BRAHMA AND KRISHNA.

*SKANDHA X. CHAP. 13-14.*

When the Asura Agha was killed, Krishna went with his companions to the

river bank and said: --

"We are hungry, the hour is late. Let us have our meals here. Let the

calves drink water and graze on near lands." The Gopa boys spread out

their stores and improvised plates for eating. While they were engaged

in eating, the calves strayed away. The boys became anxious and were

about to get up, when Krishna stopped them, saying he would find the

calves. He left his companions and went on the search. Brahma, who had

been witnessing from the high heavens all the deeds of Krishna, even the

killing of Agha, with wonder, wanted to have still one more

manifestation of his divine powers. Finding opportunity, he removed the

calves as well as the Gopa boys to some secure place and disappeared.

Krishna could not find the calves and on returning he could not find his

companions. He then knew it was all the act of Brahma. To please Brahma,

as well as to please the mothers of the Gopa boys, He Himself became so

many calves and so many Gopa boys of their very size and form to the

minutest detail. The mothers thought they had got their boys and they

became even more attached to them. The cows thought they had got their

calves and their fondness knew no bounds.

Krishna went on playing his manifold parts for one year. Five or six

days remaining till the completion of the year, Balarama saw one day

that the cows were grazing on the summits of Govardhana, while the

calves were grazing at some distance near Vraja. The cows impelled by a

fit of attachment breathlessly ran towards the calves even those that

had quite lately brought forth younger calves and caressed them

profusely. The elder Gopas who were in charge could not restrain them

with all their efforts. They felt shame and vexation. But when they

themselves approached the calves and their own sons, their anger melted

away in deep affection.

Balarama thought for a moment. "Never was such love witnessed by me

before -- this attachment for calves that had been weaned long ago. The

people of Vraja have even increasing affection for their own sons even

as they had of yore for Krishna. These calves no longer appear to be the

incarnations of Rishis, their keepers the Gopa boys do not appear any

longer to be the incarnations of the Devas. They look all like thee O

Krishna! Wherein lies the mystery?" Krishna explained to Rama what had

happened. Brahma appeared after a Truti (fraction of a moment) of his

own measure. He saw the boys, he saw the calves. He could not make any

distinction between those he placed under his own Maya and those brought

into existence by the Maya of Krishna. The foggy darkness is overpowered

by the darkness of the night. The light of the glowworm vanishes before

the light of the day. To delude Krishna, Brahma became deluded himself.

In another moment Brahma saw the calves and the boys each and all

bearing four hands, the divine weapons and all the divine powers. They

shone in resplendent glory. Brahma became overpowered, stupefied.

Recovering himself, he found once more Sri Krishna alone, searching for

the calves and boys in Vrindavana. He fell at the feet of Krishna, again

and again, his four heads with their crowns rolling on the ground and

with tears in his eyes, he glorified Krishna.

(The glorification is a long one. Only one sloka is given here.)

"It is only he who lives on, anxiously looking out for Thy favor,

bearing through the workings of his own Karma as a matter of course and

making obeisance to Thee in heart, words and body, that can get the

heritage of Mukti (As one must be living, so that a particular heritage

may vest in him, so the Bhakta must keep up his individuality to get the

heritage of Mukti)."

Parikshit asked. "How could the people of Vraja have greater love for

Krishna than for their own sons?"

A Study of the Bhâgavata Purâna; or, Esoteric Hinduism · 第 283 / 449 题