III

Constance Forbes had been one of the students who found a haven on the

free benches at St. Stephen's. Almost at once Mr. Prentiss noticed her

and, struck by her interesting face, he sent the church deaconess, Mrs.

Hammond, to visit her at her lodgings. She was invited to join a Bible

class of young women of her own age, and welcomed to the social parlor

in the vestry provided for girls who, like herself, were strangers in

Benham. Here there were magazines, writing materials, and afternoon

tea. While availing herself of these privileges, Constance frequently

met her rector. He inquired sympathetically concerning her work and

aspirations, and showed afterward that he kept her distinctly in mind.

She felt that she could freely consult him if she were in need of

advice; once or twice she did consult him about her reading; and she

was gratified by the interest which he took in her marriage.

Consequently, the idea of not attending morning service was distressing

to her. She felt sure that Mr. Prentiss would notice it and be

disappointed. Yet, what were Mr. Prentiss and his feelings in

comparison with her obligation to her husband? Emil's Sundays were

spoiled because she would not accompany him to the country instead of

going to church. His attitude was unreasonable and absurd, but the

fact remained that he did not go alone, and lounged at home instead.

After all, she was no longer a girl, and her religious faith would not

be imperilled were she to miss church now and then. Moreover, though

she held fast to her creed and deplored Emil's radical views, she knew

in her heart that she was more critical than formerly of what she heard

in church, and that she was sometimes driven by her doubts as to the

possibility of supernatural happenings to seek refuge behind the

impenetrable fortress of a righteous life. There she was safe and

happy, and free, it seemed to her, from the responsibility of harassing

her young housewife's brains with non-essentials. Might it not be for

her own advantage to take a respite from religious functions?

Certainly her companionship to Emil seemed more important at the moment

than her own habit of public worship.

She began by staying away from church occasionally. Emil expressed

delight at her reasonableness and carried out with zest his plan of a

Sunday outing. It was a simple matter on their bicycles, or by a few

minutes in the train, to reach country air and sylvan scenes, and he

was entirely satisfied to spend the day in tramping through the woods

and fields, stopping to fish or to lie in the sun as the humor seized

him. The working-man's Sabbath, he termed it. The programme was

restful and alluring to Constance also. Her husband on these occasions

seemed less at odds with the world, and willing to enjoy himself

without rancor or argument. After their luncheon he would smoke

complacently for awhile and then take up his fiddle and practise upon

it with genuine content for an hour or more, while she sat with her

back against a tree or a bank, reading. He still drank his bottles of

beer, but if he slumbered, it was only for a brief period. He never

neglected his fiddle, and its influence appeared, as it were, to soothe

his savage breast, and to make him good-humored and agreeably

philosophic. He was too fond of theorizing to neglect altogether these

opportunities for the enunciation of his grievances against

civilization, but he was lively instead of bitter, a distinction which

meant much to his wife.

When their first baby was born, these Sunday excursions were

temporarily discontinued; but Constance was eager to renew them, for

Emil, after going alone a few times, relapsed into his old habits.

Accordingly, as soon as the little one was able to toddle, a child's

wagon was procured, which Emil was ready to draw, and by avoiding

fences and other barriers, the difficulties presented by this new tie

were overcome. By the time the child was a year and a half old,

Constance realized that she had been to church but once in the last

twelve months.

This had been partly due to the action of the rector of St. Stephen's,

for Constance knew within a few weeks of her first absences from church

that her conduct had been noticed. The curate, Mr. Starkworth,

inquired at the door if there had been illness in the family. Later

the deaconess made a call of friendly observation, in the course of

which it transpired that Mr. Prentiss had observed that Mrs. Stuart no

longer occupied her seat. The culprit did not attempt to explain, and

within a fortnight she received a visit from the rector himself. No

one could have been more affable and reassuring. He established

himself in an easy chair and accepted graciously the cigar which Emil

proffered him. He was a large man of dignified mien and commanding

person, clerical as to his dress and visage, but with a manner of

conversation approximating that of men of the world--an individual

manifestation which was intended to reveal a modern spirit. He was

clearly a person with whom liberties could not be taken, and yet

evidently one who desired to divest his point of view of cant, and to

put religion on a man to man, business basis so far as was consistent

with his sacred calling. He asked genial questions concerning their

domestic welfare, and the progress of the new lumber firm, spoke

shrewdly of local politics in which he supposed that Stuart was

engaged, and sought obviously to give the impression that he was an

all-round man in his sympathies, and that he took an active interest in

temporal matters. When at last there was a favorable pause in the

current of this secular conversation, Mr. Prentiss laid his hands on

his knees, and, bending forward and looking from one to the other in a

friendly way, said with decision:

"I have missed you two young people at church lately."

[Illustration: "I have missed you two young people at church lately."]

Constance winced at the inquiry, and her eyes fell beneath the

clergyman's searching gaze. She could not deny the impeachment, which

was embarrassing. At the same time the color had scarcely mounted to

her cheeks before she felt the force of her defence rising to her

support, and she looked up. She appreciated that it was incumbent on

her, as the active church member, to respond, and she became suddenly

solicitous lest Emil might, and so make matters worse. In truth,

Emil's first impulse had been toward anger. It was one of his maxims

not to submit to browbeating. But what he regarded as the humor of the

proceeding changed his wrath into scorn, and he closed his teeth on his

pipe with the dogged air of a master of the situation willing to be

amused withal. Mr. Prentiss divined in a flash, from the insolence of

this expression, that he had to deal with a hopeless case--so far as

the human soul can ever seem hopeless to the missionary--a contemptuous

materialist, and his own countenance grew grave as he turned back to

the wife.

"Yes, we have been very little, Mr. Prentiss. My husband, you know,

does not belong to your church. He went with me while we were engaged,

but--but now I think I can help him best by staying away for the

present."

"You go elsewhere, then?"

"No. We do not go to church. We spend our Sundays in the country--in

the fresh air, walking and resting. We take our luncheon, and my

husband brings his fiddle and his fishing rod."

Constance marvelled at her own boldness, and at the ardor with which

she delivered her plea of justification.

"I understand," said Mr. Prentiss. His tone was sober, but not

impatient. The argument for a day of rest and recreation for the tired

man of affairs was nothing new to him. Nor was Mr. Prentiss ignorant

of its plausible value. He wished to meet it without temper, as one

rational being discussing with another, notwithstanding eternal

verities were concerned.

"Supposing, Mrs. Stuart, that everyone were to reason in the same way,

what would become of our churches?"

"They would have to go out of commission," muttered Emil with delighted

brusqueness.

The rector saw fit to bear this brutality without offence. He ignored

the commentator with his eyes, as though to indicate that his mission

was solely to the wife, but he answered,

"They would, and the Christian faith would perish in the process. Are

you, Mrs. Stuart," he continued, "prepared to do without the offices of

religion, and to substitute for them a pagan holiday?"

"We pass the day very quietly and simply," said Constance. "We disturb

no one and interfere with no one."

"But you become pagans, utterly."

"I try to think that God hears my prayers in the open air no less than

in church, while I am keeping my husband company." It wounded her to

oppose her rector, yet the need of a champion for her husband's cause

supplied her with speech, and gave to her countenance quiet

determination. Constance possessed one of those lithe, nervous

personalities, so frequently to be met with in American women of every

class, the signal attribute of which is bodily and mental refinement.

Her hair was dark, her face thin, her eyes brown and wistful, her

figure tall and elastic; her pretty countenance had the charm of

temperament rather than mere flesh and blood, and its sympathetic,

intelligent comeliness suggested spiritual vigor.

Mr. Prentiss was not blind to these qualities. They had attracted him

at the beginning of their acquaintance, and he was the more solicitous

on account of them to reclaim her from error.

"God hears your prayers wherever you utter them, be assured of that.

But I ask you to consider whether the habit of neglecting public

worship is not a failure in reverence to the Christ who listens to our

supplications and without whose aid we are helpless to overcome sin."

Emil had been delighted by his wife's sturdy attitude. Now that a

question of doctrine was brought into the discussion, he felt that the

time had come for him to intervene again. "We who worship in the

presence of nature are not hampered by dogmas of that kind," he said.

"Temptation is temptation, and I for one have never been able to

understand why the man who gets the better of it isn't entitled to the

credit of his strength and sense. My wife looks at such things very

much as I do."

"Not altogether, Emil. You know I miss not going to church."

"I have never prevented you from going."

"But you have discountenanced it, man. It is to please you, and to

humor your views that your wife is sacrificing her most sacred

convictions," Mr. Prentiss exclaimed with a touch of sternness.

"You think church-going of the utmost importance; I do not. There's

where we differ. Everyone must decide those questions for himself--or

herself."

The rector resented the smug assurance of the retort by a frown and a

twist of his shoulders, as though he were sorry that he had

condescended to bandy words with this irreverent person.

"Yes, we all must," he said, addressing Constance. "'He that loveth

father or mother more than me is not worthy of me.'"

He regretted the next instant having indulged in this clerical formula,

which was foreign to his usual method.

Constance flushed at the words of Scripture, then she drew herself up

slightly and said:

"I am very sorry, indeed, to disappoint you, Mr. Prentiss, but I can't

promise to attend church regularly at present. Perhaps it is true, as

my husband says, that my opinions have changed somewhat in regard to

points of faith. I hope--I shall pray that after a time we may both

come back to you."

There was no mistaking the finality of this unequivocal but gently

uttered speech, and Mr. Prentiss knew that one of the signs of a man of

the world is the capacity to take a hint. Though it galled him to

leave this attractive member of his flock in the clutches of one so

apparently unfit to appreciate her bodily or spiritual graces, he

recognized that to press the situation at this point could result only

in separating her still further from the influence of the church. "You

shall have my prayers, too--both of you," he said, fervently. Then he

arose and resumed the demeanor of a friendly caller.

But Emil, now that he had shown clearly that he had the courage of his

convictions, felt the need of vindicating his character as a host. He

said jauntily, "I hope there's no offence in standing up for what one

believes to be true. It's one of the greatest poets, you know, who

wrote

There lives more faith in honest doubt,

Believe me, than in half the creeds."

"You young whipper snapper!" was Mr. Prentiss's unuttered comment, but

he did not relax his lay serenity of manner save by the slight vein of

sarcasm which his words contained. "No offence, certainly. But you

should also bear in mind, young man, that others no less mentally

qualified than yourself have pondered the problems of the universe and

come to very different conclusions. A man takes large responsibilities

upon himself in deciding to deprive his wife and children of the

comforts of religion."

"I am anxious that my children when they grow up may not be obliged, as

I was, to unlearn what they were taught to believe in their youth,"

Emil retorted with smiling effrontery. He was pleased with his wife

and with himself and he was glad to get in a final body blow on the

person of this officious slummer, as he subsequently described their

visitor.

"I am not unfamiliar with that line of argument," said Mr. Prentiss, in

the act of departure. "But I invite you to consider whether your

children, when they are old enough to think for themselves, will be

grateful for the substitute which you offer for doctrine. They ask for

bread, and what do you give them? A stone."

Emil laughed. He was content to let the parson have the last word. He

stood for a moment on the door-step watching him march down the street.

He felt that he had turned the tables on him completely and had thereby

won a victory for clear thinking and freedom of thought. He exclaimed

exultantly as he re-entered the parlor, "I guess that'll teach the old

duck to stay in his own barn-yard and not come waddling down here to

try to get us to believe that the world was made in seven days and

Jonah was swallowed by the whale."

Constance, who had fallen into troubled reverie, looked up and

exclaimed with emphasis, "Mr. Prentiss is a very reasonable man about

such matters, Emil. He used particularly to tell his Bible class that

the language of the Old Testament is sometimes metaphorical."

"Yes, I know how the clergy jump and change feet to avoid being

cornered. I'm aware they explain that the seven days were not our days

of twenty-four hours, but were symbolic terms for geological stretches

of time. Do you call that ingenuous?"

Constance winced. It happened that Mr. Prentiss had offered just this

explanation of holy writ, and somehow, now that Emil held it up to

scorn, the rector's commentary appeared flimsy. She sighed, then with

emotion said, "Emil, I wish you would tell me what you really do

believe."

"Believe?" He smiled indulgently as he echoed his wife's inquiry, but

his eyes snapped and his shock of hair seemed to stand up straighter.

His manner expressed a mixture of amused condescension and the tartness

of a dogged spirit suspicious of attack. "I believe, for one thing,

that the laws of nature are never violated, and that their integrity is

a grander attribute of divinity than the various sensational devices

which the orthodox maintain that an all-wise God employs to attract the

attention of men to Himself. I believe also that you in your secret

soul entirely agree with me."

Constance was silent a moment. "And yet you haven't answered my

question, Emil. You haven't told me what you do believe. Why isn't

religion just as real and true a part of man as any other instinct of

his being? It has been a constantly growing attribute."

"And the nonsense is being gradually squeezed out of it. Why should I

accept the dogma of that reverend father in God that a man can do

nothing by his own efforts? Isn't it a finer thought that we grow by

virtue of our struggles and that the free and independent soul wins the

battle of life by making the most of itself?"

Emil spoke with fierce rhetoric. To his wife's ear he seemed to be

pointing out besides that his own soul was fighting this battle and

that he was willing to be judged by the results regardless of doctrine.

Constance had long ago convinced herself that his bark was worse than

his bite; that he believed more than he really admitted of the

essentials of religion; that he acknowledged his responsibility to God

and was devoting his days to advancing the useful work of the world,

and incidentally providing for her happiness at the same time. His

plea for credit to the independent soul which overcame temptation and

obstacles was, at least, manly, and a sign of courage. She scarcely

heeded the quotation from the "Rubaiyat," which he was murmuring as a

corollary to his apostrophe to free and noble endeavor.

O thou who didst with pitfall and with gin

Beset the path I was to wander in,

Thou wilt not with predestined evil round

Enmesh and then impute my fall to sin?

She had heard him quote these lines and others of like import before,

and she had learned some of them by rote. She recognized their charm

and cleverness and to a certain extent their plausibility; but she had

not the slightest impulse to revolutionize her own faith. Her

absorbing thought, for the moment, was how to be true to her husband

without being false to the church. Mr. Prentiss, in spite of his

appeal, had left her conscience unconvinced, and now her clear-headed,

fearless Emil had suddenly given her soul the cue to expression. Her

brown eyes kindled rapturously and trustfully as she said:

"It's the life after all which counts, isn't it? Everything else is of

secondary importance."

"Of course," said Emil. "And when it comes to that," he added,

"there's no one in the world who can pick a flaw in yours, you little

saint."

"You mustn't say things like that," Constance murmured. Nevertheless,

so far as it was a manifestation of confidence from the man she loved,

it was pleasant to hear.

From this time her attendance at church was very infrequent. She did

not cease to go altogether, but almost every Sunday was spent in

expeditions in the open air. The cares resulting from the birth of two

children necessarily interfered with her going regularly to service

while they were infants, and as soon as they were able to walk, the

Sunday outings were resumed with the little boy and girl as companions.

Mr. Prentiss did not revisit the house, but on each of the two or three

occasions when Constance occupied her old seat in St. Stephen's, she

felt that the rector had noticed her. He had apparently left her to

her devices, but his glance told her that she was not forgotten.

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