EXAMPLE 1. _Of the Trojan Women._

Of those that escaped at the taking of Troy the most part were

exercised with much tempestuous weather, and being inexperienced in

navigation and unacquainted with the sea, they were wafted over into

Italy; and about the river Tiber they made a very narrow escape by

putting into such ports and havens as they could meet with. Whilst

the men went about the country to enquire after pilots, there fell

out a discourse among the women, that for a people as fortunate and

happy as they had been, any fixed habitation on the land was better

than perpetual wandering over the sea; and that they must make a new

country for themselves, seeing it was impossible to recover that which

they had lost. Upon this, complotting together, they set fire on the

ships, Roma (as they say) being one of the first in the attempt. But

having done these things, they went to meet their husbands, who were

running towards the sea to the relief of the ships; and fearing their

indignation, they laid hold some of them on their husbands, and some on

their kinsfolk, and fell a kissing them soundly; by which carriage they

obtained their charitable reception. Wherefore it hath been formerly,

and now remains to be a custom among the Romans, for the women to

salute their kinsfolk that come unto them by kissing.

The Trojans as it seems, being sensible of the strait they were in, and

having also made some experience of the natives entertaining them with

much bounty and humanity, applauded the exploit of the women, and sat

down by the Latins.

Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 1 (of 5) · 第 135 / 214 题