase thee in elevation!' she took it from the saying of

the poet, 'No bird flieth and riseth up on high, but, like as he

flieth, he falleth.' And as for her saying, 'Indeed, thou hast

done justice and wrought equitably,' it is from the saying of the

Most High, '[If ye deviate[FN#89] or lag behind or turn aside,

verily, God of that which ye do is aware;'[FN#90] and] 'As for

the transgressors,'[FN#91] they are fuel for hell[-fire]."[FN#92]

Then he turned to the woman and said to her, "Is it not thus?"

"Yes, O Commander of the Faithful," answered she; and he said,

"What prompted thee to this?" Quoth she, "Thou slewest my father

and my mother and my kinsfolk and tookest their goods." "Whom

meanest thou?" asked the Khalif, and she replied, "I am of the

house of Bermek."[FN#93] Then said he to her, "As for the dead,

they are of those who are past away, and it booteth not to speak

of them; but, as for that which I took of wealth, it shall be

restored to thee, yea, and more than it." And he was bountiful to

her to the utmost of munificence.

THE TEN VIZIERS; OR THE HISTORY OF KING

AZADBEKHT AND HIS SON.[FN#94]

There was once, of old days, a king of the kings, whose name was

Azadbekht; his [capital] city was called Kuneim Mudoud and his

kingdom extended to the confines of Seistan and from the

frontiers of Hindustan to the sea He had ten viziers, who ordered

his state and his dominion, and he was possessed of judgment and

exceeding wisdom. One day he went forth with certain of his

guards to the chase and fell in with an eunuch on horseback,

holding in his hand the halter of a mule, which he led along. On

the mule's back was a litter of gold-inwoven brocade, garded

about with an embroidered band set with gold and jewels, and over

against the litter was a company of horsemen. When King Azadbekht

saw this, he separated himself from his companions and making for

the mule and the horsemen, questioned the latter, saying, "To

whom belongeth this litter and what is therein?". The eunuch

answered, (for he knew not that he was King Azadbekht,) saying,

"This litter belongeth to Isfehend, vizier to King Azadbekht, and

therein is his daughter, whom he purposeth to marry to Zad Shah

the King."

As the eunuch was speaking with the king, behold, the damsel

raised a corner of the curtain that shut in the litter, so she

might look upon the speaker, and saw the king. When Azadbekht

beheld her and noted her fashion and her loveliness (and indeed

never set story-teller[FN#95] eyes on her like,) his soul

inclined to her and she took hold upon his heart and he was

ravished by her sight. So he said to the eunuch, "Turn the mule's

head and return, for I am King Azadbekht and I will marry her

myself, for that Isfehend her father is my vizier and he will

accept of this affair and it will not be grievous to him." "O

king," answered the eunuch, "may God prolong thy continuance,

have patience till I acquaint my lord her father, and thou shalt

take her in the way of approof, for it befitteth thee not neither

is it seemly unto thee that thou take her on this wise, seeing

that it will be an affront to her father if thou take her without

his knowledge." Quoth Azadbekht, "I have not patience [to wait]

till thou go to her father and return, and no dishonour will

betide him, if I marry her." "O my lord," rejoined the eunuch,

"nought that is done in haste is long of durance nor doth the

heart rejoice therein; and indeed it behoveth thee not to take

her on this foul wise. Whatsoever betideth thee, destroy not

thyself with [undue] haste, for I know that her father's breast

will be straitened by this affair and this that thou dost will

not profit thee." But the king said, "Verily, Isfehend is [my

boughten] servant and a slave of my slaves, and I reck not of her

father, if he be vexed or pleased." So saying, he drew the reins

of the mule and carrying the damsel, whose name was Behrjaur, to

his house, married her.

Meanwhile, the eunuch betook himself, he and the horsemen, to her

father and said to him, "O my lord, the king is beholden to thee

for many years' service and thou hast not failed him a day of the

days; and now, behold, he hath taken thy daughter against thy

wish and without thy permission." And he related to him what had

passed and how the king had taken her by force. When Isfehend

heard the eunuch's story, he was exceeding wroth and assembling

many troops, said to them, "Whenas the king was occupied with his

women [and concerned not himself with the affairs of his

kingdom], we took no reck of him; but now he putteth out his hand

to our harem; wherefore methinketh we should do well to look us

out a place, wherein we may have sanctuary."

Then he wrote a letter to King Azadbekht, saying to him, "I am a

servant of thy servants and a slave of thy slaves and my daughter

is a handmaid at thy service, and may God the Most High prolong

thy days and appoint thy times [to be] in delight and

contentment! Indeed, I still went girded of the waist in thy

service and in caring for the preservation of thy dominion and

warding off thine enemies from thee; but now I abound yet more

than before in zeal and watchfulness, for that I have taken this

to charge upon myself, since my daughter is become thy wife." And

he despatched a messenger to the king with the letter and a

present.

When the messenger came to King Azadbekht and he read the letter

and the present was laid before him, he rejoiced with an

exceeding joy and occupied himself with eating and drinking, hour

after hour. But the chief Vizier of his Viziers came to him and

said, "0 king, know that Isfehend the Vizier is thine enemy, for

that his soul liketh not that which thou hast done with him, and

the message that he hath sent thee [is a trick; so] rejoice thou

not therein, neither be thou deluded by the sweetness of his

words and the softness of his speech." The king hearkened [not]

to his Vizier's speech, but made light of the matter and

presently, [dismissing it from his thought], busied himself with

that which he was about of eating and drinking and merrymaking

and delight

Meanwhile, Isfehend the Vizier wrote a letter and despatched it

to all the Amirs, acquainting them with that which had betided

him with King Azadbekht and how he had taken his daughter by

force and adding, "And indeed he will do with you more than he

hath done with me." When the letter reached the chiefs [of the

people and troops], they all assembled together to Isfehend and

said to him, "What is to do with him?"[FN#96] So he discovered to

them the affair of his daughter and they all agreed, of one

accord, that they should endeavour for the slaughter of the king

and taking horse with their troops, set out, intending for him.

Azadbekht knew not [of their design] till the noise [of the

invasion] beset his capital city, when he said to his wife

Behrjaur, "How shall we do?" And she answered, saying, "Thou

knowest best and I am at thy commandment." So he let bring two

swift horses and bestrode one himself, whilst his wife mounted

the other. Then they took what they might of gold and went forth,

fleeing, in the night, to the desert of Kerman; what while

Isfehend entered the city and made himself king.

Now King Azadbekht's wife was big with child and the pains of

labour took her in the mountain; so they alighted at the

mountain-foot, by a spring of water, and she gave birth to a boy

as he were the moon. Behrjaur his mother pulled off a gown of

gold-inwoven brocade and wrapped the child therein, and they

passed the night [in that place], what while she gave him suck

till the morning. Then said the king to her, "We are hampered by

this child and cannot abide here nor can we carry him with us; so

methinks we were better leave him here and go, for Allah is able

to send him one who shall take him and rear him." So they wept

over him exceeding sore and left him beside the spring, wrapped

in the gown of brocade: then they laid at his head a thousand

dinars in a bag and mounting their horses, departed, fleeing.

Now, by the ordinance of God the Most High, a company of thieves

fell in upon a caravan hard by that mountain and made prize of

that which was with them of merchandise. Then they betook

themselves to the mountain, so they might share their booty, and

looking at the foot thereof, espied the gown of brocade. So they

descended, to see what it was, and finding the child wrapped

therein and the gold laid at his head, marvelled and said,

"Extolled be the perfection of God! By what wickedness cometh

this child here?" Then they divided the money between them and

the captain of the thieves took the boy and made him his son and

fed him with sweet milk and dates, till he came to his house,

when he appointed him a nurse, who should rear him.

Meanwhile, King Azadbekht and his wife stayed not in their flight

till they came to [the court of] the King of Fars,[FN#97] whose

name was Kutrou.[FN#98] When they presented themselves to him, he

entreated them with honour and entertained them handsomely, and

Azadbekht told him his story, first and last. So he gave him a

great army and wealth galore and he abode with him some days,

till he was rested, when he made ready with his host and setting

out for his own dominions, waged war upon Isfehend and falling in

upon the capital, defeated the rebel vizier and slew him. Then he

entered the city and sat down on the throne of his kingship; and

whenas he was rested and the kingdom was grown peaceful for him,

he despatched messengers to the mountain aforesaid in quest of

the child; but they returned and informed the king that they had

not found him.

As time went on, the boy, the son of the king, grew up and fell

to stopping the way[FN#99] with the thieves, and they used to

carry him with them, whenas they went a-thieving. They sallied

forth one day upon a caravan in the land of Seistan, and there

were in that caravan strong and valiant men and with them

merchandise galore. Now they had heard that in that land were

thieves; so they gathered themselves together and made ready

their arms and sent out spies, who returned and gave them news of

the thieves. Accordingly, they prepared for battle, and when the

robbers drew near the caravan, they fell in upon them and they

fought a sore battle. At last the folk of the caravan

overmastered the thieves, by dint of numbers, and slew some of

them, whilst the others fled. Moreover they took the boy, the son

of King Azadbekht, and seeing him as he were the moon, possessed

of beauty and grace, brightfaced and comely of fashion,

questioned him, saying, "Who is thy father, and how camest thou

with these thieves?" And he answered, saying, "I am the son of

the captain of the thieves." So they took him and carried him to

the capital of his father King Azadbekht

When they reached the city, the king heard of their coming and

commanded that they should attend him with what befitted [of

their merchandise]. So they presented themselves before him, [and

the boy with them,] whom when the king saw, he said to them, "To

whom belongeth this boy?" And they answered, "O king, we were

going in such a road, when there came out upon us a sort of

robbers; so we made war upon them and overcame them and took this

boy prisoner. Then we questioned him, saying, 'Who is thy

father?' and he answered, 'I am the captain's son of the

thieves.'" Quoth the king, "I would fain have this boy." And the

captain of the caravan said, "God maketh thee gift of him, O king

of the age, and we all are thy slaves." Then the king dismissed

[the people of] the caravan and let carry the youth into his

palace and he became as one of the servants, what while his

father the king knew not that he was his son. As time went on,

the king observed in him good breeding and understanding and

knowledge[FN#100] galore and he pleased him; so he committed his

treasuries to his charge and straitened the viziers' hand

therefrom, commanding that nought should be taken forth therefrom

except by leave of the youth. On this wise he abode a number of

years and the king saw in him nought but fidelity and

studiousness in well-doing.

Now the treasuries aforetime had been in the viziers' hand, so

they might do with them what they would, and when they came under

the youth's hand, that of the viziers was straitened from them,

and the youth became dearer to the king than a son and he could

not brook to be separated from him. When the viziers saw this,

they were jealous of him and envied him and cast about for a

device against him whereby they might oust him from the king's

favour, but found no opportunity. At last, when came the destined

hour,[FN#101] it chanced that the youth one day drank wine and

became drunken and wandered from his wits; so he fell to going

round about within the palace of the king and fate led him to the

lodging of the women, in which there was a little

sleeping-chamber, where the king lay with his wife. Thither came

the youth and entering the chamber, found there a couch spread,

to wit, a sleeping place, and a candle burning. So he cast

himself on the couch, marvelling at the paintings that were in

the chamber, and slept and slumbered heavily till eventide, when

there came a slave-girl, bringing with her all the dessert,

eatables and drinkables, that she was wont to make ready for the

king and his wife, and seeing the youth lying on his back, (and

none knowing of his case and he in his drunkenness unknowing

where he was,) thought that he was the king asleep on his bed; so

she set the censing-vessel and laid the essences by the couch,

then shut the door and went away.

Presently, the king arose from the wine-chamber and taking his

wife by the hand, repaired with her to the chamber in which he

slept. He opened the door and entering, saw the youth lying on

the bed, whereupon he turned to his wife and said to her, "What

doth this youth here? This fellow cometh not hither but on thine

account." Quoth she, "I have no knowledge of him." With this, the

youth awoke and seeing the king, sprang up and prostrated himself

before him, and Azadbekht said to him, "O vile of origin,[FN#102]

O lack-loyalty, what hath prompted thee to outrage my dwelling?"

And he bade imprison him in one place and the woman in another.

The First Day.

OF THE USELESSNESS OF ENDEAVOUR AGAINST

PERSISTENT ILL FORTUNE.

When the morning morrowed and the king sat on the throne of his

kingship, he summoned the chief of his viziers and said to him,

"What deemest thou of this that yonder robber-youth hath done?

Behold, he hath entered my house and lain down on my bed and I

fear lest there be an intrigue between him and the woman. How

deemest thou of the affair?" "God prolong the king's

continuance!" replied the vizier. "What sawest thou in this youth

[to make thee trust in him]? Is he not vile of origin, the son of

thieves? Needs must a thief revert to his vile origin, and whoso

reareth the young of the serpent shall get of them nought but

biting. As for the woman, she is not at fault; for, since [the]

time [of her marriage with thee] till now, there hath appeared

from her nought but good breeding and modesty; and now, if the

king give me leave, I will go to her and question her, so I may

discover to thee the affair."

The king gave him leave for this and the vizier betook himself to

the queen and said to her, "I am come to thee, on account of a

grave reproach, and I would have thee be truthful with me in

speech and tell me how came the youth into the sleeping-chamber."

Quoth she, "I have no knowledge whatsoever [of it]" and swore to

him a solemn oath thereof, whereby he knew that she had no

knowledge of the matter and that she was not at fault and said to

her, "I will teach thee a device, where- with thou mayst acquit

thyself and thy face be whitened before the king." "What is it?"

asked she; and he answered, saying, "When the king calleth for

thee and questioneth thee of this, say thou to him, 'Yonder youth

saw me in the privy-chamber and sent me a message, saying, "I

will give thee a hundred jewels, to whose price money may not

avail, so thou wilt suffer me to foregather with thee." I laughed

at him who bespoke me with these words and rebuffed him; but he

sent again to me, saying, "An thou fall not in with my wishes, I

will come one of the nights, drunken, and enter and lie down in

the sleeping-chamber, and the king will see me and kill me; so

wilt thou be put to shame and thy face will be blackened with him

and thine honour abased."' Be this thy saying to the king, and I

will presently go to him and repeat this to him." Quoth the

queen, "And I also will say thus."

So the vizier returned to the king and said to him, "Verily, this

youth hath merited grievous punishment, after abundance of bounty

[bestowed on him], and it may not be that a bitter kernel should

ever become sweet; but, as for the woman, I am certified that

there is no fault in her." Then he repeated to the king the story

which he had taught the queen, which when Azadbekht heard, he

rent his clothes and bade fetch the youth. So they brought him

and stationed him before the king, who let bring the headsman,

and the folk all fixed their eyes upon the youth, so they might

see what the king should do with him.

Then said Azadbekht to him (and indeed his words were [prompted]

by anger and those of the youth by presence of mind and good

breeding), "I bought thee with my money and looked for fidelity

from thee, wherefore I chose thee over all my grandees and

servants and made thee keeper of my treasuries. Why, then, hast

thou outraged my honour and entered my house and played the

traitor with me and tookest no thought unto that which I have

done thee of benefits?" "O king," answered the youth, "I did this

not of my choice and freewill and I had no [evil] intent in being

there; but, of the littleness of my luck, I was driven thither,

for that fate was contrary and fair fortune lacking. Indeed, I

had striven with all endeavour that nought of foul should proceed

from me and kept watch over myself, lest default appear in me;

but none may avail to make head against ill fortune, nor doth

endeavour profit in case of lack of luck, as appeareth by the

example of the merchant who was stricken with ill luck and his

endeavour profited him not and he succumbed to the badness of his

fortune." "What is the story of the merchant," asked the king,

"and how was his luck changed upon him by the sorriness of his

fortune?" "May God prolong the king's continuance!" answered the

youth.

Story of the Unlucky Merchant.

"There was once a man, a merchant, who was fortunate in trade,

and at one time his [every] dirhem profited [him] fifty.

Presently, his luck turned against him and he knew it not; so he

said in himself, 'I have wealth galore, yet do I weary myself and

go round about from country to country; I were better abide in my

own country and rest myself in my house from this travail and

affliction and sell and buy at home.' Then he made two parts of

his money, with one whereof he bought wheat in summer, saying,

'When the winter cometh, I will sell it at a great profit.' But,

when the winter came, wheat became at half the price for which he

had bought it, whereat he was sore concerned and left it till the

next year. However, next year, the price fell yet lower and one

of his friends said to him, 'Thou hast no luck in this wheat; so

do thou sell it at whatsoever price.' Quoth the merchant, 'This

long while have I profited and it is allowable that I lose this

time. God is all- knowing! If it abide [with me] half a score

years, I will not sell it save at a profit.'

Then, in his anger, he walled up the door of the granary with

clay, and by the ordinance of God the Most High, there came a

great rain and descended from the roofs of the house wherein was

the wheat [so that the latter rotted]; and needs must the

merchant give the porters five hundred dirhems from his purse, so

they should carry it forth and cast it without the city, for that

the smell of it was noisome. So his friend said to him, 'How

often did I tell thee thou hadst no luck in wheat? But thou

wouldst not give ear to my speech, and now it behoveth thee to go

to the astrologer and question him of thy star.' Accordingly the

merchant betook himself to the astrologer and questioned him of

his star, and the astrologer said to him, 'Thy star is

unpropitious. Put not thy hand to any business, for thou wilt not

prosper therein.' However, he paid no heed to the astrologer's

words and said in himself, 'If I do my occasion,[FN#103] I am not

afraid of aught.' Then he took the other part of his money, after

he had spent therefrom three years, and built [therewith] a ship,

which he loaded with all that seemed good to him and all that was

with him and embarked on the sea, so he might travel.

The ship tarried with him some days, till he should be certified

what he would do,[FN#104] and he said, 'I will enquire of the

merchants what this merchandise profiteth and in what country it

lacketh and how much is the gain thereon.' [So he questioned them

and] they directed him to a far country, where his dirhem should

profit a hundredfold. Accordingly, he set sail and steered for

the land in question; but, as he went, there blew on him a

tempestuous wind and the ship foundered. The merchant saved

himself on a plank and the wind cast him up, naked as he was, on

the sea-shore, hard by a town there. So he praised God and gave

Him thanks for his preservation; then, seeing a great village

hard by, he betook himself thither and saw, seated therein, a

very old man, whom he acquainted with his case and that which had

betided him. The old man grieved sore for him, when he heard his

story, and set food before him. So he ate and the old man said to

him, 'Abide here with me, so I may make thee my steward and

factor over a farm I have here, and thou shall have of me five

dirhems [FN#105] a day.' 'God make fair thy reward,' answered the

merchant, 'and requite thee with benefits!'

So he abode in this employ, till he had sowed and reaped and

threshed and winnowed, and all was sheer in his hand and the

owner appointed neither inspector nor overseer, but relied

altogether upon him. Then he bethought himself and said, '_I_*

misdoubt me the owner of this grain will not give me my due; so I

were better take of it, after the measure of my hire; and if he

give me my due, I will restore him that which I have taken.' So

he took of the grain, after the measure of that which fell to

him, and hid it in a privy place. Then he carried the rest to the

old man and meted it out to him, and he said to him, 'Come, take

[of the grain, after the measure of] thy hire, for which I agreed

with thee, and sell it and buy with the price clothes and what

not else; and though thou abide with me half a score years, yet

shall thou still have this wage and I will acquit it to thee

thus.' Quoth the merchant in himself, 'Indeed, I have done a foul

thing in that I look it without his leave.'

Then he went to fetch that which he had hidden of the grain, but

found it not and returned, perplexed and sorrowful, to the old

man, who said to him, 'What aileth thee to be sorrowful?' And he

answered, 'Methought thou wouldst not pay me my due; so I took of

the grain, after the measure of my hire; and now thou hast paid

me my due and I went to bring back to thee that which I had

hidden from thee, but found it gone, for those who had happened

upon it had stolen it.' The old man was wroth, when he heard

this, and said to the merchant, 'There is no device [can cope]

with ill luck! I had given thee this, but, of the sorriness of

thy luck and thy fortune, thou hast done this deed, O oppressor

of thine own self! Thou deemedst I would not acquit thee thy

wage; but, by Allah, nevermore will I give thee aught.' And he

drove him away from him.

So the merchant went forth, afflicted, sorrowful, weeping, [and

wandered on along the sea-shore], till he came to a sort of

divers diving in the sea for pearls. They saw him weeping and

mourning and said to him, 'What is thy case and what maketh thee

weep?' So he acquainted them with his history, from first to

last, whereby they knew him and said to him, 'Art thou [such an

one] son of such an one?' 'Yes,' answered he; whereupon they

condoled with him and wept sore for him and said to him, 'Abide

here till we dive for thy luck this next time and whatsoever

betideth us shall be between us and thee.' Accordingly, they

dived and brought up ten oysters, in each two great pearls;

whereat they marvelled and said to him, 'By Allah, thy luck hath

returned and thy good star is in the ascendant!' Then they gave

him ten pearls and said to him, 'Sell two of them and make them

thy capital [whereon to trade]; and hide the rest against the

time of thy straitness.' So he took them, joyful and contented,

and addressed himself to sew eight of them in his gown, keeping

the two others in his mouth; but a thief saw him and went and

advertised his mates of him; whereupon they gathered together

upon him and took his gown and departed from him. When they were

gone away, he arose, saying, 'These two pearls [in my mouth] will

suffice me,' and made for the [nearest] city, where he brought

out the pearls [and repairing to the jewel- market, gave them to

the broker], that he might sell them.

Now, as destiny would have it, a certain jeweller of the town had

been robbed of ten pearls, like unto those which were with the

merchant; so, when he saw the two pearls in the broker's hand, he

said to him, 'To whom do these pearls belong?' and the broker

answered, 'To yonder man.' [The jeweller looked at the merchant

and] seeing him in sorry case and clad in tattered clothes,

misdoubted of him and said to him (purposing to surprise him into

confession), 'Where are the other eight pearls?' The merchant

thought he asked him of those which were in the gown and

answered, 'The thieves stole them from me.' When the jeweller

heard his reply, he doubted not but that it was he who had taken

his good; so he laid hold of him and haling him before the chief

of the police, said to him, 'This is the man who stole my pearls:

I have found two of them upon him and he confesseth to the other

eight.'

Now the magistrate knew of the theft of the pearls; so he bade

clap the merchant in prison. Accordingly they imprisoned him and

flogged him, and he abode in the prison a whole year, till, by

the ordinance of God the Most High, the Master of Police arrested

one of the divers aforesaid and imprisoned him in the prison

where the merchant lay. He saw the latter and knowing him,

questioned him of his case; whereupon he told them his story and

that which had befallen him, and the diver marvelled at the

sorriness of his luck. So, when he came forth of the prison, he

acquainted the Sultan with the merchant's case and told him that

it was he who had given him the pearls. The Sultan bade bring him

forth of the prison and questioned him of his story, whereupon he

told him all that had befallen him and the Sultan pitied him and

assigned him a lodging in his own palace, together with an

allowance for his living.

Now the lodging in question adjoined the king's house, and whilst

the merchant was rejoicing in this and saying, 'Verily, my luck

hath returned and I shall live in this king's shadow the rest of

my life,' he espied an opening walled up with stones and clay. So

he pulled out the stones and clearing away the earth from the

opening, found that it was a window giving upon the lodging of

the king's women. When he saw this, he was affrighted and rising

in haste, fetched clay and stopped it up again. But one of the

eunuchs saw him and misdoubting of him, repaired to the Sultan

and told him of this. So he came and seeing the stones pulled

out, was wroth with the merchant and said to him, 'Is this my

recompense from thee, that thou seekest to violate my harem?' And

he bade pluck out his eyes. So they did as he commanded and the

merchant took his eyes in his hand and said, 'How long [wilt thou

afflict me], O star of ill-omen? First my wealth and now my

life!' And he bewailed himself, saying, 'Endeavour profiteth me

nought against evil fortune. The Compassionate aided me not and

endeavour was useless.'

On like wise, O king," continued the youth, "whilst fortune was

favourable to me, all that I did came to good; but now that it is

grown contrary to me, everything turneth against me."

When the youth had made an end of his story, the king's anger

subsided a little and he said, "Restore him to the prison, for

the day draweth to an end, and tomorrow we will took into his

affair."

Tales from the Arabic — Complete · 第 10 / 109 题