1 South Africa 370,000 2003 est.

2 India 310,000 2001 est.

3 Nigeria 310,000 2003 est.

4 Zimbabwe 170,000 2003 est.

5 Tanzania 160,000 2003 est.

6 Kenya 150,000 2003 est.

7 Ethiopia 120,000 2003 est.

8 Mozambique 110,000 2003 est.

9 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 100,000 2003 est.

10 Zambia 89,000 2003 est.

11 Malawi 84,000 2003 est.

12 Uganda 78,000 2003 est.

13 Thailand 58,000 2003 est.

14 Cameroon 49,000 2003 est.

15 Cote d'Ivoire 47,000 2003 est.

16 China 44,000 2003 est.

17 Botswana 33,000 2003 est.

18 Ghana 30,000 2003 est.

19 Lesotho 29,000 2003 est.

20 Burkina Faso 29,000 2003 est.

21 Burundi 25,000 2003 est.

22 Haiti 24,000 2003 est.

23 Central African Republic 23,000 2003 est.

24 Sudan 23,000 2003 est.

25 Rwanda 22,000 2003 est.

26 Angola 21,000 2003 est.

27 Burma 20,000 2003 est.

28 Ukraine 20,000 2003 est.

29 Chad 18,000 2003 est.

30 Swaziland 17,000 2003 est.

31 Namibia 16,000 2003 est.

32 Brazil 15,000 2003 est.

33 Cambodia 15,000 2003 est.

34 United States 14,000 2003 est.

35 Mali 12,000 2003 est.

36 Sierra Leone 11,000 2001 est.

37 Togo 10,000 2003 est.

38 Congo, Republic of the 9,700 2003 est.

39 Guinea 9,000 2003 est.

40 Russia 9,000 2001 est.

41 Vietnam 9,000 2003 est.

42 Dominican Republic 7,900 2003 est.

43 Madagascar 7,500 2003 est.

44 Liberia 7,200 2003 est.

45 Eritrea 6,300 2003 est.

46 Benin 5,800 2003 est.

47 Guatemala 5,800 2003 est.

48 Mexico 5,000 2003 est.

49 Pakistan 4,900 2003 est.

50 Niger 4,800 2003 est.

51 Peru 4,200 2003 est.

52 Honduras 4,100 2003 est.

53 Venezuela 4,100 2003 est.

54 Colombia 3,600 2003 est.

55 Senegal 3,500 2003 est.

56 Nepal 3,100 2003 est.

57 Gabon 3,000 2003 est.

58 Indonesia 2,400 2003 est.

59 El Salvador 2,200 2003 est.

60 Malaysia 2,000 2003 est.

61 Trinidad and Tobago 1,900 2003 est.

62 Ecuador 1,700 2003 est.

63 Argentina 1,500 2003 est.

64 Canada 1,500 2003 est.

65 Chile 1,400 2003 est.

66 Guinea-Bissau 1,200 2001 est.

67 Guyana 1,100 2003 est.

68 Belarus 1,000 2001 est.

69 Spain 1,000 2003 est.

70 Portugal 1,000 2003 est.

71 Italy 1,000 2003 est.

72 Germany 1,000 2003 est.

73 France 1,000 2003 est.

74 Costa Rica 900 2003 est.

75 Jamaica 900 2003 est.

76 Iran 800 2003 est.

77 Egypt 700 2003 est.

78 Djibouti 690 2003 est.

79 Bangladesh 650 2001 est.

80 Gambia, The 600 2003 est.

81 Paraguay 600 2003 est.

82 Papua New Guinea 600 2003 est.

83 Algeria 500 2003 est.

84 Japan 500 2003 est.

85 Latvia 500 2003 est.

86 Philippines 500 2003 est.

87 Uzbekistan 500 2003 est.

88 Uruguay 500 2003 est.

89 United Kingdom 500 2003 est.

90 Suriname 500 2003 est.

91 Jordan 500 2003 est.

92 Bermuda 392 2005

93 Equatorial Guinea 370 2001 est.

94 Romania 350 2001 est.

95 Moldova 300 2001 est.

96 Cape Verde 225

97 Armenia 200 2003 est.

98 Lithuania 200 2003 est.

99 Lebanon 200 2003 est.

100 Laos 200 2003 est.

101 Kazakhstan 200 2003 est.

102 Korea, South 200 2003 est.

103 Kyrgyzstan 200 2003 est.

104 Hong Kong 200 2003 est.

105 Georgia 200 2003 est.

106 Fiji 200 2003 est.

107 Tunisia 200 2003 est.

108 Syria 200 2003 est.

109 Singapore 200 2003 est.

110 New Zealand 200 2003 est.

111 Oman 200 2003 est.

112 Mongolia 200 2003 est.

113 Estonia 200 2003 est.

114 Cuba 200 2003 est.

115 Sri Lanka 200 2003 est.

116 Brunei 200 2003 est.

117 Bahamas, The 200 2003 est.

118 Barbados 200 2003 est.

119 Bahrain 200 2003 est.

120 Azerbaijan 100 2001 est.

121 Turkmenistan 100 2004 est.

122 Tajikistan 100 2001 est.

123 Switzerland 100 2003 est.

124 Sweden 100 2003 est.

125 Slovenia 100 2003 est.

126 Poland 100 2001 est.

127 Norway 100 2003 est.

128 Netherlands 100 2003 est.

129 Malta 100 2003 est.

130 Mauritius 100 2001 est.

131 Macedonia 100 2003 est.

132 Luxembourg 100 2003 est.

133 Slovakia 100 2001 est.

134 Israel 100 2001 est.

135 Iceland 100 2003 est.

136 Hungary 100 2001 est.

137 Greece 100 2003 est.

138 Finland 100 2003 est.

139 Bulgaria 100 2001 est.

140 Bosnia and Herzegovina 100 2001 est.

141 Denmark 100 2003 est.

142 Ireland 100 2003 est.

143 Belgium 100 2003 est.

144 Austria 100 2003 est.

145 Czech Republic 10 2001 est.

146 Croatia 10 2001 est.

147 Samoa 3

148 Svalbard 0 2001

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2173

Rank Country Oil - production(bbl/day) Date of Information

1 World 79,650,000 2003 est.

2 Saudi Arabia 9,475,000 2005 est.

3 Russia 9,150,000 2005 est.

4 United States 7,610,000 2005 est.

5 Iran 3,979,000 2005 est.

6 China 3,504,000 2004

7 European Union 3,424,000 2001

8 Mexico 3,420,000 2005 est.

9 Norway 3,220,000 2005 est.

10 Venezuela 3,081,000 2005 est.

11 Nigeria 2,451,000 2005 est.

12 Kuwait 2,418,000 2005 est.

13 Canada 2,400,000 2004

14 United Arab Emirates 2,396,000 2005 est.

15 United Kingdom 2,393,000 2003 est.

16 Iraq 2,093,000 2005 est.

17 Brazil 2,010,000 2005 est.

18 Libya 1,643,000 2005 est.

19 Angola 1,600,000 2005 est.

20 Algeria 1,373,000 2005 est.

21 Kazakhstan 1,300,000 2005 est.

22 Indonesia 1,061,000 2005 est.

23 Qatar 790,500 2005 est.

24 India 785,000 2005 est.

25 Malaysia 770,000 2005 est.

26 Oman 769,000 2005 est.

27 Argentina 745,000 2005 est.

28 Egypt 700,000 2005 est.

29 Australia 530,000 2005 est.

30 Colombia 512,400 2005 est.

31 Ecuador 493,200 2005 est.

32 Azerbaijan 477,000 2005 est.

33 Equatorial Guinea 420,000 2005 est.

34 Syria 403,800 2005 est.

35 Sudan 401,300 2005 est.

36 Vietnam 400,000 2005 est.

37 Yemen 387,500 2005 est.

38 Denmark 376,900 2003

39 Gabon 268,900 2005 est.

40 Congo, Republic of the 267,100 2005 est.

41 Thailand 230,000 2005 est.

42 Chad 225,000 2005 est.

43 South Africa 216,700 2003 est.

44 Turkmenistan 203,400 2003 est.

45 Brunei 200,800 2005

46 Bahrain 188,300 2005 est.

47 Germany 158,700 2003

48 Uzbekistan 152,000 2004

49 Trinidad and Tobago 150,000 2005 est.

50 Italy 136,200 2003 est.

51 Japan 120,700 2003 est.

52 Peru 120,000 2005 est.

53 Romania 119,000 2005 est.

54 Netherlands 94,870 2003

55 Ukraine 85,660 2004

56 Cameroon 82,300 2005 est.

57 France 76,300 2003 est.

58 Tunisia 76,000 2004 est.

59 Cuba 72,000 2005 est.

60 Pakistan 63,000 2005 est.

61 Papua New Guinea 50,000 January 2006 est.

62 Turkey 50,000 2005 est.

63 Hungary 45,190 2005

64 Bolivia 42,000 2005 est.

65 Belarus 36,000 2004 est.

66 Cote d'Ivoire 32,900 2005 est.

67 New Zealand 31,740 2003 est.

68 Spain 24,540 2003 est.

69 Poland 24,530 2003 est.

70 Guatemala 22,300 2005 est.

71 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 22,000 2003

72 Croatia 20,500 2005 est.

73 Burma 18,500 2005 est.

74 Austria 17,810 2004

75 Czech Republic 15,240 2005

76 Serbia 14,660 2003

77 Virgin Islands 14,650 2003 est.

78 Philippines 14,360 2003 est.

79 Nicaragua 14,300 2005 est.

80 Lithuania 14,000 2004

81 Belgium 13,060 2003

82 Suriname 12,000 2004 est.

83 Slovakia 11,480 2005 est.

84 Finland 9,013 2003 est.

85 Taiwan 8,354 2003 est.

86 Singapore 8,290 2003 est.

87 Ghana 7,433 2003 est.

88 Bangladesh 6,825 2003

89 Estonia 6,000 2004

90 Greece 5,805 2003 est.

91 Chile 4,000 2005 est.

92 Albania 3,600 2005 est.

93 Israel 2,740 2003 est.

94 Sweden 2,441 2003 est.

95 Aruba 2,363 2003

96 Kyrgyzstan 1,990 2003

97 Georgia 1,982 2003

98 Switzerland 1,950 2003 est.

99 Barbados 1,000 2003

100 Bulgaria 1,000 2004

101 Mongolia 549 2005 est.

102 Puerto Rico 436 2003 est.

103 Uruguay 435 2003 est.

104 Benin 400 2003

105 Tajikistan 355 2003 est.

106 Cyprus 300 2005 est.

107 Morocco 300 2005 est.

108 Zambia 130 2003 est.

109 Madagascar 89 2003 est.

110 Jordan 40 2004 est.

111 Slovenia 11 2003 est.

112 Sierra Leone 1 2003 est.

113 Antigua and Barbuda 0 2003

114 Botswana 0 2003

115 Bahamas, The 0 2003

116 Solomon Islands 0 2003 est.

117 Liberia 0 2003 est.

118 Latvia 0 2004

119 Lebanon 0 2003 est.

120 Laos 0 2003 est.

121 Korea, South 0 2004

122 Kiribati 0 2003 est.

123 Korea, North 0 2004 est.

124 Kenya 0 2003 est.

125 Jamaica 0 2003 est.

126 Zimbabwe 0 2003 est.

127 Swaziland 0 2004 est.

128 Samoa 0 2003 est.

129 Western Sahara 0 2003 est.

130 Namibia 0 2003 est.

131 British Virgin Islands 0 2003

132 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 2003 est.

133 Burkina Faso 0 2003

134 Uganda 0 2003 est.

135 Tanzania 0 2003 est.

136 Sao Tome and Principe 0 2003 est.

137 Togo 0 2003 est.

138 Tonga 0 2003 est.

139 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 2003 est.

140 Saint Lucia 0 2003 est.

141 Somalia 0 2003 est.

142 Saint Helena 0 2003 est.

143 Senegal 0 2003 est.

144 Seychelles 0 2003 est.

145 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 2003 est.

146 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 2003 est.

147 Rwanda 0 2003 est.

148 Reunion 0 2003 est.

149 Guinea-Bissau 0 2003 est.

150 Portugal 0 2003 est.

151 Panama 0 2004 est.

152 Paraguay 0 2003 est.

153 Netherlands Antilles 0 2003 est.

154 Nauru 0 2003 est.

155 Nepal 0 2005 est.

156 Vanuatu 0 2003 est.

157 Niger 0 2003 est.

158 Niue 0 2003 est.

159 New Caledonia 0 2003 est.

160 Mozambique 0 2003 est.

161 Maldives 0 2003 est.

162 Malta 0 2003 est.

163 Mauritania 0 2005 est.

164 Mauritius 0 2003 est.

165 Mali 0 2003 est.

166 Macedonia 0 2005 est.

167 Malawi 0 2003 est.

168 Montserrat 0 2003 est.

169 Moldova 0 2003 est.

170 Macau 0 2004 est.

171 Martinique 0 2003 est.

172 Luxembourg 0 2003 est.

173 Lesotho 0 2003 est.

174 Iceland 0 2003 est.

175 Honduras 0 2003 est.

176 Hong Kong 0 2003 est.

177 Ireland 0 2003 est.

178 Dominican Republic 0 2003

179 Dominica 0 2003

180 Djibouti 0 2003

181 Cook Islands 0 2003

182 Cape Verde 0 2003

183 Central African Republic 0 2003

184 Costa Rica 0 2003

185 Comoros 0 2003

186 Cayman Islands 0 2003

187 Sri Lanka 0 2003 est.

188 Cambodia 0 2003

189 Burundi 0 2003

190 Haiti 0 2003 est.

191 Guyana 0 2003 est.

192 Guinea 0 2003 est.

193 Guam 0 2003 est.

194 Guadeloupe 0 2003 est.

195 Greenland 0 2003 est.

196 Grenada 0 2003 est.

197 Gibraltar 0 2003 est.

198 Gambia, The 0 2003 est.

199 French Polynesia 0 2003 est.

200 Faroe Islands 0 2003 est.

201 Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 0 2003 est.

202 Fiji 0 2003 est.

203 French Guiana 0 2003 est.

204 Ethiopia 0 2003 est.

205 El Salvador 0 2003 est.

206 Eritrea 0 2003 est.

207 Bhutan 0 2003

208 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 2003

209 Belize 0 2003

210 Bermuda 0 2003

211 Armenia 0 2005

212 American Samoa 0 2003

213 Afghanistan 0 2003

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2174

Rank Country Oil - consumption(bbl/day) Date of Information

1 World 80,100,000 2003 est.

2 United States 20,030,000 2003 est.

3 European Union 14,590,000 2001

4 China 6,391,000 2004

5 Japan 5,578,000 2003 est.

6 Russia 2,800,000 2005 est.

7 Germany 2,677,000 2003

8 India 2,320,000 2003 est.

9 Canada 2,300,000 2004

10 Korea, South 2,061,000 2004

11 France 2,060,000 2003 est.

12 Italy 1,874,000 2003 est.

13 Saudi Arabia 1,775,000 2003

14 Mexico 1,752,000 2004 est.

15 United Kingdom 1,722,000 2003 est.

16 Brazil 1,610,000 2004

17 Spain 1,544,000 2003 est.

18 Iran 1,425,000 2003 est.

19 Indonesia 1,084,000 2005 est.

20 Netherlands 920,000 2003 est.

21 Taiwan 915,000 2003 est.

22 Australia 875,600 2003 est.

23 Thailand 851,000 2004 est.

24 Singapore 800,000 2005 est.

25 Turkey 715,100 2005 est.

26 Belgium 624,200 2003 est.

27 Egypt 566,000 2003 est.

28 Venezuela 530,000 2003 est.

29 Malaysia 510,000 2003 est.

30 Ukraine 491,700 2004

31 South Africa 484,000 2003 est.

32 Poland 476,200 2003 est.

33 Argentina 450,000 2001 est.

34 Greece 435,700 2005 est.

35 Pakistan 365,000 2004 est.

36 Iraq 351,500 2005 est.

37 Sweden 346,100 2003 est.

38 Philippines 335,000 2003 est.

39 Portugal 326,500 2003 est.

40 United Arab Emirates 310,000 2004 est.

41 Nigeria 310,000 2003 est.

42 Kuwait 305,000 2003 est.

43 Hong Kong 293,000 2004 est.

44 Israel 270,100 2003 est.

45 Colombia 270,000 2003 est.

46 Switzerland 258,900 2003 est.

47 Norway 257,200 2003 est.

48 Belarus 252,000 2003 est.

49 Austria 249,000 2004 est.

50 Algeria 246,000 2004 est.

51 Syria 240,000 2004 est.

52 Libya 237,000 2004 est.

53 Chile 228,000 2003 est.

54 Kazakhstan 221,000 2003 est.

55 Finland 219,700 2003 est.

56 Puerto Rico 218,000 2003 est.

57 Vietnam 216,000 2003 est.

58 Romania 212,000 2004 est.

59 Cuba 205,000 2003 est.

60 Czech Republic 202,000 2004 est.

61 Denmark 188,300 2003 est.

62 Ireland 175,600 2003 est.

63 Morocco 158,000 2003 est.

64 Peru 157,000 2003 est.

65 Ecuador 155,000 2003 est.

66 New Zealand 151,900 2003 est.

67 Hungary 136,000 2004

68 Dominican Republic 128,000 2003 est.

69 Azerbaijan 123,000 2003 est.

70 Uzbekistan 120,000 2004

71 Virgin Islands 105,000 2003 est.

72 Jordan 103,000 2004 est.

73 Lebanon 102,000 2003 est.

74 Bulgaria 98,000 2004

75 Croatia 90,000 2003 est.

76 Tunisia 90,000 2003 est.

77 Serbia 85,000 2003 est.

78 Bangladesh 84,000 2003 est.

79 Turkmenistan 80,000 2003 est.

80 Yemen 80,000 2003 est.

81 Sri Lanka 79,000 2003 est.

82 Panama 78,000 2003 est.

83 Slovakia 74,000 2004 est.

84 Netherlands Antilles 72,500 2003 est.

85 Sudan 70,000 2004 est.

86 Jamaica 69,000 2003 est.

87 Guatemala 66,000 2003 est.

88 Oman 62,000 2003 est.

89 Estonia 60,000 2004

90 Luxembourg 55,700 2003 est.

91 Cyprus 52,000 2003 est.

92 Kenya 52,000 2003 est.

93 Slovenia 52,000 2003 est.

94 Lithuania 52,000 2004

95 Bolivia 48,000 2003 est.

96 Latvia 47,000 2004

97 Angola 46,000 2003 est.

98 Armenia 40,000 2003 est.

99 Costa Rica 40,000 2003 est.

100 El Salvador 40,000 2003 est.

101 Ghana 39,000 2003 est.

102 Uruguay 38,000 2003 est.

103 Honduras 37,000 2003 est.

104 Moldova 37,000 2003 est.

105 Qatar 33,000 2003 est.

106 Burma 32,000 2003 est.

107 Senegal 31,000 2003 est.

108 Trinidad and Tobago 29,000 2003 est.

109 Ethiopia 27,000 2003 est.

110 Bahrain 26,000 2003 est.

111 Albania 25,200 2005 est.

112 Nicaragua 25,200 2005 est.

113 Korea, North 25,000 2003

114 Tajikistan 25,000 2003 est.

115 Paraguay 25,000 2003 est.

116 Mauritania 24,000 2003 est.

117 Gibraltar 23,500 2003 est.

118 Bahamas, The 23,000 2003 est.

119 Cameroon 23,000 2001 est.

120 Macedonia 23,000 2005 est.

121 Zimbabwe 22,500 2003 est.

122 Tanzania 22,000 2003 est.

123 Bosnia and Herzegovina 21,000 2003 est.

124 Mauritius 21,000 2003 est.

125 Cote d'Ivoire 20,000 2003 est.

126 Guam 19,000 2003 est.

127 Reunion 18,500 2003 est.

128 Malta 18,000 2003 est.

129 Papua New Guinea 18,000 January 2006 est.

130 Iceland 17,280 2003 est.

131 Namibia 16,000 2003 est.

132 Madagascar 15,000 2003 est.

133 Suriname 14,000 2004 est.

134 Martinique 13,800 2003 est.

135 Georgia 13,000 2003 est.

136 Guadeloupe 13,000 2003 est.

137 Gabon 12,250 2003 est.

138 Zambia 12,250 2003 est.

139 Botswana 12,000 2003 est.

140 Macau 12,000 2003 est.

141 Djibouti 12,000 2003 est.

142 Benin 12,000 2003 est.

143 Nepal 11,980 2005 est.

144 Haiti 11,800 2003 est.

145 Guyana 11,300 2003 est.

146 Mongolia 11,220 2005 est.

147 Kyrgyzstan 11,000 2003 est.

148 Mozambique 11,000 2003 est.

149 Brunei 10,770 2005 est.

150 Barbados 10,000 2003 est.

151 Uganda 10,000 2003 est.

152 Fiji 10,000 2003 est.

153 New Caledonia 10,000 2003 est.

154 Togo 8,500 2003 est.

155 Guinea 8,400 2003 est.

156 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 8,300 2003 est.

157 Burkina Faso 8,000 2003 est.

158 Seychelles 7,600 2003 est.

159 French Guiana 6,600 2003 est.

160 Sierra Leone 6,510 2003 est.

161 Aruba 6,500 2003 est.

162 Belize 6,000 2003 est.

163 Rwanda 6,000 2003 est.

164 Malawi 5,450 2003 est.

165 Niger 5,400 2003 est.

166 Congo, Republic of the 5,200 2003 est.

167 Afghanistan 5,000 2003 est.

168 Somalia 5,000 2003 est.

169 French Polynesia 4,800 2003 est.

170 Bermuda 4,658 2005 est.

171 Eritrea 4,600 2003 est.

172 Faroe Islands 4,500 2003 est.

173 Mali 4,250 2003 est.

174 American Samoa 4,000 2003 est.

175 Maldives 4,000 2003 est.

176 Greenland 3,850 2003 est.

177 Cambodia 3,700 2003 est.

178 Antigua and Barbuda 3,600 2003 est.

179 Swaziland 3,500 2003 est.

180 Liberia 3,400 2003 est.

181 Burundi 3,000 2003 est.

182 Laos 2,950 2003 est.

183 Saint Lucia 2,520 2003 est.

184 Cayman Islands 2,450 2003 est.

185 Guinea-Bissau 2,450 2003 est.

186 Central African Republic 2,400 2003 est.

187 Gambia, The 2,000 2003 est.

188 Grenada 1,800 2003 est.

189 Western Sahara 1,750 2003 est.

190 Chad 1,450 2003 est.

191 Lesotho 1,400 2003

192 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1,300 2003 est.

193 Solomon Islands 1,270 2003 est.

194 Cape Verde 1,200 2003 est.

195 Equatorial Guinea 1,200 2003 est.

196 Bhutan 1,100 2003 est.

197 Nauru 1,000 2003 est.

198 Samoa 1,000 2003 est.

199 Dominica 800 2003 est.

200 Tonga 800 2003 est.

201 Comoros 700 2003 est.

202 Saint Kitts and Nevis 700 2003 est.

203 Sao Tome and Principe 650 2003 est.

204 Vanuatu 620 2003 est.

205 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 480 2003 est.

206 British Virgin Islands 410 2003 est.

207 Cook Islands 400 2003 est.

208 Montserrat 380 2003 est.

209 Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 200 2003 est.

210 Kiribati 200 2003 est.

211 Saint Helena 100 2003 est.

212 Turks and Caicos Islands 80 2003 est.

213 Niue 20 2003 est.

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2175

Rank Country Oil - imports(bbl/day) Date of Information

1 European Union 15,690,000 2001

2 United States 13,150,000 2004

3 Japan 5,449,000 2001

4 China 3,226,000 2004

5 Netherlands 2,284,000 2001

6 France 2,281,000 2001

7 Korea, South 2,263,000 2004

8 Italy 2,158,000 2001

9 Germany 2,135,000 2003

10 India 2,090,000

11 Spain 1,582,000 2001

12 United Kingdom 1,084,000 2003

13 Belgium 1,042,000 2001

14 Canada 963,000 2004

15 Turkey 616,500 2001

16 Brazil 572,600

17 Sweden 553,100 2001

18 Australia 530,800 2001

19 Greece 468,300 2001

20 Ukraine 444,600

21 Poland 413,700 2001

22 Belarus 360,000 2004 est.

23 Portugal 357,300 2001

24 Indonesia 345,700 2005 est.

25 Finland 318,300 2001

26 Philippines 312,000 2003

27 Switzerland 289,500 2001

28 Chile 221,500 2003 est.

29 Mexico 205,000 2004

30 Denmark 195,000 2001

31 Czech Republic 182,000 2004

32 Ireland 178,600 2001

33 Romania 163,000 2004

34 Austria 152,600 2004

35 Morocco 147,800

36 Dominican Republic 129,900 2003

37 New Zealand 119,700 2001

38 Jordan 100,000 2004 est.

39 Hungary 94,000 2004

40 Lithuania 93,000 2004

41 Norway 88,870 2001

42 Bulgaria 85,000 2004 est.

43 Russia 75,000

44 Slovakia 59,000

45 Estonia 54,000 2004

46 Luxembourg 50,700 2001

47 Burma 49,230 2003

48 Kazakhstan 47,000 2003

49 Latvia 47,000 2004

50 Zimbabwe 23,000

51 Korea, North 22,000 2004 est.

52 Albania 21,600 2005 est.

53 Botswana 16,000 2001

54 Nicaragua 15,560 2005 est.

55 Iceland 15,470 2001

56 Namibia 12,770

57 Nepal 11,760

58 Mongolia 11,210 2005 est.

59 Suriname 1,644 2003

60 United Arab Emirates 0 2004

61 Saudi Arabia 0 2003

62 Sudan 0 2004

63 Libya 0

64 Algeria 0 2004 est.

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2176

Rank Country Oil - exports(bbl/day) Date of Information

1 Saudi Arabia 7,920,000 2003

2 European Union 5,322,000 2001

3 Russia 5,150,000 2004

4 Norway 3,466,000 2001

5 United Arab Emirates 2,500,000 2004 est.

6 Iran 2,500,000 2004 est.

7 Venezuela 2,100,000 2004 est.

8 Kuwait 1,970,000 2003

9 Mexico 1,863,000 2004

10 Canada 1,600,000 2004

11 United Kingdom 1,498,000 2001

12 Iraq 1,420,000 2005 est.

13 Netherlands 1,418,000 2001

14 Libya 1,340,000

15 Algeria 1,127,000 2004 est.

16 United States 1,048,000 2004

17 Kazakhstan 890,000 2003

18 Oman 721,000 2004

19 Korea, South 645,200 2004

20 Australia 523,400 2001

21 Italy 456,600 2001

22 Belgium 450,000 2001

23 Indonesia 431,500 2004 est.

24 France 409,600 2001

25 Ecuador 387,000 2004 est.

26 Yemen 370,300 2003

27 India 350,000

28 China 340,300 2004

29 Denmark 332,100 2001

30 Syria 285,000 2004

31 Sudan 275,000 2004

32 Brazil 241,700

33 Malaysia 230,200 2003

34 Sweden 203,700 2001

35 Brunei 192,700 2005

36 Spain 135,100 2001

37 Egypt 134,000

38 Finland 101,000 2001

39 Japan 93,360 2001

40 Greece 84,720 2001

41 Poland 53,000 2001

42 Peru 49,000 2004 est.

43 Hungary 47,180 2001

44 Turkey 46,110 2001

45 New Zealand 30,220 2001

46 Austria 30,140 2004

47 Bahamas, The 29,000 2003

48 Portugal 28,830 2001

49 Ireland 27,450 2001

50 Czech Republic 26,670 2001

51 Belarus 14,500 2003 est.

52 Germany 12,990 2003

53 Switzerland 10,420 2001

54 Ukraine 8,891

55 Burma 3,356 2003

56 Guatemala 3,104 2003

57 Slovakia 2,160

58 Suriname 1,370 2003

59 Nicaragua 759 2004

60 Luxembourg 634 2001

61 Mongolia 515 2005 est.

62 Albania 0 2005 est.

63 Zimbabwe 0

64 Philippines 0 2001

65 Morocco 0

66 Jordan 0 2004 est.

67 Latvia 0 2004

68 Iceland 0 2001

69 Bermuda 0

70 Estonia 0 2004

71 Chile 0

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2178

Rank Country Oil - proved reserves(bbl) Date of Information

1 World 1,349,000,000,000 1 January 2002 est.

2 Saudi Arabia 262,700,000,000 2005 est.

3 Canada 178,900,000,000 2004 est.

4 Iran 133,300,000,000 2005 est.

5 Iraq 112,500,000,000 2005 est.

6 United Arab Emirates 97,800,000,000 2005 est.

7 Kuwait 96,500,000,000 2005 est.

8 Venezuela 75,590,000,000 2005 est.

9 Russia 69,000,000,000 2003 est.

10 Libya 40,000,000,000 2005 est.

11 Nigeria 36,000,000,000 2005 est.

12 Mexico 33,310,000,000 2005 est.

13 Kazakhstan 26,000,000,000 1 January 2004

14 Angola 25,000,000,000 2005 est.

15 United States 22,450,000,000 1 January 2002

16 China 18,260,000,000 2004

17 Qatar 16,000,000,000 2005 est.

18 Brazil 15,120,000,000 2005 est.

19 Algeria 12,460,000,000 2005 est.

20 Norway 9,859,000,000 1 January 2002

21 European Union 7,294,000,000 1 January 2002

22 Oman 6,100,000,000 2005 est.

23 India 5,700,000,000 2005 est.

24 Indonesia 4,600,000,000 2005 est.

25 Ecuador 4,512,000,000 2005 est.

26 United Kingdom 4,500,000,000 31 December 2004

27 Yemen 4,370,000,000 2005 est.

28 Australia 3,664,000,000 1 January 2002

29 Malaysia 3,100,000,000 2005 est.

30 Argentina 2,950,000,000 2005 est.

31 Egypt 2,700,000,000 2005 est.

32 Syria 2,500,000,000 2005 est.

33 Gabon 1,921,000,000 2005 est.

34 Tunisia 1,700,000,000 2005 est.

35 Sudan 1,600,000,000 2005 est.

36 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1,538,000,000 1 January 2002

37 Colombia 1,492,000,000 2005 est.

38 Brunei 1,255,000,000 1 January 2002

39 Denmark 1,230,000,000 1 January 2002

40 Burma 1,000,000,000 2005

41 Mauritania 1,000,000,000 2005

42 Trinidad and Tobago 990,000,000 1 January 2004

43 Uzbekistan 600,000,000 1 January 2005

44 Vietnam 600,000,000 2005 est.

45 Azerbaijan 589,000,000 1 January 2002

46 Italy 586,600,000 1 January 2002

47 Thailand 583,000,000 November 2003

48 Equatorial Guinea 563,500,000 1 January 2002

49 Cuba 532,000,000 1 January 2002

50 Romania 500,000,000 yearend 2004

51 Bolivia 458,800,000 1 January 2002

52 Germany 395,800,000 1 January 2004

53 Ukraine 395,000,000 9 November 2004

54 Peru 370,000,000 2005 est.

55 Pakistan 341,800,000 2005 est.

56 Turkey 288,400,000 1 January 2002

57 Turkmenistan 273,000,000 1 January 2002

58 Guatemala 263,000,000 1 January 2002

59 Cote d'Ivoire 220,000,000 2005 est.

60 Albania 185,500,000 1 January 2002

61 Papua New Guinea 170,000,000 2005 est.

62 Philippines 152,000,000 1 January 2004

63 Chile 150,000,000 1 January 2004

64 Suriname 150,000,000 2005

65 France 144,300,000 1 January 2002

66 Poland 142,400,000 December 2004

67 Bahrain 124,000,000 2005 est.

68 Hungary 102,000,000 1 January 2006

69 Morocco 100,000,000 2005 est.

70 Croatia 93,600,000 1 January 2002

71 Congo, Republic of the 93,500,000 1 January 2002

72 New Zealand 89,620,000 1 January 2002

73 Netherlands 88,060,000 1 January 2002

74 Cameroon 85,000,000 2005 est.

75 Austria 84,300,000 2004

76 Serbia 38,750,000 1 January 2002

77 Japan 29,290,000 1 January 2002

78 Bangladesh 28,450,000 1 January 2002

79 Bulgaria 15,000,000 1 January 2005

80 Czech Republic 15,000,000 1 January 2006

81 Lithuania 12,000,000 2004

82 Spain 10,500,000 1 January 2002

83 Slovakia 9,000,000 1 January 2006

84 Ghana 8,255,000 1 January 2002

85 South Africa 7,840,000 1 January 2002

86 Greece 4,500,000 1 January 2002

87 Benin 4,105,000 1 January 2002

88 Taiwan 2,900,000 2005 est.

89 Israel 1,920,000 1 January 2002

90 Barbados 1,254,000 1 January 2002

91 Jordan 445,000 1 January 2002

92 Ethiopia 214,000 1 January 2002

93 Afghanistan 0 1 January 2002

94 Somalia 0 1 January 2002

95 Namibia 0 1 January 2002

96 Tanzania 0 1 January 2002

97 Rwanda 0 1 January 2002

98 Ireland 0 1 January 2002

99 Mozambique 0 1 January 2002

100 Madagascar 0 1 January 2002

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2179

Rank Country Natural gas - proved reserves(cu m) Date of Information

1 World 174,600,000,000,000 1 January 2002

2 Russia 47,570,000,000,000 2003

3 Iran 26,620,000,000,000 2005

4 Qatar 25,770,000,000,000 2005

5 Saudi Arabia 6,544,000,000,000 2005

6 United Arab Emirates 6,006,000,000,000 2005

7 United States 5,353,000,000,000 1 January 2002

8 Algeria 4,531,000,000,000 2005

9 Nigeria 4,502,000,000,000 2005

10 Venezuela 4,191,000,000,000 2005

11 European Union 3,256,000,000,000 1 January 2002

12 Iraq 3,115,000,000,000 2005

13 Kazakhstan 3,000,000,000,000 1 January 2004

14 Indonesia 2,557,000,000,000 2005

15 Australia 2,549,000,000,000 1 January 2002

16 China 2,530,000,000,000 2004

17 Malaysia 2,124,000,000,000 2005

18 Norway 2,118,000,000,000 1 January 2002

19 Turkmenistan 2,010,000,000,000 1 January 2002

20 Egypt 1,900,000,000,000 2005

21 Uzbekistan 1,875,000,000,000 1 January 2005

22 Netherlands 1,756,000,000,000 1 January 2002

23 Canada 1,673,000,000,000 2004

24 Kuwait 1,572,000,000,000 2005

25 Libya 1,321,000,000,000 2005

26 Ukraine 1,121,000,000,000 9 November 2004

27 India 853,500,000,000 2005

28 Azerbaijan 849,500,000,000 1 January 2002

29 Oman 829,100,000,000 2005

30 Pakistan 759,700,000,000 2005

31 Trinidad and Tobago 733,000,000,000 1 January 2004

32 Bolivia 679,600,000,000 1 January 2002

33 Argentina 663,500,000,000 2005

34 United Kingdom 628,600,000,000 31 December 2004

35 Yemen 478,600,000,000 2005

36 Mexico 424,300,000,000 2005

37 Brunei 390,800,000,000 1 January 2002

38 Thailand 377,700,000,000 November 2003

39 Papua New Guinea 345,500,000,000 2005

40 Germany 305,800,000,000 1 January 2004

41 Bangladesh 300,200,000,000 1 January 2002

42 Romania 300,000,000,000 yearend 2004

43 Burma 283,200,000,000 2005

44 Peru 247,100,000,000 2005

45 Syria 240,700,000,000 2005

46 Brazil 240,000,000,000 2005

47 Italy 226,500,000,000 1 January 2002

48 Vietnam 192,600,000,000 2005

49 Poland 154,400,000,000 December 2004

50 Colombia 127,600,000,000 2005

51 Mozambique 127,400,000,000 1 January 2002

52 Cameroon 110,400,000,000 2005

53 Philippines 106,800,000,000 1 January 2004

54 Afghanistan 99,960,000,000 1 January 2002

55 Chile 97,980,000,000 1 January 2004

56 Bahrain 92,030,000,000 2005

57 Congo, Republic of the 90,610,000,000 1 January 2002

58 Sudan 84,950,000,000 2005

59 Tunisia 77,870,000,000 2005

60 Taiwan 76,460,000,000 2005

61 Denmark 73,510,000,000 1 January 2002

62 Cuba 70,790,000,000 1 January 2002

63 Namibia 62,300,000,000 1 January 2002

64 Rwanda 56,630,000,000 1 January 2002

65 Serbia 48,140,000,000 1 January 2002

66 Angola 45,870,000,000 2005

67 Japan 39,640,000,000 1 January 2002

68 Israel 38,940,000,000 1 January 2002

69 New Zealand 37,380,000,000 1 January 2002

70 Equatorial Guinea 36,810,000,000 1 January 2002

71 Gabon 33,980,000,000 2005

72 Hungary 33,980,000,000 1 January 2003

73 Cote d'Ivoire 29,730,000,000 2005

74 Ethiopia 24,920,000,000 1 January 2002

75 Croatia 24,720,000,000 1 January 2002

76 Ghana 23,790,000,000 1 January 2002

77 Austria 23,200,000,000 2004

78 Tanzania 22,650,000,000 1 January 2002

79 Ireland 19,820,000,000 1 January 2002

80 Slovakia 15,010,000,000 1 January 2003

81 France 14,330,000,000 1 January 2002

82 Ecuador 9,769,000,000 2005

83 Turkey 8,495,000,000 1 January 2002

84 Jordan 6,230,000,000 1 January 2002

85 Bulgaria 5,670,000,000 1 January 2005

86 Somalia 5,663,000,000 1 January 2002

87 Czech Republic 3,964,000,000 1 January 2003

88 Guatemala 3,087,000,000 1 January 2002

89 Albania 2,832,000,000 1 January 2002

90 Spain 2,662,000,000 1 January 2002

91 Benin 1,218,000,000 1 January 2002

92 Morocco 1,218,000,000 2005

93 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 991,100,000 1 January 2002

94 Greece 991,100,000 1 January 2002

95 Barbados 141,600,000 1 January 2002

96 South Africa 28,320,000 1 January 2002

97 Madagascar 0 1 January 2002

98 Mauritania 0 2005

99 Suriname 0 2005

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2180

Rank Country Natural gas - production(cu m) Date of Information

1 World 2,674,000,000,000 2003 est.

2 Russia 587,000,000,000 2005 est.

3 United States 539,000,000,000 2003 est.

4 European Union 239,200,000,000 2001

5 Canada 165,800,000,000 2003 est.

6 United Kingdom 102,800,000,000 2003 est.

7 Indonesia 83,400,000,000 2005 est.

8 Algeria 82,400,000,000 2003 est.

9 Iran 79,000,000,000 2003 est.

10 Norway 73,400,000,000 2003 est.

11 Netherlands 73,130,000,000 2003 est.

12 Saudi Arabia 60,060,000,000 2003 est.

13 Uzbekistan 55,800,000,000 2004

14 Turkmenistan 54,600,000,000 2004 est.

15 Malaysia 53,500,000,000 2003 est.

16 Mexico 47,300,000,000 2004 est.

17 United Arab Emirates 44,790,000,000 2003 est.

18 Argentina 41,040,000,000 2003 est.

19 Australia 35,600,000,000 2003 est.

20 China 35,020,000,000 2003

21 Qatar 30,800,000,000 2003 est.

22 Venezuela 29,700,000,000 2003 est.

23 India 27,100,000,000 2003 est.

24 Egypt 27,000,000,000 2003 est.

25 Trinidad and Tobago 24,700,000,000 2003 est.

26 Pakistan 23,800,000,000 2003 est.

27 Thailand 22,280,000,000 2003 est.

28 Germany 22,220,000,000 2003 est.

29 Ukraine 20,300,000,000 2004

30 Nigeria 19,200,000,000 2003 est.

31 Kazakhstan 18,500,000,000 2004 est.

32 Oman 16,500,000,000 2003 est.

33 Brazil 15,790,000,000 2005 est.

34 Italy 13,550,000,000 2003 est.

35 Romania 13,200,000,000 2004 est.

36 Bangladesh 11,900,000,000 2003 est.

37 Brunei 11,400,000,000 2003 est.

38 Burma 9,980,000,000 2003 est.

39 Bahrain 9,650,000,000 2003 est.

40 Kuwait 8,300,000,000 2003 est.

41 Denmark 7,965,000,000 2003 est.

42 Libya 7,000,000,000 2003 est.

43 Syria 6,950,000,000 2003 est.

44 Bolivia 6,720,000,000 2003 est.

45 Vietnam 6,342,000,000 2005 est.

46 Colombia 6,080,000,000 2003 est.

47 Azerbaijan 5,130,000,000 2003 est.

48 New Zealand 4,773,000,000 2003 est.

49 Poland 4,330,000,000 2004

50 Hungary 3,100,000,000 2003 est.

51 Japan 2,814,000,000 2003 est.

52 South Africa 2,350,000,000 2003 est.

53 Philippines 2,300,000,000 2003 est.

54 Tunisia 2,150,000,000 2003 est.

55 Austria 1,960,000,000 2004

56 Croatia 1,850,000,000 2003 est.

57 France 1,566,000,000 2003 est.

58 Iraq 1,500,000,000 2003 est.

59 Cote d'Ivoire 1,300,000,000 2003 est.

60 Equatorial Guinea 1,270,000,000 2003 est.

61 Chile 1,000,000,000 2003 est.

62 Taiwan 970,000,000 2003 est.

63 Angola 720,000,000 2003 est.

64 Cuba 704,000,000 2004

65 Ireland 673,000,000 2003 est.

66 Serbia 650,000,000 2003 est.

67 Peru 560,000,000 2003 est.

68 Turkey 560,000,000 2003 est.

69 Jordan 390,000,000 2003 est.

70 Belarus 250,000,000 2004 est.

71 Spain 216,000,000 2003 est.

72 Israel 200,000,000 2003 est.

73 Slovakia 165,000,000 2004 est.

74 Papua New Guinea 140,000,000 2003 est.

75 Czech Republic 133,000,000 2003 est.

76 Gabon 90,000,000 2003 est.

77 Mozambique 60,000,000 2003 est.

78 Afghanistan 50,000,000 2003 est.

79 Senegal 50,000,000 2003 est.

80 Ecuador 50,000,000 2003 est.

81 Albania 30,000,000 2003 est.

82 Tajikistan 30,000,000 2004 est.

83 Barbados 29,170,000 2003 est.

84 Greece 27,000,000 2003 est.

85 Georgia 20,000,000 2003 est.

86 Kyrgyzstan 6,000,000 2003 est.

87 Morocco 5,000,000 2003 est.

88 Bulgaria 1,130,000 2003

89 Aruba 0 2003 est.

90 Botswana 0 2003 est.

91 Belgium 0 2003 est.

92 Belize 0 2003 est.

93 Benin 0 2003 est.

94 Bhutan 0 2003 est.

95 Guinea 0 2003 est.

96 Guatemala 0 2003 est.

97 Guam 0 2003 est.

98 Guadeloupe 0 2003 est.

99 Greenland 0 2003 est.

100 Grenada 0 2003 est.

101 Gibraltar 0 2003 est.

102 Ghana 0 2003 est.

103 Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 0 2003 est.

104 Luxembourg 0 2003 est.

105 Lesotho 0 2003 est.

106 Liberia 0 2003 est.

107 Lithuania 0 2004

108 Latvia 0 2003

109 Lebanon 0 2003 est.

110 Laos 0 2003 est.

111 Korea, South 0 2003 est.

112 Kiribati 0 2003 est.

113 Zimbabwe 0 2003 est.

114 Zambia 0 2003 est.

115 Yemen 0 2003 est.

116 Swaziland 0 2003 est.

117 Samoa 0 2003 est.

118 Western Sahara 0 2003 est.

119 Namibia 0 2003 est.

120 Virgin Islands 0 2003 est.

121 British Virgin Islands 0 2003 est.

122 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 2003 est.

123 Uruguay 0 2003 est.

124 Burkina Faso 0 2003 est.

125 Uganda 0 2003 est.

126 Tanzania 0 2003 est.

127 Sao Tome and Principe 0 2003 est.

128 Togo 0 2003 est.

129 Tonga 0 2003 est.

130 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 2003 est.

131 Switzerland 0 2003 est.

132 Sweden 0 2003 est.

133 Sudan 0 2003 est.

134 Saint Lucia 0 2003 est.

135 Somalia 0 2003 est.

136 Singapore 0 2004 est.

137 Sierra Leone 0 2003 est.

138 Slovenia 0 2003 est.

139 Saint Helena 0 2003 est.

140 Seychelles 0 2003 est.

141 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 2003 est.

142 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 2003 est.

143 Rwanda 0 2003 est.

144 Puerto Rico 0 2003 est.

145 Reunion 0 2003 est.

146 Guinea-Bissau 0 2003 est.

147 Portugal 0 2003 est.

148 Panama 0 2003 est.

149 Paraguay 0 2003 est.

150 Nicaragua 0 2003 est.

151 Netherlands Antilles 0 2003 est.

152 Suriname 0 2003 est.

153 Nauru 0 2003 est.

154 Nepal 0 2003 est.

155 Vanuatu 0 2003 est.

156 Niger 0 2003 est.

157 Niue 0 2003 est.

158 New Caledonia 0 2003 est.

159 Maldives 0 2003 est.

160 Malta 0 2003 est.

161 Mauritania 0 2003 est.

162 Mauritius 0 2003 est.

163 Mali 0 2003 est.

164 Macedonia 0 2003 est.

165 Malawi 0 2003 est.

166 Montserrat 0 2003 est.

167 Mongolia 0 2003 est.

168 Moldova 0 2003 est.

169 Macau 0 2003 est.

170 Martinique 0 2003 est.

171 Madagascar 0 2003 est.

172 Korea, North 0 2003 est.

173 Kenya 0 2003 est.

174 Jamaica 0 2003 est.

175 Iceland 0 2003 est.

176 Honduras 0 2003 est.

177 Hong Kong 0

178 Haiti 0 2003 est.

179 Guyana 0 2003 est.

180 Fiji 0 2003 est.

181 Finland 0 2003 est.

182 French Guiana 0 2003 est.

183 Ethiopia 0 2003 est.

184 El Salvador 0 2003 est.

185 Eritrea 0 2003 est.

186 Estonia 0 2004

187 Dominican Republic 0 2003 est.

188 Gambia, The 0 2003 est.

189 French Polynesia 0 2003 est.

190 Faroe Islands 0 2003 est.

191 Dominica 0 2003 est.

192 Djibouti 0 2003 est.

193 Cyprus 0 2003 est.

194 Cook Islands 0 2003 est.

195 Cape Verde 0 2003 est.

196 Central African Republic 0 2003 est.

197 Costa Rica 0 2003 est.

198 Comoros 0 2003 est.

199 Cameroon 0 2003 est.

200 Cayman Islands 0 2003 est.

201 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 2003 est.

202 Congo, Republic of the 0 2003 est.

203 Sri Lanka 0 2003 est.

204 Chad 0 2003 est.

205 Cambodia 0 2003 est.

206 Burundi 0 2003 est.

207 Solomon Islands 0 2003 est.

208 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 2003 est.

209 Bahamas, The 0 2003 est.

210 Bermuda 0 2003 est.

211 Armenia 0 2005 est.

212 American Samoa 0 2003 est.

213 Antigua and Barbuda 0 2003 est.

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2181

Rank Country Natural gas - consumption(cu m) Date of Information

1 World 2,675,000,000,000 2003 est.

2 United States 633,600,000,000 2003 est.

3 European Union 465,600,000,000 2001

4 Russia 402,100,000,000 2004 est.

5 United Kingdom 95,150,000,000 2003 est.

6 Germany 93,880,000,000 2003 est.

7 Canada 90,950,000,000 2003 est.

8 Japan 86,510,000,000 2003 est.

9 Iran 79,000,000,000 2003 est.

10 Italy 76,880,000,000 2003 est.

11 Ukraine 75,800,000,000 2004

12 Saudi Arabia 60,060,000,000 2003 est.

13 Mexico 55,100,000,000 2004 est.

14 Netherlands 50,400,000,000 2003 est.

15 Uzbekistan 49,300,000,000 2004

16 France 43,740,000,000 2003 est.

17 United Arab Emirates 37,880,000,000 2003 est.

18 Argentina 34,580,000,000 2003 est.

19 China 33,440,000,000 2003 est.

20 Venezuela 29,700,000,000 2003 est.

21 Thailand 29,150,000,000 2003 est.

22 Malaysia 28,530,000,000 2003 est.

23 India 27,100,000,000 2003 est.

24 Egypt 27,000,000,000 2003 est.

25 Australia 25,080,000,000 2003 est.

26 Korea, South 24,090,000,000 2003 est.

27 Pakistan 23,800,000,000 2003 est.

28 Spain 23,270,000,000 2003 est.

29 Turkey 22,600,000,000 2005 est.

30 Indonesia 22,500,000,000 2005 est.

31 Brazil 21,740,000,000 2005 est.

32 Algeria 21,320,000,000 2003 est.

33 Belarus 20,500,000,000 2005 est.

34 Romania 18,800,000,000 2004 est.

35 Turkmenistan 15,500,000,000 2004 est.

36 Belgium 15,480,000,000 2003 est.

37 Kazakhstan 15,200,000,000 2004 est.

38 Poland 14,970,000,000 2003 est.

39 Hungary 13,000,000,000 2004

40 Trinidad and Tobago 12,790,000,000 2003 est.

41 Bangladesh 11,900,000,000 2003 est.

42 Qatar 11,610,000,000 2003 est.

43 Bahrain 9,650,000,000 2003 est.

44 Czech Republic 9,623,000,000 2003 est.

45 Azerbaijan 9,200,000,000 2003 est.

46 Austria 9,010,000,000 2004

47 Taiwan 8,450,000,000 2003 est.

48 Kuwait 8,300,000,000 2003 est.

49 Nigeria 7,410,000,000 2003 est.

50 Oman 7,090,000,000 2003 est.

51 Chile 7,060,000,000 2003 est.

52 Syria 6,950,000,000 2003 est.

53 Slovakia 6,800,000,000 2004 est.

54 Vietnam 6,342,000,000 2005 est.

55 Libya 6,250,000,000 2003 est.

56 Colombia 6,080,000,000 2003 est.

57 Singapore 5,320,000,000 2003 est.

58 Denmark 5,173,000,000 2003 est.

59 Finland 5,028,000,000 2003 est.

60 New Zealand 4,773,000,000 2003 est.

61 Ireland 4,298,000,000 2003 est.

62 Norway 4,140,000,000 2003 est.

63 Tunisia 3,840,000,000 2003 est.

64 Switzerland 3,209,000,000 2003 est.

65 Bulgaria 3,100,000,000 2004

66 Lithuania 3,100,000,000 2004

67 Croatia 2,990,000,000 2003 est.

68 Portugal 2,983,000,000 2003 est.

69 Serbia 2,550,000,000 2003 est.

70 Moldova 2,380,000,000 2003 est.

71 South Africa 2,350,000,000 2003 est.

72 Greece 2,340,000,000 2005 est.

73 Philippines 2,300,000,000 2003 est.

74 Latvia 1,760,000,000 2004 est.

75 Bolivia 1,740,000,000 2003 est.

76 Brunei 1,730,000,000 2003 est.

77 Armenia 1,685,000,000 2005 est.

78 Burma 1,569,000,000 2003 est.

79 Georgia 1,500,000,000 2005 est.

80 Kyrgyzstan 1,500,000,000 2004 est.

81 Iraq 1,500,000,000 2003 est.

82 Estonia 1,420,000,000 2004

83 Tajikistan 1,400,000,000 2004 est.

84 Cote d'Ivoire 1,300,000,000 2003 est.

85 Equatorial Guinea 1,270,000,000 2003 est.

86 Luxembourg 1,205,000,000 2003 est.

87 Slovenia 1,100,000,000 2003 est.

88 Sweden 980,000,000 2003 est.

89 Peru 910,000,000 2004 est.

90 Puerto Rico 740,000,000 2003 est.

91 Angola 720,000,000 2003 est.

92 Cuba 704,000,000 2004

93 Hong Kong 692,200,000 2003 est.

94 Morocco 650,000,000 2003 est.

95 Jordan 390,000,000 2003 est.

96 Dominican Republic 300,000,000 2003 est.

97 Israel 200,000,000 2003 est.

98 Bosnia and Herzegovina 160,000,000 2003 est.

99 Papua New Guinea 140,000,000 2003 est.

100 Gabon 90,000,000 2003 est.

101 Mozambique 60,000,000 2003 est.

102 Uruguay 60,000,000 2003 est.

103 Afghanistan 50,000,000 2003 est.

104 Senegal 50,000,000 2003 est.

105 Ecuador 50,000,000 2003 est.

106 Albania 30,000,000 2003 est.

107 Barbados 29,170,000 2003 est.

108 Aruba 0 2003 est.

109 Bahamas, The 0 2003 est.

110 Solomon Islands 0 2003 est.

111 Burundi 0 2003 est.

112 Zimbabwe 0 2003 est.

113 Zambia 0 2003 est.

114 Yemen 0 2003 est.

115 Swaziland 0 2003 est.

116 Samoa 0 2003 est.

117 Western Sahara 0 2003 est.

118 Namibia 0 2003 est.

119 Virgin Islands 0 2003 est.

120 British Virgin Islands 0 2003 est.

121 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 2003 est.

122 Burkina Faso 0 2003 est.

123 Uganda 0 2003 est.

124 Tanzania 0 2003 est.

125 Sao Tome and Principe 0 2003 est.

126 Togo 0 2003 est.

127 Tonga 0 2003 est.

128 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 2003 est.

129 Sudan 0 2003 est.

130 Saint Lucia 0 2003 est.

131 Somalia 0 2003 est.

132 Sierra Leone 0 2003 est.

133 Saint Helena 0 2003 est.

134 Seychelles 0 2003 est.

135 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 2003 est.

136 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 2003 est.

137 Netherlands Antilles 0 2003 est.

138 Suriname 0 2003 est.

139 Nauru 0 2003 est.

140 Nepal 0 2003 est.

141 Vanuatu 0 2003 est.

142 Niger 0 2003 est.

143 Niue 0 2003 est.

144 New Caledonia 0 2003 est.

145 Mali 0 2003 est.

146 Rwanda 0 2003 est.

147 Reunion 0 2003 est.

148 Guinea-Bissau 0 2003 est.

149 Panama 0 2003 est.

150 Paraguay 0 2003 est.

151 Nicaragua 0 2003 est.

152 Macedonia 0 2003 est.

153 Malawi 0 2003 est.

154 Montserrat 0 2003 est.

155 Mongolia 0 2003 est.

156 Macau 0 2003 est.

157 Martinique 0 2003 est.

158 Madagascar 0 2003 est.

159 Lesotho 0 2003 est.

160 Maldives 0 2003 est.

161 Malta 0 2003 est.

162 Mauritania 0 2003 est.

163 Mauritius 0 2003 est.

164 Liberia 0 2003 est.

165 Lebanon 0 2003 est.

166 Laos 0 2003 est.

167 Kiribati 0 2003 est.

168 Korea, North 0 2003 est.

169 Kenya 0 2003 est.

170 Jamaica 0 2003 est.

171 Guyana 0 2003 est.

172 Guinea 0 2003 est.

173 Guatemala 0 2003 est.

174 Guam 0 2003 est.

175 Guadeloupe 0 2003 est.

176 Greenland 0 2003 est.

177 Grenada 0 2003 est.

178 Gibraltar 0 2003 est.

179 Ghana 0 2003 est.

180 Iceland 0 2003 est.

181 Honduras 0 2003 est.

182 Haiti 0 2003 est.

183 Gambia, The 0 2003 est.

184 French Polynesia 0 2003 est.

185 Faroe Islands 0 2003 est.

186 Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 0 2003 est.

187 Fiji 0 2003 est.

188 French Guiana 0 2003 est.

189 Ethiopia 0 2003 est.

190 El Salvador 0 2003 est.

191 Eritrea 0 2003 est.

192 Dominica 0 2003 est.

193 Djibouti 0 2003 est.

194 Cyprus 0 2003 est.

195 Cook Islands 0 2003 est.

196 Cape Verde 0 2003 est.

197 Central African Republic 0 2003 est.

198 Costa Rica 0 2003 est.

199 Comoros 0 2003 est.

200 Cameroon 0 2003 est.

201 Cayman Islands 0 2003 est.

202 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 2003 est.

203 Congo, Republic of the 0 2003 est.

204 Sri Lanka 0 2003 est.

205 Chad 0 2003 est.

206 Cambodia 0 2003 est.

207 Bhutan 0 2003 est.

208 Benin 0 2003 est.

209 Belize 0 2003 est.

210 Bermuda 0 2003 est.

211 American Samoa 0 2003 est.

212 Botswana 0 2003 est.

213 Antigua and Barbuda 0 2003 est.

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2182

Rank Country Natural gas - imports(cu m) Date of Information

1 World 696,000,000,000 2001 est.

2 European Union 297,800,000,000 2001

3 United States 114,100,000,000 2004 est.

4 Germany 85,020,000,000 2003

5 Japan 77,730,000,000 2001 est.

6 Ukraine 59,800,000,000 2004

7 Italy 54,780,000,000 2001 est.

8 France 40,260,000,000 2001 est.

9 Korea, South 21,110,000,000 2003 est.

10 Netherlands 20,780,000,000 2001 est.

11 Belarus 20,500,000,000 2005 est.

12 Spain 17,260,000,000 2001 est.

13 Turkey 15,750,000,000 2001 est.

14 Belgium 15,400,000,000 2001 est.

15 Russia 12,000,000,000 2004 est.

16 Hungary 10,950,000,000 2004

17 Czech Republic 9,800,000,000 2004

18 Poland 9,450,000,000 2004

19 Canada 8,730,000,000 2003 est.

20 Mexico 7,850,000,000 2004 est.

21 Taiwan 7,480,000,000 2005 est.

22 Slovakia 7,300,000,000 2004 est.

23 Austria 7,050,000,000 2004

24 Brazil 5,947,000,000 2005 est.

25 Romania 5,900,000,000 2004 est.

26 Chile 5,337,000,000 2002 est.

27 Thailand 5,200,000,000 2001 est.

28 Iran 4,920,000,000 2003 est.

29 Finland 4,567,000,000 2001 est.

30 Ireland 3,384,000,000 2001 est.

31 Lithuania 3,100,000,000 2004

32 Switzerland 3,093,000,000 2001 est.

33 Bulgaria 2,900,000,000 2004

34 United Kingdom 2,700,000,000 2001 est.

35 Portugal 2,553,000,000 2001 est.

36 Singapore 2,500,000,000 2001 est.

37 Moldova 2,050,000,000 2001 est.

38 Greece 2,018,000,000 2001 est.

39 Latvia 1,760,000,000 2004

40 Armenia 1,685,000,000 2005 est.

41 Tunisia 1,580,000,000 2001 est.

42 Georgia 1,500,000,000 2005 est.

43 Kyrgyzstan 1,500,000,000 2004 est.

44 Estonia 1,420,000,000 2004

45 Tajikistan 1,400,000,000 2004 est.

46 Croatia 1,080,000,000 2001 est.

47 Azerbaijan 1,000,000,000 2001 est.

48 Sweden 968,000,000 2001 est.

49 Slovenia 963,000,000 2002

50 Luxembourg 867,000,000 2001 est.

51 Puerto Rico 630,000,000 2001 est.

52 Bosnia and Herzegovina 300,000,000 2001 est.

53 Hong Kong 71,150,000 2004 est.

54 Uruguay 65,000,000 2003 est.

55 United Arab Emirates 0 2003 est.

56 Afghanistan 0 2001 est.

57 Argentina 0 2001 est.

58 Bolivia 0 2001 est.

59 Syria 0 2001 est.

60 Senegal 0 2001 est.

61 South Africa 0 2001 est.

62 Saudi Arabia 0 2002

63 Philippines 0 2004 est.

64 Serbia 0

65 Qatar 0 2001 est.

66 Papua New Guinea 0 2001 est.

67 Peru 0 2004 est.

68 Yemen 0 2003 est.

69 Venezuela 0 2004 est.

70 Uzbekistan 0 2004

71 Turkmenistan 0 2004 est.

72 Trinidad and Tobago 0 2001 est.

73 New Zealand 0 2001 est.

74 Norway 0 2001 est.

75 Nigeria 0 2001 est.

76 Mozambique 0 2001 est.

77 Malaysia 0 2001 est.

78 Oman 0 2001 est.

79 Libya 0 2001 est.

80 Kuwait 0 2002 est.

81 Pakistan 0 2001 est.

82 Jordan 0 2001 est.

83 Iraq 0 2004 est.

84 Cote d'Ivoire 0 2001 est.

85 Israel 0 2001 est.

86 India 0 2001 est.

87 Indonesia 0 2005 est.

88 Gabon 0 2001 est.

89 Ecuador 0 2001 est.

90 Denmark 0 2001 est.

91 Cuba 0 2004

92 Colombia 0 2004 est.

93 Cameroon 0

94 China 0 2004

95 Congo, Republic of the 0

96 Brunei 0 2001 est.

97 Burma 0 2003 est.

98 Equatorial Guinea 0 2001 est.

99 Egypt 0 2001 est.

100 Bangladesh 0 2001 est.

101 Barbados 0 2001 est.

102 Bahrain 0 2002 est.

103 Australia 0 2001 est.

104 Angola 0 2001 est.

105 Albania 0 2001 est.

106 Algeria 0 2005 est.

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2183

Rank Country Natural gas - exports(cu m) Date of Information

1 World 667,600,000,000 2001 est.

2 Russia 157,200,000,000 2004 est.

3 Canada 91,520,000,000 2003 est.

4 European Union 78,100,000,000 2001

5 Algeria 57,980,000,000 2001 est.

6 Norway 50,500,000,000 2001 est.

7 Netherlands 49,280,000,000 2001 est.

8 Turkmenistan 38,600,000,000 2004 est.

9 Indonesia 37,500,000,000 2005 est.

10 United States 24,190,000,000 2004

11 Malaysia 22,410,000,000 2001 est.

12 Qatar 18,200,000,000 2004 est.

13 United Kingdom 15,750,000,000 2001 est.

14 Trinidad and Tobago 11,790,000,000 2003 est.

15 Australia 9,744,000,000 2001 est.

16 Brunei 9,000,000,000 2001 est.

17 Burma 8,424,000,000 2003 est.

18 Nigeria 7,830,000,000 2001 est.

19 Germany 7,731,000,000 2003

20 Oman 7,430,000,000 2001 est.

21 United Arab Emirates 7,190,000,000 2003 est.

22 Uzbekistan 6,500,000,000 2004

23 Argentina 6,050,000,000 2001 est.

24 Kazakhstan 4,100,000,000 2004 est.

25 Ukraine 3,900,000,000 2004

26 Iran 3,400,000,000 2003 est.

27 Denmark 3,100,000,000 2001 est.

28 Bolivia 2,900,000,000 2001 est.

29 China 2,790,000,000 2004

30 France 1,725,000,000 2001 est.

31 Libya 770,000,000 2001 est.

32 Italy 61,000,000 2001 est.

33 Poland 44,000,000 2004

34 Hungary 4,000,000 2001 est.

35 Czech Republic 1,000,000 2001 est.

36 Slovakia 1,000,000 2004 est.

37 Afghanistan 0 2001 est.

38 Austria 0 2004

39 Barbados 0 2001 est.

40 Bangladesh 0 2001 est.

41 Japan 0 2001 est.

42 Iraq 0 2004 est.

43 Cote d'Ivoire 0 2001 est.

44 Israel 0 2001 est.

45 India 0 2001 est.

46 Croatia 0 2001 est.

47 Hong Kong 0 2004 est.

48 Greece 0 2001 est.

49 Ecuador 0 2001 est.

50 Spain 0 2001 est.

51 Singapore 0 2001 est.

52 Slovenia 0 2003

53 Senegal 0 2001 est.

54 South Africa 0 2001 est.

55 Saudi Arabia 0 2002

56 Puerto Rico 0 2001 est.

57 Philippines 0 2004 est.

58 Romania 0 2003 est.

59 Yemen 0 2003 est.

60 Vietnam 0 2005 est.

61 Venezuela 0 2004 est.

62 Uruguay 0 2003 est.

63 Taiwan 0 2005 est.

64 Turkey 0 2001 est.

65 Tunisia 0 2001 est.

66 Tajikistan 0 2004 est.

67 Thailand 0 2001 est.

68 Switzerland 0 2001 est.

69 Syria 0 2001 est.

70 Sweden 0 2001 est.

71 Serbia 0

72 Papua New Guinea 0 2001 est.

73 Portugal 0 2001 est.

74 Pakistan 0 2001 est.

75 Peru 0 2004 est.

76 New Zealand 0 2001 est.

77 Mozambique 0 2001 est.

78 Mexico 0 2004 est.

79 Moldova 0 2001 est.

80 Luxembourg 0 2001 est.

81 Lithuania 0 2004

82 Latvia 0 2004 est.

83 Kuwait 0 2002 est.

84 Korea, South 0 2003 est.

85 Kyrgyzstan 0 2004 est.

86 Jordan 0 2001 est.

87 Cuba 0 2004

88 Colombia 0 2004 est.

89 Cameroon 0

90 Chile 0 2002

91 Congo, Republic of the 0

92 Bulgaria 0 2003

93 Brazil 0 2005 est.

94 Belarus 0 2004 est.

95 Gabon 0 2001 est.

96 Finland 0 2001 est.

97 Estonia 0 2004

98 Equatorial Guinea 0 2001 est.

99 Ireland 0 2001 est.

100 Egypt 0 2001 est.

101 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 2001 est.

102 Belgium 0 2001 est.

103 Bahrain 0 2002 est.

104 Azerbaijan 0 2001 est.

105 Albania 0 2001 est.

106 Armenia 0 2005 est.

107 Angola 0 2001 est.

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2184

Rank Country Internet hosts Date of Information

1 United States 195,138,696 2005

2 Japan 28,321,846 2006

3 European Union 22,000,414

4 Germany 11,859,131 2006

5 Netherlands 8,363,158 2006

6 Australia 7,772,888 2006

7 Brazil 6,508,431 2006

8 United Kingdom 6,064,860 2006

9 Korea, South 5,433,591 2005

10 Taiwan 4,320,310 2006

11 Canada 3,934,223 2006

12 Mexico 3,426,680 2006

13 France 3,148,379 2006

14 Sweden 2,958,435 2006

15 Belgium 2,870,770 2006

16 Spain 2,520,711 2006

17 Switzerland 2,442,659 2006

18 Denmark 2,415,530 2006

19 Austria 2,062,035 2006

20 Russia 1,979,924 2006

21 Italy 1,731,165 2006

22 Finland 1,633,614 2006

23 Argentina 1,612,423 2006

24 India 1,543,289 2006

25 Norway 1,364,448 2006

26 Turkey 1,313,135 2006

27 Czech Republic 1,267,265 2006

28 Israel 1,251,881 2006

29 New Zealand 1,050,197 2006

30 Thailand 938,784 2006

31 Singapore 898,762 2006

32 Portugal 845,980 2005

33 Hong Kong 800,834 2006

34 South Africa 645,179 2006

35 Hungary 608,085 2006

36 Greece 587,717 2006

37 Colombia 581,877 2006

38 Chile 506,055 2006

39 Poland 358,476 2006

40 United Arab Emirates 337,092 2006

41 Peru 269,981 2006

42 Ireland 238,191 2006

43 China 232,780 2006

44 Ukraine 229,110 2006

45 Iceland 212,897 2006

46 Slovakia 210,758 2006

47 Bulgaria 184,975 2006

48 Indonesia 170,834 2006

49 Malaysia 158,650 2006

50 Lithuania 148,675 2006

51 Uruguay 145,774 2006

52 Philippines 111,262 2006

53 Dominican Republic 91,895 2006

54 Luxembourg 88,661 2006

55 Pakistan 72,765 2006

56 Cyprus 67,589 2006

57 Latvia 65,858 2006

58 Slovenia 61,735 2006

59 Moldova 58,886 2006

60 Romania 57,470 2006

61 Estonia 52,241 2006

62 Venezuela 51,968 2006

63 Guatemala 49,026 2006

64 Belarus 33,641 2006

65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 31,490 2006

66 Trinidad and Tobago 30,732 2006

67 Nicaragua 24,452 2006

68 Kazakhstan 21,187 2006

69 Bolivia 20,085 2006

70 Netherlands Antilles 19,204 2006

71 Ecuador 19,027 2006

72 Kyrgyzstan 18,928 2006

73 Croatia 18,825 2006

74 Tonga 18,775 2006

75 Nepal 17,789 2006

76 Andorra 14,944 2006

77 French Polynesia 14,047 2006

78 Malta 14,025 2006

79 New Caledonia 13,962 2006

80 Kenya 13,274 2006

81 Paraguay 13,178 2006

82 Costa Rica 12,751 2006

83 Monaco 12,720 2006

84 Vietnam 12,114 2006

85 Aruba 11,548 2006

86 Saudi Arabia 10,931 2006

87 Georgia 10,752 2006

88 Samoa 10,680 2006

89 Uzbekistan 9,058 2006

90 Fiji 8,987 2006

91 Greenland 8,851 2006

92 Cayman Islands 8,611 2006

93 Tanzania 8,609 2006

94 Armenia 8,163 2006

95 Bermuda 8,114 2006

96 Zimbabwe 7,954 2006

97 Antarctica 7,757 2006

98 Bhutan 7,567 2006

99 Panama 7,149 2006

100 Mozambique 6,985 2006

101 Faroe Islands 6,915 2006

102 Sri Lanka 6,526 2006

103 Botswana 5,499 2006

104 Iran 5,242 2006

105 Mauritius 4,997 2006

106 Liechtenstein 4,697 2006

107 El Salvador 4,682 2006

108 Honduras 3,973 2006

109 Belize 3,905 2006

110 Virgin Islands 3,855 2006

111 Macedonia 3,716 2006

112 Oman 3,555 2006

113 Namibia 3,527 2006

114 Jordan 3,441 2006

115 Lebanon 3,307 2006

116 Zambia 3,227 2006

117 Morocco 3,218 2006

118 San Marino 3,140 2006

119 Turks and Caicos Islands 2,735 2006

120 Solomon Islands 2,658 2006

121 Cote d'Ivoire 2,534 2006

122 Angola 2,525 2006

123 Swaziland 2,472 2006

124 Christmas Island 2,368 2006

125 Kuwait 2,310 2006

126 Egypt 2,254 2006

127 Cuba 2,234 2006

128 Antigua and Barbuda 2,231 2006

129 Bahrain 2,165 2006

130 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1,778 2006

131 Rwanda 1,590 2006

132 Papua New Guinea 1,573 2006

133 Nigeria 1,549 2006

134 Djibouti 1,540 2006

135 Madagascar 1,504 2006

136 American Samoa 1,456 2006

137 Cook Islands 1,456 2006

138 Jamaica 1,402 2006

139 Cambodia 1,378 2006

140 Uganda 1,365 2006

141 Maldives 1,357 2006

142 Guernsey 1,245 2006

143 Jersey 1,240 2006

144 Algeria 1,202 2006

145 Laos 1,108 2006

146 Eritrea 1,088 2006

147 Guyana 1,046 2006

148 Azerbaijan 880 2006

149 Benin 867 2006

150 Sao Tome and Principe 735 2006

151 Gibraltar 641 2006

152 Bahamas, The 591 2006

153 Turkmenistan 585 2006

154 Micronesia, Federated States of 550 2006

155 British Virgin Islands 525 2006

156 Togo 520 2006

157 Bangladesh 469 2006

158 Albania 430 2006

159 Tunisia 428 2006

160 Guadeloupe 422 2006

161 Vanuatu 413 2006

162 Senegal 412 2006

163 Puerto Rico 404 2006

164 Anguilla 403 2006

165 Burkina Faso 399 2006

166 Montserrat 386 2006

167 Ghana 380 2006

168 Malawi 377 2006

169 Guinea 367 2006

170 Saint Helena 329 2006

171 Gabon 322 2006

172 Qatar 301 2006

173 Tokelau 298 2006

174 Isle of Man 290 2006

175 Barbados 282 2006

176 Mali 278 2006

177 Mongolia 272 2006

178 South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 271 2006

179 Dominica 263 2006

180 Cape Verde 234 2006

181 Niger 189 2006

182 Yemen 171 2006

183 Lesotho 168 2006

184 Burundi 160 2006

185 Suriname 126 2006

186 Macau 108 2006

187 French Guiana 106 2006

188 Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 103 2006

189 Norfolk Island 100 2006

190 Tajikistan 98 2006

191 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 94 2006

192 Ethiopia 88 2006

193 Guam 76 2006

194 Martinique 72 2006

195 Seychelles 72 2006

196 East Timor 68 2006

197 Syria 66 2006

198 British Indian Ocean Territory 65 2006

199 Nauru 52 2006

200 Saint Kitts and Nevis 50 2006

201 Congo, Republic of the 46 2004

202 Holy See (Vatican City) 45 2006

203 Burma 42 2006

204 Kiribati 42 2006

205 Cameroon 39 2006

206 French Southern and Antarctic Lands 38 2006

207 Mauritania 32 2006

208 Libya 31 2006

209 Reunion 29 2006

210 Brunei 27 2005

211 Afghanistan 22 2006

212 Saint Lucia 21 2006

213 Northern Mariana Islands 20 2005

214 Sierra Leone 20 2006

215 Equatorial Guinea 19 2006

216 Grenada 17 2006

217 Sudan 16 2006

218 Gambia, The 14 2006

219 Central African Republic 10 2006

220 Chad 9 2006

221 Liberia 8 2006

222 Pitcairn Islands 8 2006

223 Bouvet Island 6 2006

224 Marshall Islands 6 2006

225 Haiti 6 2006

226 Comoros 5 2006

227 Iraq 5 2006

228 Guinea-Bissau 5 2006

229 Palau 3 2006

230 Somalia 3 2006

231 Mayotte 1 2006

232 Wallis and Futuna 1 2006

233 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 2006

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2185

Rank Country Investment (gross fixed)(% of GDP) Date of Information

1 Azerbaijan 54.40 2005 est.

2 China 44.40 2005 est.

3 Seychelles 42.00 2005 est.

4 Equatorial Guinea 39.90 2005 est.

5 Turkmenistan 35.60 2005 est.

6 Guyana 34.40 2005 est.

7 Vietnam 33.10 2005 est.

8 Jamaica 32.40 2005 est.

9 Sao Tome and Principe 32.20 2005 est.

10 Angola 30.30 2005 est.

11 Iran 30.10 2005 est.

12 Lesotho 29.90 2005 est.

13 Mozambique 29.60 2005 est.

14 Spain 29.40 2005 est.

15 Korea, South 29.30 2005 est.

16 Estonia 29.10 2005 est.

17 Thailand 29.00 2005 est.

18 Iceland 28.70 2005 est.

19 Croatia 28.60 2005 est.

20 India 28.10 2005 est.

21 Latvia 27.80 2005 est.

22 Haiti 27.40 2004 est.

23 Zambia 27.10 2005 est.

24 Ireland 27.00 2005 est.

25 Nicaragua 27.00 2005 est.

26 Kazakhstan 26.50 2005 est.

27 Czech Republic 26.40 2005 est.

28 Madagascar 26.40 2005 est.

29 Sri Lanka 26.10 2005 est.

30 Slovakia 26.00 2005 est.

31 Australia 25.90 2005 est.

32 Eritrea 25.10 2005 est.

33 Belarus 24.80 2005 est.

34 Slovenia 24.80 2005 est.

35 Cape Verde 24.80 2005 est.

36 Gabon 24.70 2005 est.

37 Greece 24.60 2005 est.

38 Bangladesh 24.40 2005 est.

39 Moldova 24.40 2005 est.

40 Romania 24.30 2005 est.

41 Namibia 24.30 2005 est.

42 Dominican Republic 24.10 2005 est.

43 Georgia 24.00 2005 est.

44 Bulgaria 23.80 2005 est.

45 New Zealand 23.80 2005 est.

46 Morocco 23.70 2005 est.

47 Uganda 23.40 2005 est.

48 Cambodia 23.30 2005 est.

49 Ghana 23.30 2005 est.

50 Honduras 23.20 2005 est.

51 Japan 23.20 2005 est.

52 Hungary 23.10 2005 est.

53 Algeria 22.60 2005 est.

54 Malta 22.60 2005 est.

55 Albania 22.40 2005 est.

56 Ecuador 22.40 2005 est.

57 Tunisia 22.40 2005 est.

58 Chile 22.10 2005 est.

59 Indonesia 22.00 2005 est.

60 Ethiopia 21.90 2005 est.

61 Syria 21.90 2005 est.

62 Qatar 21.90 2005 est.

63 Lithuania 21.80 2005 est.

64 Singapore 21.80 2005 est.

65 Portugal 21.60 2005 est.

66 Togo 21.60 2005 est.

67 Argentina 21.50 2005 est.

68 Congo, Republic of the 21.50 2005 est.

69 Armenia 21.40 2005 est.

70 Nigeria 21.30 2005 est.

71 Switzerland 21.30 2005 est.

72 Mauritius 21.20 2005 est.

73 Ukraine 20.90 2005 est.

74 Austria 20.80 2005 est.

75 Hong Kong 20.80 2005 est.

76 Denmark 20.80 2005 est.

77 United Arab Emirates 20.70 2005 est.

78 Burkina Faso 20.70 2005 est.

79 Italy 20.60 2005 est.

80 Canada 20.50 2005 est.

81 Taiwan 20.40 2005 est.

82 Botswana 20.30 2005 est.

83 Luxembourg 20.30 2005 est.

84 Jordan 20.20 2005 est.

85 Senegal 20.10 2005 est.

86 Gambia, The 20.00 2005 est.

87 Malaysia 20.00 2005 est.

88 Belgium 19.90 2005 est.

89 Benin 19.90 2005 est.

90 Brazil 19.90 2005 est.

91 Costa Rica 19.60 2005 est.

92 France 19.60 2005 est.

93 Turkey 19.60 2005 est.

94 Trinidad and Tobago 19.60 2005 est.

95 European Union 19.60 2005 est.

96 Bahrain 19.50 2005 est.

97 Netherlands 19.50 2005 est.

98 Paraguay 19.40 2005 est.

99 Tajikistan 19.40 2005 est.

100 Mexico 19.30 2005 est.

101 Cyprus 19.20 2005 est.

102 Papua New Guinea 19.20 2005 est.

103 Finland 19.20 2005 est.

104 Venezuela 19.00 2005 est.

105 Peru 18.90 2005 est.

106 Norway 18.70 2005 est.

107 Colombia 18.60 2005 est.

108 Tanzania 18.60 2005 est.

109 Lebanon 18.40 2005 est.

110 Macedonia 18.30 2005 est.

111 Chad 18.20 2005 est.

112 Poland 18.20 2005 est.

113 Russia 18.10 2005 est.

114 Rwanda 18.10 2005 est.

115 Belize 17.80 2005 est.

116 Israel 17.50 2005 est.

117 Cameroon 17.30 2005 est.

118 Guinea 17.30 2005 est.

119 Egypt 17.20 2005 est.

120 Germany 17.10 2005 est.

121 Kenya 17.00 2005 est.

122 Sweden 17.00 2005 est.

123 South Africa 16.80 2005 est.

124 United States 16.70 2005 est.

125 United Kingdom 16.60 2005 est.

126 Panama 16.50 2005 est.

127 Saudi Arabia 16.30 2005 est.

128 Sudan 16.30 2005 est.

129 El Salvador 15.80 2005 est.

130 Guatemala 15.60 2005 est.

131 Philippines 15.50 2005 est.

132 Pakistan 15.30 2005 est.

133 Oman 14.80 2005 est.

134 Kuwait 14.30 2005 est.

135 Serbia 14.20 2005 est.

136 Yemen 14.20 2005 est.

137 Uruguay 12.90 2005 est.

138 Kyrgyzstan 12.60 2005 est.

139 Bolivia 12.50 2005 est.

140 Burundi 11.60 2005 est.

141 Burma 11.50 2005 est.

142 Cuba 11.50 2005 est.

143 Libya 11.40 2005 est.

144 Swaziland 10.60 2005 est.

145 Malawi 10.20 2005 est.

146 Cote d'Ivoire 8.60 2005 est.

147 Zimbabwe 7.90 2005 est.

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2186

Rank Country Public debt(% of GDP) Date of Information

1 Malawi 195.90 2005 est.

2 Lebanon 180.50 2005 est.

3 Seychelles 167.00 2005 est.

4 Japan 158.00 2005 est.

5 Jamaica 128.70 2005 est.

6 Zimbabwe 109.80 2005 est.

7 Italy 108.80 2005 est.

8 Sudan 107.00 2005 est.

9 Greece 106.80 2005 est.

10 Ethiopia 106.20

11 Egypt 104.70 2005 est.

12 Singapore 102.90 2005 est.

13 Israel 99.70 2005 est.

14 Belgium 94.30 2005 est.

15 Sri Lanka 92.80 2005 est.

16 Nicaragua 82.30 2005 est.

17 Uruguay 81.90 2005 est.

18 Bhutan 81.40

19 Moldova 79.60 2005 est.

20 Jordan 79.10 2005 est.

21 Ghana 75.90 2005 est.

22 Argentina 72.50 2005 est.

23 Philippines 72.30 2005 est.

24 Morocco 72.00 2005 est.

25 Zambia 71.50 2005 est.

26 Cyprus 70.30 2005 est.

27 Canada 69.60 2005 est.

28 Honduras 68.40 2005 est.

29 Turkey 68.00 2005 est.

30 Mauritius 67.50 2005 est.

31 Germany 67.30 2005 est.

32 France 66.20 2005 est.

33 Cameroon 65.90 2005 est.

34 Tanzania 65.80 2005 est.

35 Austria 65.10 2005 est.

36 Panama 64.90 2005 est.

37 United States 64.70 2005 est.

38 Cote d'Ivoire 64.50 2005 est.

39 Uganda 64.30 2005 est.

40 Portugal 63.90 2005 est.

41 Tunisia 59.10 2005 est.

42 Hungary 58.90 2005 est.

43 Costa Rica 56.80 2005 est.

44 India 53.80 2005 est.

45 Pakistan 53.80 2005 est.

46 Serbia 53.10 2005 est.

47 Netherlands 52.70 2005 est.

48 Switzerland 52.00 2005 est.

49 Brazil 51.60 2005 est.

50 Sweden 50.40 2005 est.

51 Kenya 50.20 2005 est.

52 Norway 50.10 2005 est.

53 Indonesia 49.90 2005 est.

54 Croatia 49.70 2005 est.

55 Colombia 49.50 2005 est.

56 Vietnam 48.20 2005 est.

57 Poland 47.70 2005 est.

58 Thailand 47.60 2005 est.

59 El Salvador 46.70 2005 est.

60 Aruba 46.30

61 Malaysia 46.20 2005 est.

62 Senegal 46.00 2005 est.

63 Dominican Republic 45.50 2005 est.

64 Bangladesh 44.50 2005 est.

65 Saudi Arabia 44.20 2005 est.

66 United Kingdom 43.10 2005 est.

67 Trinidad and Tobago 43.00 2005 est.

68 Papua New Guinea 42.90 2005 est.

69 Spain 42.90 2005 est.

70 Slovakia 42.50 2005 est.

71 Ecuador 40.10 2005 est.

72 Syria 40.10 2005 est.

73 Finland 39.60 2005 est.

74 Angola 38.30 2005 est.

75 Peru 38.00 2005 est.

76 Denmark 37.00 2005 est.

77 Uzbekistan 36.10 2005 est.

78 Paraguay 36.00 2005 est.

79 South Africa 35.80 2005 est.

80 Qatar 35.60 2005 est.

81 Yemen 34.40 2005 est.

82 Venezuela 34.20 2005 est.

83 Macedonia 33.70 2005 est.

84 Gabon 33.60 2005 est.

85 Taiwan 33.60 2005 est.

86 Bahrain 33.50 2005 est.

87 Namibia 32.70 2005 est.

88 Bulgaria 31.90 2005 est.

89 Iceland 31.60 2005 est.

90 Algeria 30.20 2005 est.

91 Bosnia and Herzegovina 29.00

92 Iran 28.90 2005 est.

93 Slovenia 28.50 2005 est.

94 Ireland 26.70 2005 est.

95 Czech Republic 25.90 2005 est.

96 Guatemala 25.90 2005 est.

97 China 24.40 2005 est.

98 New Zealand 21.30 2005 est.

99 Mozambique 21.00

100 Romania 20.30 2005 est.

101 Korea, South 20.00 2005 est.

102 Lithuania 18.70 2005 est.

103 United Arab Emirates 17.50 2005 est.

104 Mexico 17.40 2005 est.

105 Ukraine 17.00 2005 est.

106 Australia 16.10 2005 est.

107 Russia 12.90 2005 est.

108 Kuwait 12.10 2005 est.

109 Azerbaijan 11.30 2005 est.

110 Nigeria 11.00 2005 est.

111 Latvia 10.90 2005 est.

112 Kazakhstan 10.50 2005 est.

113 Libya 8.20 2005 est.

114 Oman 8.10 2005 est.

115 Chile 7.50 2005 est.

116 Equatorial Guinea 6.40

117 Botswana 6.20 2005 est.

118 Wallis and Futuna 5.60

119 Estonia 4.80 2005 est.

120 Hong Kong 1.80 2005 est.

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2187

Rank Country Current account balance Date of Information

1 Japan $ 165,600,000,000 2005 est.

2 China $ 160,800,000,000 2005 est.

3 Germany $ 115,500,000,000 2005 est.

4 Saudi Arabia $ 90,730,000,000 2005 est.

5 Russia $ 84,250,000,000 2005 est.

6 Switzerland $ 58,240,000,000 2005 est.

7 Norway $ 49,490,000,000 2005 est.

8 Netherlands $ 39,950,000,000 2005 est.

9 Singapore $ 32,740,000,000 2005 est.

10 Kuwait $ 26,920,000,000 2005 est.

11 Sweden $ 25,620,000,000 2005 est.

12 Venezuela $ 25,360,000,000 2005 est.

13 Canada $ 24,960,000,000 2005 est.

14 Hong Kong $ 19,700,000,000 2005 est.

15 Algeria $ 18,790,000,000 2005 est.

16 United Arab Emirates $ 18,540,000,000 2005 est.

17 Korea, South $ 16,560,000,000 2005 est.

18 Taiwan $ 16,220,000,000 2005 est.

19 Brazil $ 14,190,000,000 2005 est.

20 Malaysia $ 14,060,000,000 2005 est.

21 Iran $ 13,270,000,000 2005 est.

22 Libya $ 10,730,000,000 2005 est.

23 Qatar $ 9,270,000,000 2005 est.

24 Denmark $ 7,753,000,000 2005 est.

25 Belgium $ 6,305,000,000 2005 est.

26 Nigeria $ 5,597,000,000 2005 est.

27 Argentina $ 5,448,000,000 2005 est.

28 Finland $ 5,043,000,000 2005 est.

29 Oman $ 4,796,000,000 2005 est.

30 Angola $ 4,054,000,000 2005 est.

31 Luxembourg $ 3,560,000,000

32 Trinidad and Tobago $ 2,880,000,000 2005 est.

33 Ukraine $ 2,531,000,000 2005 est.

34 Israel $ 2,385,000,000 2005 est.

35 Philippines $ 2,354,000,000 2005 est.

36 Egypt $ 2,207,000,000 2005 est.

37 Indonesia $ 2,016,000,000 2005 est.

38 Botswana $ 1,584,000,000 2005 est.

39 Bahrain $ 1,531,000,000 2005 est.

40 Austria $ 1,467,000,000 2005 est.

41 Morocco $ 1,255,000,000 2005 est.

42 Yemen $ 1,224,000,000 2005 est.

43 Syria $ 1,097,000,000 2005 est.

44 Uzbekistan $ 1,082,000,000 2005 est.

45 Peru $ 1,030,000,000 2005 est.

46 Belarus $ 852,000,000 2005 est.

47 Chile $ 702,700,000 2005 est.

48 Burma $ 700,000,000 2005 est.

49 Gabon $ 675,000,000 2005 est.

50 Namibia $ 509,200,000 2005 est.

51 Congo, Republic of the $ 493,000,000 2005 est.

52 Papua New Guinea $ 482,100,000 2005 est.

53 Bolivia $ 462,000,000 2005 est.

54 Equatorial Guinea $ 264,000,000 2005 est.

55 Turkmenistan $ 236,000,000 2005 est.

56 Azerbaijan $ 167,300,000 2005 est.

57 British Virgin Islands $ 134,300,000

58 Cuba $ 49,000,000 2005 est.

59 Cameroon $ 39,000,000 2005 est.

60 Bangladesh $ 37,000,000 2005 est.

61 Cook Islands $ 26,670,000

62 Haiti $ 23,000,000 2005 est.

63 Palau $ 15,090,000

64 Swaziland $ 7,000,000 2005 est.

65 Tuvalu $ 2,323,000

66 Samoa $ -2,428,000

67 Tonga $ -4,321,000

68 Comoros $ -17,000,000 2005 est.

69 Kiribati $ -19,870,000

70 Sao Tome and Principe $ -20,000,000 2005 est.

71 Vanuatu $ -28,350,000

72 Burundi $ -29,000,000 2005 est.

73 Seychelles $ -32,000,000 2005 est.

74 Micronesia, Federated States of $ -34,300,000

75 Honduras $ -42,300,000 2005 est.

76 Anguilla $ -42,870,000

77 Tajikistan $ -44,000,000 2005 est.

78 Gambia, The $ -53,000,000 2005 est.

79 Macedonia $ -81,100,000 2005 est.

80 Cape Verde $ -82,000,000 2005 est.

81 Antigua and Barbuda $ -83,400,000

82 Uruguay $ -87,900,000 2005 est.

83 Lesotho $ -92,000,000 2005 est.

84 Guyana $ -112,000,000 2005 est.

85 Armenia $ -118,000,000 2005 est.

86 Kyrgyzstan $ -134,000,000 2005 est.

87 Laos $ -134,000,000 2005 est.

88 Dominican Republic $ -143,000,000 2005 est.

89 Cambodia $ -166,000,000 2005 est.

90 Rwanda $ -166,000,000 2005 est.

91 Belize $ -180,000,000 2005 est.

92 Cote d'Ivoire $ -193,000,000 2005 est.

93 Togo $ -199,000,000 2005 est.

94 Malawi $ -218,000,000 2005 est.

95 Paraguay $ -255,000,000 2005 est.

96 Guinea $ -268,400,000 2005 est.

97 Moldova $ -285,000,000 2005 est.

98 Eritrea $ -291,000,000 2005 est.

99 Slovenia $ -303,000,000 2005 est.

100 Vietnam $ -309,000,000 2005 est.

101 Mauritius $ -342,000,000 2005 est.

102 Uganda $ -355,000,000 2005 est.

103 Tunisia $ -359,200,000 2005 est.

104 Benin $ -400,000,000 2005 est.

105 Albania $ -416,000,000 2005 est.

106 Zambia $ -420,000,000 2005 est.

107 Madagascar $ -438,000,000 2005 est.

108 Burkina Faso $ -460,000,000 2005 est.

109 Fiji $ -465,800,000

110 Kazakhstan $ -485,700,000 2005 est.

111 Zimbabwe $ -519,000,000 2005 est.

112 Tanzania $ -558,000,000 2005 est.

113 Ecuador $ -566,000,000 2005 est.

114 Malta $ -598,000,000 2005 est.

115 Chad $ -602,000,000 2005 est.

116 Georgia $ -625,000,000 2005 est.

117 Mozambique $ -639,000,000 2005 est.

118 Panama $ -705,700,000 2005 est.

119 Sri Lanka $ -776,000,000 2005 est.

120 El Salvador $ -778,000,000 2005 est.

121 Ghana $ -790,000,000 2005 est.

122 Nicaragua $ -835,000,000 2005 est.

123 Ethiopia $ -844,000,000 2005 est.

124 Senegal $ -848,000,000 2005 est.

125 Costa Rica $ -955,000,000 2005 est.

126 Cyprus $ -962,300,000 2005 est.

127 Jamaica $ -974,000,000 2005 est.

128 Pakistan $ -1,109,000,000 2005 est.

129 Guatemala $ -1,341,000,000 2005 est.

130 Estonia $ -1,375,000,000 2005 est.

131 Kenya $ -1,543,000,000 2005 est.

132 Jordan $ -1,613,000,000 2005 est.

133 Lithuania $ -1,771,000,000 2005

134 Colombia $ -1,931,000,000 2005 est.

135 Latvia $ -1,959,000,000 2005 est.

136 Bosnia and Herzegovina $ -2,087,000,000 2005 est.

137 Serbia $ -2,451,000,000 2005 est.

138 Czech Republic $ -2,496,000,000 2005 est.

139 Croatia $ -2,541,000,000 2005 est.

140 Iceland $ -2,607,000,000 2005 est.

141 Sudan $ -3,013,000,000 2005 est.

142 Thailand $ -3,689,000,000 2005 est.

143 Ireland $ -3,833,000,000 2005 est.

144 Bulgaria $ -3,919,000,000 2005

145 Slovakia $ -4,066,000,000 2005 est.

146 Lebanon $ -4,239,000,000 2005 est.

147 Poland $ -4,364,000,000 2005 est.

148 Mexico $ -5,708,000,000 2005 est.

149 Hungary $ -7,963,000,000 2005 est.

150 Romania $ -8,200,000,000 2005

151 Iraq $ -9,447,000,000 2004 est.

152 New Zealand $ -9,688,000,000 2005 est.

153 South Africa $ -11,080,000,000 2005 est.

154 India $ -12,950,000,000 2005 est.

155 Portugal $ -17,100,000,000 2005 est.

156 Greece $ -17,860,000,000 2005 est.

157 Turkey $ -23,080,000,000 2005 est.

158 Italy $ -26,380,000,000 2005 est.

159 France $ -38,780,000,000 2005 est.

160 Australia $ -42,090,000,000 2005 est.

161 United Kingdom $ -57,610,000,000 2005 est.

162 Spain $ -83,140,000,000 2005 est.

163 United States $ -829,100,000,000 2005 est.

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Rank code: @2188

Rank Country Reserves of foreign exchange and gold Date of Information

1 Japan $ 835,500,000,000 2005 est.

2 China $ 825,600,000,000 2005 est.

3 Taiwan $ 258,000,000,000 2005 est.

4 Korea, South $ 210,400,000,000 2005 est.

5 Russia $ 182,200,000,000 2005 est.

6 India $ 136,000,000,000 2005 est.

7 Hong Kong $ 124,300,000,000 2005 est.

8 Singapore $ 115,800,000,000 2005 est.

9 Germany $ 101,700,000,000 2005 est.

10 United States $ 86,940,000,000 2004 est.

11 France $ 74,360,000,000 2005 est.

12 Mexico $ 74,100,000,000 2005 est.

13 Malaysia $ 70,230,000,000 2005 est.

14 Italy $ 65,950,000,000 2005 est.

15 Switzerland $ 57,640,000,000 2005 est.

16 Algeria $ 56,580,000,000 2005 est.

17 Brazil $ 53,800,000,000 2005 est.

18 Turkey $ 52,490,000,000 2005 est.

19 Thailand $ 52,070,000,000 2005 est.

20 United Kingdom $ 48,660,000,000 2005 est.

21 Norway $ 46,990,000,000 2005 est.

22 Iran $ 45,460,000,000 2005 est.

23 Australia $ 43,260,000,000 2005 est.

24 Poland $ 42,560,000,000 2005 est.

25 Libya $ 39,700,000,000 2005 est.

26 Indonesia $ 34,580,000,000 2005 est.

27 Denmark $ 34,030,000,000 2005 est.

28 Canada $ 33,020,000,000 2005 est.

29 Venezuela $ 29,640,000,000 2005 est.

30 Czech Republic $ 29,360,000,000 2005 est.

31 Nigeria $ 28,280,000,000 2005 est.

32 Argentina $ 28,090,000,000 2005 est.

33 Israel $ 28,060,000,000 2005 est.

34 Saudi Arabia $ 26,760,000,000 2005 est.

35 United Arab Emirates $ 23,530,000,000 2005 est.

36 Sweden $ 22,330,000,000 2005 est.

37 Romania $ 21,600,000,000 2005 est.

38 Egypt $ 21,390,000,000 2005 est.

39 South Africa $ 20,630,000,000 2005 est.

40 Netherlands $ 20,540,000,000 2005 est.

41 Ukraine $ 19,390,000,000 2005 est.

42 Hungary $ 18,590,000,000 2005 est.

43 Philippines $ 18,500,000,000 2005 est.

44 Spain $ 17,230,000,000 2005 est.

45 Chile $ 16,930,000,000 2005 est.

46 Lebanon $ 16,620,000,000 2005 est.

47 Morocco $ 16,470,000,000 2005 est.

48 Slovakia $ 14,970,000,000 2005 est.

49 Colombia $ 14,960,000,000 2005 est.

50 Peru $ 14,180,000,000 2005 est.

51 Belgium $ 12,000,000,000 2005 est.

52 Austria $ 11,830,000,000 2005 est.

53 Finland $ 11,400,000,000 2005 est.

54 Pakistan $ 10,950,000,000 2005 est.

55 Portugal $ 10,360,000,000 2005 est.

56 Iraq $ 9,161,000,000 2005 est.

57 Kuwait $ 8,972,000,000 2005 est.

58 New Zealand $ 8,893,000,000 2005 est.

59 Vietnam $ 8,863,000,000 2005 est.

60 Croatia $ 8,800,000,000 2005 est.

61 Bulgaria $ 8,695,000,000 2005

62 Slovenia $ 8,160,000,000 2005 est.

63 Kazakhstan $ 7,070,000,000 2005 est.

64 Botswana $ 6,309,000,000 2005 est.

65 Yemen $ 6,143,000,000 2005 est.

66 Jordan $ 5,463,000,000 2005 est.

67 Syria $ 5,363,000,000 2005 est.

68 Serbia $ 5,350,000,000

69 Trinidad and Tobago $ 4,888,000,000 2005 est.

70 Qatar $ 4,552,000,000 2005 est.

71 Cyprus $ 4,429,000,000 2005 est.

72 Tunisia $ 4,375,000,000 2005 est.

73 Oman $ 4,358,000,000 2005 est.

74 Lithuania $ 3,815,000,000 2005

75 Guatemala $ 3,673,000,000 2005 est.

76 Angola $ 3,197,000,000 2005 est.

77 Uruguay $ 3,079,000,000 2005 est.

78 Turkmenistan $ 2,963,000,000 2005 est.

79 Bangladesh $ 2,825,000,000 2005 est.

80 Sri Lanka $ 2,737,000,000 2005 est.

81 Uzbekistan $ 2,681,000,000 2005 est.

82 Cuba $ 2,618,000,000 2005 est.

83 Malta $ 2,579,000,000 2005 est.

84 Bosnia and Herzegovina $ 2,531,000,000 2005 est.

85 Sudan $ 2,450,000,000 2005 est.

86 Bahrain $ 2,432,000,000 2005 est.

87 Latvia $ 2,361,000,000 2005 est.

88 Honduras $ 2,339,000,000 2005 est.

89 Costa Rica $ 2,313,000,000 2005 est.

90 Greece $ 2,287,000,000 2005 est.

91 Jamaica $ 2,170,000,000 2005 est.

92 Ecuador $ 2,148,000,000 2005 est.

93 Equatorial Guinea $ 2,103,000,000 2005 est.

94 Tanzania $ 2,074,000,000 2005 est.

95 Estonia $ 1,948,000,000 2005 est.

96 Ghana $ 1,897,000,000 2005 est.

97 Dominican Republic $ 1,853,000,000 2005 est.

98 El Salvador $ 1,833,000,000 2005 est.

99 Kenya $ 1,799,000,000 2005 est.

100 Bolivia $ 1,798,000,000 2005 est.

101 Albania $ 1,461,000,000 2005 est.

102 Cote d'Ivoire $ 1,420,000,000 2005 est.

103 Mauritius $ 1,366,000,000 2005 est.

104 Macedonia $ 1,341,000,000 2005 est.

105 Paraguay $ 1,297,000,000 2005 est.

106 Uganda $ 1,286,000,000 2005 est.

107 Ethiopia $ 1,226,000,000 2005 est.

108 Belarus $ 1,215,000,000 2005 est.

109 Panama $ 1,211,000,000 2005 est.

110 Azerbaijan $ 1,192,000,000 2005 est.

111 Senegal $ 1,191,000,000 2005 est.

112 Cambodia $ 1,145,000,000 2005 est.

113 Iceland $ 1,069,000,000 2005 est.

114 Mozambique $ 1,051,000,000 2005 est.

115 Cameroon $ 964,800,000 2005 est.

116 Ireland $ 869,300,000 2005 est.

117 Burkina Faso $ 764,000,000 2005 est.

118 Burma $ 763,000,000 2005 est.

119 Armenia $ 754,900,000 2005 est.

120 Papua New Guinea $ 748,800,000 2005 est.

121 Nicaragua $ 727,800,000 2005 est.

122 Benin $ 676,000,000 2005 est.

123 Gabon $ 675,200,000 2005 est.

124 Kyrgyzstan $ 612,300,000 2005 est.

125 Moldova $ 597,500,000 2005 est.

126 Lesotho $ 573,000,000 2005 est.

127 Madagascar $ 572,000,000 2005 est.

128 Zambia $ 559,800,000 2005 est.

129 Georgia $ 474,200,000 2005 est.

130 Rwanda $ 357,000,000 2005 est.

131 Togo $ 318,000,000 2005 est.

132 Namibia $ 312,100,000 2005 est.

133 Swaziland $ 311,000,000 2005 est.

134 Chad $ 297,000,000 2005 est.

135 Luxembourg $ 279,100,000 2005 est.

136 Congo, Republic of the $ 273,000,000 2005 est.

137 Guyana $ 261,000,000 2005 est.

138 Laos $ 249,000,000 2005 est.

139 Tajikistan $ 186,800,000 2005 est.

140 Zimbabwe $ 160,000,000 2005 est.

141 Malawi $ 151,000,000 2005 est.

142 Cape Verde $ 150,000,000 2005 est.

143 Burundi $ 105,000,000 2005 est.

144 Haiti $ 100,000,000 2005 est.

145 Belize $ 87,000,000 2005 est.

146 Gambia, The $ 82,000,000 2005 est.

147 Samoa $ 70,150,000

148 Guinea $ 69,830,000 2005 est.

149 Seychelles $ 41,000,000 2005 est.

150 Tonga $ 40,830,000

151 Vanuatu $ 40,540,000

152 Eritrea $ 30,000,000 2005 est.

153 Sao Tome and Principe $ 20,000,000 2005 est.

This file was last updated on 19 December, 2006

======================================================================

Appendix A - Abbreviations

ABEDA: Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa

ACCT: Agency for the French-Speaking Community (see International

Organization of the French-speaking World)

ACP Group: African, Caribbean, and Pacific Group of States

AfDB: African Development Bank

AFESD: Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development

Air Pollution: Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution

Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides: Protocol to the 1979 Convention on

Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution Concerning the Control of

Emissions of Nitrogen Oxides or Their Transboundary Fluxes

Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants: Protocol to the 1979

Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution on Persistent

Organic Pollutants

Air Pollution-Sulphur 85: Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-

Range Transboundary Air Pollution on the Reduction of Sulphur Emissions

or Their Transboundary Fluxes by at Least 30%

Air Pollution-Sulphur 94: Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-

Range Transboundary Air Pollution on Further Reduction of Sulphur

Emissions

Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds: Protocol to the 1979

Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution Concerning the

Control of Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds or Their

Transboundary Fluxes

AMF: Arab Monetary Fund

AMU: Arab Maghreb Union

Antarctic-Environmental Protocol: Protocol on Environmental Protection

to the Antarctic Treaty

Antarctic Marine Living Resources: Convention on the Conservation of

Antarctic Marine Living Resources

Antarctic Seals: Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Seals

ANZUS: Australia-New Zealand-United States Security Treaty

APEC: Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation

Arabsat: Arab Satellite Communications Organization

ARF: ASEAN Regional Forum

AsDB: Asian Development Bank

ASEAN: Association of Southeast Asian Nations

AU: African Union

Autodin: Automatic Digital Network

BA: Baltic Assembly

bbl/day: barrels per day

BCIE: Central American Bank for Economic Integration

BDEAC: Central African States Development Bank

Benelux: Benelux Economic Union

BIMSTEC: Bay of Bengal Iniative for Multisectoral Technical and

Economic Cooperation

Biodiversity: Convention on Biological Diversity

BGN: United States Board on Geographic Names

BIS: Bank for International Settlements

BSEC: Black Sea Economic Cooperation Zone

C: Commonwealth

c.i.f.: cost, insurance, and freight

CACM: Central American Common Market

CAEU: Council of Arab Economic Unity

CAN: Andean Community of Nations

Caricom: Caribbean Community and Common Market

CB: citizen's band mobile radio communications

CBSS: Council of the Baltic Sea States

CCC: Customs Cooperation Council

CDB: Caribbean Development Bank

CE: Council of Europe

CEI: Central European Initiative

CEMAC: Monetary and Economic Community of Central Africa

CEPGL: Economic Community of the Great Lakes Countries

CERN: European Organization for Nuclear Research

CEPT: Conference Europeanne des Poste et Telecommunications

CIS: Commonwealth of Independent States

CITES: see Endangered Species

Climate Change: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol: Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations

Framework Convention on Climate Change

COCOM: Coordinating Committee on Export Controls

Comsat: Communications Satellite Corporation

COMESA: Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa

CP: Colombo Plan

CY: calendar year

DC: developed country

Desertification: United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification

in Those Countries Experiencing Serious Drought and/or Desertification,

Particularly in Africa

DDT: dichloro-diphenyl-trichloro-ethane

DIA: United States Defense Intelligence Agency

DSN: Defense Switched Network

DWT: deadweight ton

EADB: East African Development Bank

EAPC: Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council

EBRD: European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

EC: European Community

ECA: Economic Commission for Africa

ECE: Economic Commission for Europe

ECLAC: Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean

ECO: Economic Cooperation Organization

ECOSOC: Economic and Social Council

ECOWAS: Economic Community of West African States

ECSC: European Coal and Steel Community

EEC: European Economic Community

EFTA: European Free Trade Association

EEZ: exclusive economic zone

EIB: European Investment Bank

EMU: European Monetary Union

Endangered Species: Convention on the International Trade in

Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna (CITES)

Entente: Council of the Entente

Environmental Modification: Convention on the Prohibition of Military

or Any Other Hostile Use of Environmental Modification Techniques

ESA: European Space Agency

ESCAP: Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific

ESCWA: Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia

est.: estimate

EU: European Union

Euratom: European Atomic Energy Community

Eutelsat: European Telecommunications Satellite Organization

Ex-Im: Export-Import Bank of the United States

f.o.b.: free on board

FAO: Food and Agriculture Organization

FAX: facsimile

FLS: Front Line States

FOC: flags of convenience

FSU: former Soviet Union

FY: fiscal year

FZ: Franc Zone

G-2: Group of 2

G-3: Group of 3

G-5: Group of 5

G-6: Group of 6

G-7: Group of 7

G-8: Group of 8

G-9: Group of 9

G-10: Group of 10

G-15: Group of 15

G-11: Group of 11

G-24: Group of 24

G-77: Group of 77

GATT: General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade; now WTO

GCC: Gulf Cooperation Council

GDP: gross domestic product

GMT: Greenwich Mean Time

GNP: gross national product

GRT: gross register ton

GSM: global system for mobile cellular communications

GUAM: acronym for member states - Georgia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan,

Moldova

GWP: gross world product

Hazardous Wastes: Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary

Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal

HF: high-frequency

HIV/AIDS: human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency

syndrome

IADB: Inter-American Development Bank

IAEA: International Atomic Energy Agency

IANA: Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

IBRD: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World

Bank)

ICAO: International Civil Aviation Organization

ICC: International Chamber of Commerce

ICCt: International Criminal Court

ICFTU: International Confederation of Free Trade Unions

ICJ: International Court of Justice (World Court)

ICRC: International Committee of the Red Cross

ICRM: International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement

ICSID: International Center for Secretariat of Investment Disputes

ICTR: International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda

ICTY: International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia

IDA: International Development Association

IDB: Islamic Development Bank

IDP: internally displaced person

IEA: International Energy Agency

IFAD: International Fund for Agricultural Development

IFC: International Finance Corporation

IFRCS: International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent

Societies

IGAD: Inter-Governmental Authority on Development

IHO: International Hydrographic Organization

ILO: International Labor Organization

IMF: International Monetary Fund

IMO: International Maritime Organization

Inmarsat: International Maritime Satellite Organization

InOC: Indian Ocean Commission

INSTRAW: International Research and Training Institute for the

Advancement of Women

Intelsat: International Telecommunications Satellite Organization

Interpol: International Criminal Police Organization

Intersputnik: International Organization of Space Communications

IOC: International Olympic Committee

IOM: International Organization for Migration

IPU: Inter-parliamentary Union

ISO: International Organization for Standardization

ISP: Internet Service Provider

ITU: International Telecommunication Union

kHz: kilohertz

km: kilometer

kW: kilowatt

kWh: kilowatt-hour

LAES: Latin American Economic System

LAIA: Latin American Integration Association

LAS: League of Arab States

Law of the Sea: United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (LOS)

LDC: less developed country

LLDC: least developed country

London Convention: see Marine Dumping

LOS: see Law of the Sea

m: meter

Marecs: Maritime European Communications Satellite

Marine Dumping: Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by

Dumping Wastes and Other Matter

Marine Life Conservation: Convention on Fishing and Conservation of

Living Resources of the High Seas

MARPOL: see Ship Pollution

Medarabtel: Middle East Telecommunications Project of the

International Telecommunications Union

Mercosur: Southern Cone Common Market

MHz: megahertz

MICAH: International Civilian Support Mission in Haiti

MINURSO: United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara

MIGA: Multilateral Investment Geographic Agency

MINUSTAH: United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti

MONUC: United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic

of the Congo

NA: not available

NAFTA: North American Free Trade Agreement

NAM: Nonaligned Movement

NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organization

NC: Nordic Council

NEA: Nuclear Energy Agency

NEGL: negligible

NGA: National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency

NIB: Nordic Investment Bank

NIC: newly industrializing country

NIE: newly industrializing economy

NIS: new independent states

nm: nautical mile

NMT: Nordic Mobile Telephone

NSG: Nuclear Suppliers Group

Nuclear Test Ban: Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapons Tests in the

Atmosphere, in Outer Space, and Under Water

NZ: New Zealand

OAPEC: Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries

OAS: Organization of American States

OAU: Organization of African Unity; see African Union

ODA: official development assistance

OECD: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development

OECS: Organization of Eastern Caribbean States

OHCHR: Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights

OIC: Organization of the Islamic Conference

OIF: International Organization of the French-speaking World

ONUB: United Nations Operation in Burundi

OOF: other official flows

OPANAL: Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America

and the Caribbean

OPCW: Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons

OPEC: Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries

OSCE: Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe

Ozone Layer Protection: Montreal Protocol on Substances That Deplete

the Ozone Layer

PCA: Permanent Court of Arbitration

PFP: Partnership for Peace

PIF: Pacific Islands Forum

PPP: purchasing power parity

Ramsar: see Wetlands

RG: Rio Group

SAARC: South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation

SACU: Southern African Customs Union

SACEP: South Asia Co-opeative Environment Programme

SADC: Southern African Development Community

SCO: Shanghai Cooperative Organization

SAFE: South African Far East Cable

SECI: Southeast European Cooperative Initiative

SHF: super-high-frequency

Ship Pollution: Protocol of 1978 Relating to the International

Convention for the Prevention of Pollution From Ships, 1973 (MARPOL)

Sparteca: South Pacific Regional Trade and Economic Cooperation

Agreement

SPC: Secretariat of the Pacific Communities

SPF: South Pacific Forum

sq km: square kilometer

sq mi: square mile

TAT: Trans-Atlantic Telephone

Tropical Timber 83: International Tropical Timber Agreement, 1983

Tropical Timber 94: International Tropical Timber Agreement, 1994

UAE: United Arab Emirates

UDEAC: Central African Customs and Economic Union

UHF: ultra-high-frequency

UK: United Kingdom

UN: United Nations

UNAMSIL: United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone

UNCLOS: United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, also know as

LOS

UNCTAD: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

UNDCP: United Nations Drug Control Program

UNDOF: United Nations Disengagement Observer Force

UNDP: United Nations Development Program

UNEP: United Nations Environment Program

UNESCO: United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural

Organization

UNFICYP: United Nations Peace-keeping Force in Cyprus

UNFPA: United Nations Population Fund

UNHCR: United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees

UNICEF: United Nations Children's Fund

UNICRI: United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research

Institute

UNIDIR: United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research

UNIDO: United Nations Industrial Development Organization

UNIFIL: United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon

UNITAR: United Nations Institute for Training and Research

UNMEE: United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea

UNMIK: United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo

UNMIL: United Nations Mission in Liberia

UNMOGIP: United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan

UNMOVIC: United Nations Monitoring, Verification, and Inspection

Commission

UNOCI: United Nations Operation in Cote d'Ivoire

UNOMIG: United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia

UNOPS: United Nations Office of Project Services

UNRISD: United Nations Research Institute for Social Development

UNRWA: United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees

in the Near East

UNSC: United Nations Security Council

UNSSC: Untied Nations System Staff College

UNTSO: United Nations Truce Supervision Organization

UNU: United Nations University

UPU: Universal Postal Union

US: United States

USSR: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (Soviet Union); used for

information dated before 25 December 1991

UTC: Coordinated Universal Time

UV: ultra violet

VHF: very-high-frequency

VSAT: very small aperture terminal

WADB: West African Development Bank

WAEMU: West African Economic and Monetary Union

WCL: World Confederation of Labor

WCO: World Customs Organization

Wetlands: Convention on Wetlands of International Importance

Especially As Waterfowl Habitat

WEU: Western European Union

WFP: World Food Program

WFTU: World Federation of Trade Unions

Whaling: International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling

WHO: World Health Organization

WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization

WMO: World Meteorological Organization

WP: Warsaw Pact

WTO: World Trade Organization note - see WToO for World Tourism

Organization

WToO: World Tourism Organization

ZC: Zangger Committee

This page was last updated on 19 December, 2006

=====================================================================

Appendix B - International Organizations and Groups

advanced developing countries: another term for those less developed

countries (LDCs) with particularly rapid industrial development; see

newly industrializing economies (NIEs)

advanced economies: a term used by the International Monetary FUND

(IMF) for the top group in its hierarchy of advanced economies,

countries in transition, and developing countries; it includes the

following 28 advanced economies: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada,

Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Iceland, Ireland,

Israel, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Luxembourg, Netherlands, NZ, Norway,

Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, UK, US; note -

this group would presumably also cover the following seven smaller

countries of Andorra, Bermuda, Faroe Islands, Holy See, Liechtenstein,

Monaco, and San Marino that are included in the more comprehensive

group of "developed countries"

African Development Bank (AfDB): note - its predecessor was

Organization of African Unity (OAU)

established - 9 September 1999

aim - to promote economic and social development

regional members - (53) Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso,

Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros,

Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire,

Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, The

Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya,

Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique,

Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal,

Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland,

Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe

nonregional members - (24) Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada,

China, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, South

Korea, Kuwait, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Saudi Arabia, Spain,

Sweden, Switzerland, UK, US

African Union (AU): note - replaces Organization of African Unity

(OAU)

established - 8 July 2001

aim - to achieve greater unity among African States; to defend states'

integrity and independence; to accelerate political, social, and

economic integration; to encourage international cooperation; to

promote democratic principles and institutions

members - (53) Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi,

Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros,

Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire,

Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, The

Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya,

Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia,

Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (Western

Sahara), Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone,

Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia,

Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe

African, Caribbean, and Pacific Group of States (ACP Group):

established - 6 June 1975

aim - to manage their preferential economic and aid relationship with

the EU

members - (79) Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, The Bahamas, Barbados,

Belize, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde,

Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the

Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cook Islands, Cote d'Ivoire, Cuba,

Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, East Timor, Equatorial Guinea,

Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, Gabon, The Gambia, Ghana, Grenada, Guinea,

Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Kenya, Kiribati, Lesotho,

Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Marshall Islands, Mauritania,

Mauritius, Federated States of Micronesia, Mozambique, Namibia, Nauru,

Niger, Nigeria, Niue, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and

Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, Sao Tome

and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands,

Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Suriname, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo,

Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tuvalu, Uganda, Vanuatu, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the

Caribbean (OPANAL): note - acronym from Organismo para la Proscripcion

de las Armas Nucleares en la America Latina y el Caribe (OPANAL)

established - 14 February 1967 under the Treaty of Tlatelolco;

effective - 25 April 1969 on the 11th ratification

aim - to encourage the peaceful uses of atomic energy and prohibit

nuclear weapons

members - (33) Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, The Bahamas, Barbados,

Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica,

Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,

Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru,

Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,

Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela

Andean Community of Nations (CAN): note - formerly known as the Andean

Group (AG), the Andean Parliament, and most recently as the Andean

Common Market (Ancom)

established - 26 May 1969; present name established 1 October 1992;

effective - 16 October 1969

aim - to promote harmonious development through economic integration

members - (5) Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela

associate members - (5) Chile, Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay

observers - (2) Mexico, Panama

Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa (ABEDA): note - also

known as Banque Arabe de Developpement Economique en Afrique (BADEA)

established - 18 February 1974; effective - 16 September 1974

aim - to promote economic development

members - (17 plus the Palestine Liberation Organization) Algeria,

Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania,

Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, UAE,

Palestine Liberation Organization; note - these are all the members of

the Arab League excluding Comoros, Djibouti, Somalia, Yemen

Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development (AFESD): established -

16 May 1968

aim - to promote economic and social development

members - (20 plus the Palestine Liberation Organization) Algeria,

Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt, Iraq (suspended 1993), Jordan, Kuwait,

Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia

(suspended 1993), Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, UAE, Yemen, Palestine

Liberation Organization

Arab Maghreb Union (AMU): established - 17 February 1989

aim - to promote cooperation and integration among the Arab states of

northern Africa

members - (5) Algeria, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Tunisia

Arab Monetary Fund (AMF): established - 27 April 1976; effective - 2

February 1977

aim - to promote Arab cooperation, development, and integration in

monetary and economic affairs

members - (21 plus the Palestine Liberation Organization) Algeria,

Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon,

Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan,

Syria, Tunisia, UAE, Yemen, Palestine Liberation Organization

Arctic Council: established - 18 September 1996

aim - to address the common concerns and challenges faced by Arctic

governments and the people of the Arctic; to protect the Arctic

environment

members - (8) Canada, Denmark (Greenland, Faroe Islands), Finland,

Iceland, Norway, Russia, Sweden, US

permanent participants - (6) Aleut International Association, Arctic

Athabaskan Council, Gurch'in Council International, Inuit Circumpolar

Conference, Russian Association of Indigenous People of the North,

Saami Council

observers - (5) France, Germany, Netherlands, Poland, UK

ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF): established - 25 July 1994

aim - to foster constructive dialogue and consultation on political and

security issues of common interest and concern

members - (26) Australia, Bangladesh, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Canada,

China, East Timor, EU, India, Indonesia, Japan, North Korea, South

Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Mongolia, NZ, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea,

Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Thailand, US, Vietnam

Asian Development Bank (AsDB): established - 19 December 1966

aim - to promote regional economic cooperation

members - (47) Afghanistan, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh,

Bhutan, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, China, Cook Islands, East Timor, Fiji,

Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kiribati, South Korea,

Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Marshall Islands, Federated

States of Micronesia, Mongolia, Nauru, Nepal, NZ, Pakistan, Palau,

Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Samoa, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Sri

Lanka, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Thailand, Tonga, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu,

Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Vietnam

nonregional members - (19) Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland,

France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway,

Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, UK, US

Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC): established - 7 November

1989

aim - to promote trade and investment in the Pacific basin

members - (21) Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong,

Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, NZ, Papua New Guinea,

Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, US, Vietnam

observers - (3) Association of Southeast Asian Nations, Pacific

Economic Cooperation Council, Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN): established - 8 August

1967

aim - to encourage regional economic, social, and cultural cooperation

among the non-Communist countries of Southeast Asia

members - (10) Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia,

Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam

dialogue partners - (12) Australia, Canada, China, EU, India, Japan,

South Korea, NZ, Pakistan, Russia, US, UNDP

observers - (1) Papua New Guinea

Australia Group: established - June 1985

aim - to consult on and coordinate export controls related to chemical

and biological weapons

members - (40) Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,

Canada, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, European Commission,

Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,

Japan, South Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,

NZ, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,

Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, UK, US

Australia-New Zealand-United States Security Treaty (ANZUS):

established - 1 September 1951; effective - 29 April 1952

aim - to implement a trilateral mutual security agreement, although the

US suspended security obligations to NZ on 11 August 1986; Australia

and the US continue to hold annual meetings

members - (3) Australia, NZ, US

Baltic Assembly (BA): established - 12 May 1990

aim - to thoroughly discuss various cooperation issues between Baltic

states

members - (3) Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania

Bay of Bengal Iniative for Multisectoral Technical and Economic

Coopertion (BIMSTEC): established - June 1997

aim - to foster socio-economic cooperation among members

members - (7) Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka,

Thailand

Bank for International Settlements (BIS): established - 20 January

1930; effective - 17 March 1930

aim - to promote cooperation among central banks in international

financial settlements

members - (55) Algeria, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia

and Herzegovina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Croatia, Czech

Republic, Denmark, Estonia, European Central Bank, Finland, France,

Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia,

Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Latvia, Lithuania,

Macedonia, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, NZ, Norway, Philippines,

Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Serbia, Singapore,

Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand,

Turkey, UK, US; note - Serbia and Montenegro have separate central

banks; their links with BIS are currently under review

Benelux Economic Union (Benelux): note - acronym from Belgium,

Netherlands, and Luxembourg

established - 3 February 1958; effective - 1 November 1960

aim - to develop closer economic cooperation and integration

members - (3) Belgium, Luxembourg, Netherlands

Big Seven: note - membership is the same as the Group of 7

established - 1975

aim - to discuss and coordinate major economic policies

members - (7) Big Six (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, UK) plus

the US

Black Sea Economic Cooperation Zone (BSEC): established - 25 June 1992

aim - to enhance regional stability through economic cooperation

members - (12) Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Georgia, Greece,

Moldova, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Turkey, Ukraine; note - Macedonia is

in the process of joining

observers - (16) Austria, Belarus, Black Sea Commission, Croatia, Czech

Republic, Egypt, Energy Charter Secretariat, France, Germany,

International Black Sea Club, Israel, Italy, Poland, Slovakia, Tunisia,

US; note - Bosnia and Herzegovina and Slovenia have applied for

observer status

Caribbean Community and Common Market (Caricom): established - 4 July

1973; effective - 1 August 1973

aim - to promote economic integration and development, especially among

the less developed countries

members - (15) Antigua and Barbuda, The Bahamas, Barbados, Belize,

Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Montserrat, Saint Kitts and

Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname,

Trinidad and Tobago

associate members - (5) Anguilla, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands,

Cayman Islands, Turks and Caicos Islands

Caribbean Development Bank (CDB): established - 18 October 1969;

effective - 26 January 1970

aim - to promote economic development and cooperation

regional members - (20) Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, The Bahamas,

Barbados, Belize, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Colombia,

Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Mexico, Montserrat, Saint Kitts and

Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and

Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Venezuela

nonregional members - (5) Canada, China, Germany, Italy, UK

Central African Customs and Economic Union (UDEAC): see Monetary and

Economic Community of Central Africa (CEMAC)

Central African States Development Bank (BDEAC): note - acronym from

Banque de Developpement des Etats de l'Afrique Centrale

established - 3 December 1975

aim - to provide loans for economic development

members - (10) African Development Bank (AfDB), Cameroon, Central

African States Bank (BEAC), Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of

the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, France, Gabon, Kuwait

Central American Bank for Economic Integration (BCIE): note - acronym

from Banco Centroamericano de Integracion Economico

established - 13 December 1960 signature of Articles of Agreement; 31

May 1961 began operations

aim - to promote economic integration and development

members - (5) Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua

nonregional members - (5) Argentina, China, Colombia, Mexico, Spain

Central American Common Market (CACM): established - 13 December 1960,

collapsed in 1969, reinstated in 1991

aim - to promote establishment of a Central American Common Market

members - (5) Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua;

note - Panama, although not a member, pursues full regional cooperation

Central European Initiative (CEI): note - evolved from the

Quadrilateral Initiative and the Hexagonal Initiative

established - 11 November 1989 as the Quadrilateral Initiative, 27 July

1991 became the Hexagonal Initiative, July 1992 its present name was

adopted

aim - to form an economic and political cooperation group for the

region between the Adriatic and the Baltic Seas

members - (18) Albania, Austria, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina,

Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Italy, Macedonia, Moldova,

Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine

centrally planned economies: a term applied mainly to the

traditionally Communist states that looked to the former USSR for

leadership; most are now evolving toward more democratic and market-

oriented systems; also known formerly as the Second World or as as the

Communist countries; through the 1980s, this group included Albania,

Bulgaria, Cambodia, China, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, German Democratic

Republic, Hungary, North Korea, Laos, Mongolia, Montenegro, Poland,

Romania, Serbia, USSR, Vietnam

Colombo Plan (CP): established - May 1950 proposal was adopted; 1 July

1951 commenced full operations

aim - to promote economic and social development in Asia and the

Pacific

members - (25) Afghanistan, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma, Fiji,

India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, South Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives,

Mongolia, Nepal, NZ, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,

Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, US, Vietnam

Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA): note -

formerly known as Preferential Trade Area for Eastern and Southern

Africa (PTA)

established - 5 November 1993

aim - recognizing, promoting and protecting fundamental human rights,

commitment to the principles of liberty and rule of law, maintaining

peace and stability through the promotion and strengthening of good

neighborliness, commitment to peaceful settlement of disputes among

member states

members - (20) Angola, Burundi, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the

Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar,

Malawi, Mauritius, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Swaziland, Uganda,

Zambia, Zimbabwe

Commonwealth (C): note - also known as Commonwealth of Nations

established - 31 December 1931

aim - to foster multinational cooperation and assistance, as a

voluntary association that evolved from the British Empire

members - (53) Antigua and Barbuda, Australia, The Bahamas, Bangladesh,

Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Brunei, Cameroon, Canada, Cyprus, Dominica,

Fiji, The Gambia, Ghana, Grenada, Guyana, India, Jamaica, Kenya,

Kiribati, Lesotho, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Malta, Mauritius,

Mozambique, Namibia, Nauru, NZ, Nigeria, Pakistan (suspended), Papua

New Guinea, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the

Grenadines, Samoa, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Solomon

Islands, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Swaziland, Tanzania, Tonga, Trinidad

and Tobago, Tuvalu, Uganda, UK, Vanuatu, Zambia; note - on 7 December

2003 Zimbabwe withdrew its membership from the Commonwealth

Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS): established - 8 December

1991; effective - 21 December 1991

aim - to coordinate intercommonwealth relations and to provide a

mechanism for the orderly dissolution of the USSR

members - (12) Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan,

Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine,

Uzbekistan

Communist countries: traditionally the Marxist-Leninist states with

authoritarian governments and command economies based on the Soviet

model; most of the original and the successor states are no longer

Communist; see centrally planned economies

Coordinating Committee on Export Controls (COCOM): established in 1949

to control the export of strategic products and technical data from

member countries to proscribed destinations; members were: Australia,

Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Japan,

Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Turkey, UK, US;

abolished 31 March 1994; COCOM members established a new organization,

the Wassenaar Arrangement, with expanded membership on 12 July 1996

that focuses on nonproliferation export controls as opposed to East-

West control of advanced technology

Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CEMA): note - also known as

CMEA or Comecon

established 25 January 1949 to promote the development of socialist

economies and abolished 1 January 1991; members included Afghanistan

(observer), Albania (had not participated since 1961 break with USSR),

Angola (observer), Bulgaria, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Ethiopia (observer),

GDR, Hungary, Laos (observer), Mongolia, Mozambique (observer),

Nicaragua (observer), Poland, Romania, USSR, Vietnam, Yemen (observer),

Yugoslavia (associate)

Council of Arab Economic Unity (CAEU): established - 3 June 1957;

effective - 30 May 1964

aim - to promote economic integration among Arab nations

members - (10 plus the Palestine Liberation Organization) Egypt, Iraq,

Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Mauritania, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Yemen,

Palestine Liberation Organization

Council of Europe (CE): established - 5 May 1949; effective - 3 August

1949

aim - to promote increased unity and quality of life in Europe

members - (46) Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium,

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic,

Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary,

Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg,

Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,

Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia,

Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, UK

observers - (5) Canada, Holy See, Japan, Mexico, US

Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS): established - 6 March 1992

aim - to promote cooperation among the Baltic Sea states in the areas

of aid to new democratic institutions, economic development,

humanitarian aid, energy and the environment, cultural programs and

education, and transportation and communication

members - (12) Denmark, Estonia, EC, Finland, Germany, Iceland, Latvia,

Lithuania, Norway, Poland, Russia, Sweden

observers - (7) France, Italy, Netherlands, Slovakia, Ukraine, UK, US

Council of the Entente (Entente): established - 29 May 1959

aim - to promote economic, social, and political coordination

members - (5) Benin, Burkina Faso, Cote d'Ivoire, Niger, Togo

countries in transition: a term used by the International Monetary

Fund (IMF) for the middle group in its hierarchy of advanced economies,

countries in transition, and developing countries; IMF statistics

include the following 28 countries in transition: Albania, Armenia,

Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech

Republic, Estonia, Georgia, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia,

Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Poland, Romania,

Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine,

Uzbekistan; note - this group is identical to the group traditionally

referred to as the "former USSR/Eastern Europe" except for the addition

of Mongolia

Customs Cooperation Council (CCC): note - see World Customs

Organization (WCO)

developed countries (DCs): the top group in the hierarchy of developed

countries (DCs), former USSR/Eastern Europe (former USSR/EE), and less

developed countries (LDCs); includes the market-oriented economies of

the mainly democratic nations in the Organization for Economic

Cooperation and Development (OECD), Bermuda, Israel, South Africa, and

the European ministates; also known as the First World, high-income

countries, the North, industrial countries; generally have a per capita

GDP in excess of $10,000 although four OECD countries and South Africa

have figures well under $10,000 and two of the excluded OPEC countries

have figures of more than $10,000; the 34 DCs are: Andorra, Australia,

Austria, Belgium, Bermuda, Canada, Denmark, Faroe Islands, Finland,

France, Germany, Greece, Holy See, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy,

Japan, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, Netherlands, NZ,

Norway, Portugal, San Marino, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,

Turkey, UK, US; note - similar to the new International Monetary Fund

(IMF) term "advanced economies" that adds Hong Kong, South Korea,

Singapore, and Taiwan but drops Malta, Mexico, South Africa, and Turkey

developing countries: a term used by the International Monetary Fund

(IMF) for the bottom group in its hierarchy of advanced economies,

countries in transition, and developing countries; IMF statistics

include the following 126 developing countries: Afghanistan, Algeria,

Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, The Bahamas, Bahrain,

Bangladesh, Barbados, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil,

Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central

African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Democratic

Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Costa Rica, Cote

d'Ivoire, Cyprus, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador,

Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Fiji, Gabon, The

Gambia, Ghana, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana,

Haiti, Honduras, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Jamaica, Jordan, Kenya,

Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar,

Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania,

Mauritius, Mexico, Federated States of Micronesia, Morocco, Mozambique,

Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Oman,

Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Qatar,

Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the

Grenadines, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal,

Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, Sri

Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Swaziland, Syria, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo,

Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, UAE, Uganda, Uruguay, Vanuatu,

Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe; note - this category would

presumably also cover the following 46 other countries that are

traditionally included in the more comprehensive group of "less

developed countries": American Samoa, Anguilla, British Virgin Islands,

Brunei, Cayman Islands, Christmas Island, Cocos Islands, Cook Islands,

Cuba, Eritrea, Falkland Islands, French Guiana, French Polynesia, Gaza

Strip, Gibraltar, Greenland, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guam, Guernsey, Isle

of Man, Jersey, North Korea, Macau, Martinique, Mayotte, Montserrat,

Nauru, New Caledonia, Niue, Norfolk Island, Northern Mariana Islands,

Palau, Pitcairn Islands, Puerto Rico, Reunion, Saint Helena, Saint

Pierre and Miquelon, Tokelau, Tonga, Turks and Caicos Islands, Tuvalu,

Virgin Islands, Wallis and Futuna, West Bank, Western Sahara

East African Development Bank (EADB): established - 6 June 1967;

effective - 1 December 1967

aim - to promote economic development

members - (3) Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda

East Asia Summit (EAS): established - 14 December 2005

aim - to promote cooperation in political and security issues; to

promote development, financial stability, energy security, economic

integration and growth; to eradicate poverty and narrow the development

gap in East Asia, and to promote deeper cultural understanding

members - (16) Australia, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, China, India,

Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Laos, Malaysia, NZ, Philippines,

Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam

Economic and Monetary Union (EMU): note - an integral part of the

European Union; also known as the European Economic and Monetary Union

established - 1-2 December 1969 (proposed at summit conference of heads

of government; 7 February 1992 (Maastricht Treaty signed)

aim - to promote a single market by creating a single currency, the

euro; timetable - 2 May 1998: European exchange rates fixed for 1

January 1999; 1 January 1999: all banks and stock exchanges begin using

euros; 1 January 2002: the euro goes into circulation; 1 July 2002

local currencies no longer accepted

members - (12) Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,

Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain

Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa (CEMAC): note - was

formerly the Central African Customs and Economic Union (UDEAC)

established - 8 December 1964; effective - 1 January 1966

aim - to promote the establishment of a Central African Common Market

members - (6) Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of the

Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon

Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC): established - 26 June 1945;

effective - 24 October 1945

aim - to coordinate the economic and social work of the UN; includes

five regional commissions (Economic Commission for Africa, Economic

Commission for Europe, Economic Commission for Latin America and the

Caribbean, Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific,

Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia) and nine functional

commissions (Commission for Social Development, Commission on Human

Rights, Commission on Narcotic Drugs, Commission on the Status of

Women, Commission on Population and Development, Statistical

Commission, Commission on Science and Technology for Development,

Commission on Sustainable Development, and Commission on Crime

Prevention and Criminal Justice)

members - (54) selected on a rotating basis from all regions

Economic Community of the Great Lakes Countries (CEPGL): note -

acronym from Communaute Economique des Pays des Grands Lacs

established - 20 September 1976

aim - to promote regional economic cooperation and integration

members - (3) Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda; note -

organization collapsed because of fighting in 1998; reactivated in 2006

Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS): established - 28

May 1975

aim - to promote regional economic cooperation

members - (15) Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Cote d'Ivoire, The

Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Niger, Nigeria,

Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo

Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO): established - 27-29 January

1985

aim - to promote regional cooperation in trade, transportation,

communications, tourism, cultural affairs, and economic development

members - (10) Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan,

Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council (EAPC): note - began as the North

Atlantic Cooperation Council (NACC); an extension of NATO

established - 8 November 1991; effective - 20 December 1991

aim - to discuss cooperation on mutual political and security issues

members - (46) Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium,

Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,

France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia,

Moldova, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia,

Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey,

Turkmenistan, Ukraine, UK, US, Uzbekistan

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD): established -

8-9 January 1990 (proposals made); 15 April 1991 (bank inaugurated)

aim - to facilitate the transition of seven centrally planned economies

in Europe (Bulgaria, former Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania,

former USSR, and former Yugoslavia) to market economies by committing

60% of its loans to privatization

members - (63) Albania, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan,

Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia,

Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, EC, European Investment Bank

(EIB), Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary,

Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, South Korea,

Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia,

Malta, Mexico, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Netherlands, NZ,

Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia,

Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine,

UK, US, Uzbekistan

European Community (or European Communities, EC): established 8 April

1965 to integrate the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom), the

European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), the European Economic

Community (EEC or Common Market), and to establish a completely

integrated common market and an eventual federation of Europe; merged

into the European Union (EU) on 7 February 1992; member states at the

time of merger were Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland,

Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, UK

European Free Trade Association (EFTA): established - 4 January 1960;

effective - 3 May 1960

aim - to promote expansion of free trade

members - (4) Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland

European Investment Bank (EIB): established - 25 March 1957; effective

- 1 January 1958

aim - to promote economic development of the EU and its predecessors,

the EEC and the EC

members - (25) Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,

Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy,

Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal,

Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, UK

European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN): note - acronym

retained from the predecessor organization Conseil Europeenne pour la

Recherche Nucleaire

established - 1 July 1953; effective - 29 September 1954

aim - to foster nuclear research for peaceful purposes only

members - (20) Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark,

Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Norway,

Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK

observers - (8) European Commission, India, Israel, Japan, Russia,

Turkey, United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural

Organization (UNESCO), US

European Space Agency (ESA): established - 31 May 1975

aim - to promote peaceful cooperation in space research and technology

members - (17) Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany,

Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal,

Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK

cooperating states - (4) Canada, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania

European Union (EU): note - see European Union entry at the end of the

"country" listings

First World: another term for countries with advanced, industrialized

economies; this term is fading from use; see developed countries (DCs)

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO): established - 16 October 1945

aim - to raise living standards and increase availability of

agricultural products; a UN specialized agency

members - (190) includes all UN member countries except Andorra,

Brunei, Liechtenstein, Montenegro, and Singapore (187 total); plus Cook

Islands, EC, and Niue

former Soviet Union (FSU): former term often used to identify as a

group the successor nations to the Soviet Union or USSR; this group of

15 countries consists of: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia,

Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Russia,

Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

former USSR/Eastern Europe (former USSR/EE): the middle group in the

hierarchy of developed countries (DCs), former USSR/Eastern Europe

(former USSR/EE), and less developed countries (LDCs); these countries

are in political and economic transition and may well be grouped

differently in the near future; this group of 27 countries consists of:

Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina,

Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia, Hungary,

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Poland,

Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine,

Uzbekistan, Yugoslavia; this group is identical to the IMF group

"countries in transition" except for the IMF's inclusion of Mongolia

Four Dragons: the four small Asian less developed countries (LDCs)

that have experienced unusually rapid economic growth; also known as

the Four Tigers; this group consists of Hong Kong, South Korea,

Singapore, Taiwan; these countries are included in the IMF's "advanced

economies" group

Franc Zone (FZ): note - also known as Conference des Ministres des

Finances des Pays de la Zone Franc

established - 1964

aim - to form a monetary union among countries whose currencies

were0000000 linked to the French franc

members - (16) Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic,

Chad, Comoros, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea,

France, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Togo

Front Line States (FLS): established to achieve black majority rule in

South Africa; has since gone out of existence; members included Angola,

Botswana, Mozambique, Namibia, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT): see the World Trade

Organization (WTO)

Group of 2 (G-2): informal term that came into use about 1986; to

facilitate bilateral economic cooperation between the two most powerful

economic giants; members were Japan, US

Group of 3 (G-3): established - September 1990

aim - mechanism for policy coordination

members - (3) Colombia, Mexico, Venezuela

Group of 5 (G-5): established - 22 September 1985

aim - to coordinate the economic policies of five major noncommunist

economic powers

members - (5) France, Germany, Japan, UK, US

Group of 6 (G-6): note - also known as Groupe des Six Sur le

Desarmement; not to be confused with the Big Six

established - 22 May 1984

aim - to achieve nuclear disarmament

members - (6) Argentina, Greece, India, Mexico, Sweden, Tanzania

Group of 7 (G-7): note - membership is the same as the Big Seven

established - 22 September 1985

aim - to facilitate economic cooperation among the seven major

noncommunist economic powers

members - (7) Group of 5 (France, Germany, Japan, UK, US) plus Canada

and Italy

Group of 8 (G-8): established - October 1975

aim - to facilitate economic cooperation among the developed countries

(DCs) that participated in the Conference on International Economic

Cooperation (CIEC), held in several sessions between December 1975 and

3 June 1977

members - (8) Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Russia, UK, US

Group of 9 (G-9): established - NA

aim - to discuss matters of mutual interest on an informal basis

members - (9) Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, Finland, Hungary,

Romania, Serbia, Sweden

Group of 10 (G-10): note - also known as the Paris Club; includes the

wealthiest members of the IMF who provide most of the money to be

loaned and act as the informal steering committee; name persists

despite increased membership

established - October 1962

aim - to coordinate credit policy

members - (11) Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan,

Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, UK, US

observers - (4) BIS, EU, IMF, OECD

Group of 11 (G-11): note - also known as the Cartagena Group

established in 21-22 June 1984, in Cartagena, Colombia, aim was to

provide a forum for largest debtor nations in Latin America; members

were: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Dominican Republic,

Ecuador, Mexico, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela

Group of 15 (G-15): note - byproduct of the Nonaligned Movement; name

persists despite increased membership

established - September 1989

aim - to promote economic cooperation among developing nations; to act

as the main political organ for the Nonaligned Movement

members - (19) Algeria, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Egypt,

India, Indonesia, Iran, Jamaica, Kenya, Malaysia, Mexico, Nigeria,

Peru, Senegal, Sri Lanka, Venezuela, Zimbabwe

Group of 24 (G-24): established - 1 August 1989

aim - to promote the interests of developing countries in Africa, Asia,

and Latin America within the IMF

members - (24) Algeria, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Democratic

Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana,

Guatemala, India, Iran, Lebanon, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Peru,

Philippines, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Syria, Trinidad and Tobago,

Venezuela

observers - (1) China

Group of 77 (G-77): established - 15 June1964; October 1967 first

ministerial meeting

aim - to promote economic cooperation among developing countries; name

persists in spite of increased membership

members - (130 plus the Palestine Liberation Organization) Afghanistan,

Algeria, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, The Bahamas, Bahrain,

Bangladesh, Barbados, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and

Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi,

Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile,

China, Colombia, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of

the Congo, Costa Rica, Cote d'Ivoire, Cuba, Djibouti, Dominica,

Dominican Republic, East Timor, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial

Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, Gabon, The Gambia, Ghana, Grenada,

Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, India,

Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Jamaica, Jordan, Kenya, North Korea, Kuwait,

Laos, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia,

Maldives, Mali, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Federated

States of Micronesia, Mongolia, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nepal,

Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea,

Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Qatar, Romania, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and

Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, Sao Tome

and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone,

Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Sudan,

Suriname, Swaziland, Syria, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad

and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Uganda, UAE, Uruguay, Vanuatu,

Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Palestine Liberation

Organization

Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC): note - also known as the Cooperation

Council for the Arab States of the Gulf

established - 25 May 1981

aim - to promote regional cooperation in economic, social, political,

and military affairs

members - (6) Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE

Organization for Democracy and Economic Development (GUAM): note-

acronym standing for the member countries, Georgia, Ukraine,

Azerbaijan, Moldova; formerly known as GUUAM before Uzbekistan withdrew

in 5 May 2005

established - 7 June 2001

aim - commits the countries to cooperation and assistance in social and

economic development, the strengthening and broadening of trade and

economic relations, and the development and effective use of transport

and communications, highways, and related infrastructure crossing the

boundaries of the member states

members - (4) Azerbaijan, Georgia, Moldova, Ukraine

high income countries: another term for the industrialized countries

with high per capita GDPs; see developed countries (DCs)

Indian Ocean Commission (InOC): established - 21 December 1982

aim - to organize and promote regional cooperation in all sectors,

especially economic

members - (5) Comoros, France (for Reunion), Madagascar, Mauritius,

Seychelles

industrial countries: another term for the developed countries; see

developed countries (DCs)

Inter-American Development Bank (IADB): note - also known as Banco

Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID)

established - 8 April 1959; effective - 30 December 1959

aim - to promote economic and social development in Latin America

members - (47) Argentina, Austria, The Bahamas, Barbados, Belgium,

Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Croatia,

Denmark, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Finland, France,

Germany, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Israel, Italy, Jamaica,

Japan, South Korea, Mexico, Netherlands, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama,

Paraguay, Peru, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Suriname, Sweden,

Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, UK, US, Uruguay, Venezuela

Inter-Governmental Authority on Development (IGAD): note - formerly

known as Inter-Governmental Authority on Drought and Development

(IGADD)

established - 15-16 January 1986 as the Inter-Governmental Authority on

Drought and Development; revitalized - 21 March 1996 as the Inter-

Governmental Authority on Development

aim - to promote a social, economic, and scientific community among its

members

members - (7) Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan,

Uganda

Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU): established - 1889

aim - fosters contacts among parliamentarians, considers and expresses

views of international interest and concern with the purpose of

bringing about action by parliaments and parliamentarians, contributes

to the defense and promotion of human rights, contributes to better

knowledge of representative institutions

members - (148) Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Argentina, Armenia,

Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belarus, Belgium,

Benin, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Bulgaria,

Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Cape Verde, Chile,

China, Colombia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the

Congo, Costa Rica, Cote d'Ivoire, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czech

Republic, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador,

Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, The Gambia, Georgia,

Germany, Ghana, Greece, Guatemala, Guinea, Hungary, Iceland, India,

Indonesia, Iran, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Kazahstan,

Kenya, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia,

Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Lichtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg,

Macedonia, Madagascar, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Mauritius,

Mexico, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique,

Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, NZ, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Norway,

Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines,

Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Somalia, Samoa, San

Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia,

Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan,

Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tanzania, Tajikistan, Thailand,

Togo, Tunisia, Turkey, Uganda, Ukraine, UAE, UK, Uruguay, Uzbekistan,

Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe

associate members - (7) Andean Parliament, Central American Parliament,

Community Parliament of the Economic Community of West African States,

East African Legislative Assembly, European Parliament, Latin American

Parliament, Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA): established - 26 October

1956; effective - 29 July 1957

aim - to promote peaceful uses of atomic energy

members - (145) Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Angola, Argentina,

Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Belarus, Belgium,

Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil,

Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burma, Cameroon, Canada, Central African

Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Democratic Republic of the

Congo, Costa Rica, Cote d'Ivoire, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czech

Republic, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador,

Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Gabon, Georgia, Germany,

Ghana, Greece, Guatemala, Haiti, Holy See, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland,

India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan,

Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, South Korea, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia,

Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg,

Macedonia, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands,

Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro,

Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Netherlands, NZ, Nicaragua, Niger,

Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines,

Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Senegal,

Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South

Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria,

Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tunisia, Turkey, Uganda, Ukraine,

UAE, UK, US, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia,

Zimbabwe

International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD): note -

also known as the World Bank

established - 22 July 1944; effective - 27 December 1945

aim - to provide economic development loans; a UN specialized agency

members - (184) includes all UN member countries except Andorra, Cuba,

North Korea, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Montenegro, Nauru, and Tuvalu

International Chamber of Commerce (ICC): established - 1919

aim - to promote free trade and private enterprise and to represent

business interests at national and international levels

members - (91 national committees) Algeria, Argentina, Australia,

Austria, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belgium, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Cameroon,

Canada, Caribbean, Chile, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba,

Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El

Salvador, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Guatemala,

Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Ireland, Israel,

Italy, Japan, Jordan, South Korea, Kuwait, Lebanon, Lithuania,

Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mexico, Monaco, Morocco, Nepal,

Netherlands, NZ, Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Philippines,

Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Senegal,

Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka,

Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tunisia,

Turkey, Ukraine, UAE, UK, US, Uruguay, Venezuela

International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO): established - 7

December 1944; effective - 4 April 1947

aim - to promote international cooperation in civil aviation; a UN

specialized agency

members - (189) includes all UN member countries except Dominica,

Liechtenstein, Montenegro, and Tuvalu (188 total); plus Cook Islands

International Civilian Support Mission in Haiti (MICAH): established

17 December 1999 to promote respect for human rights; members included

Argentina, Benin, Canada, France, India, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Togo,

Tunisia, US; closed 2001

International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC): established - 17

February 1863

aim - to provide humanitarian aid in wartime

members - (15-25 individuals) all Swiss nationals

International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICFTU): established

- December 1949

aim - to promote the trade union movement

members - (241 affiliated organizations in the following 155 countries

plus the Palestine Liberation Organization) Albania, Algeria, Angola,

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, The

Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize,

Benin, Bermuda, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Bulgaria,

Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Canada, Cape Verde, Central African

Republic, Chad, Chile, Colombia, Democratic Republic of the Congo,

Republic of the Congo, Cook Islands, Costa Rica, Cote d'Ivoire,

Croatia, Curacao, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica,

Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia,

Fiji, Finland, France, French Polynesia, Gabon, The Gambia, Georgia,

Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau,

Guyana, Holy See, Honduras, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, India,

Indonesia, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati,

South Korea, Kuwait, Latvia, Lebanon, Liberia, Lithuania, Luxembourg,

Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Malta, Mauritania, Mauritius,

Mexico, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Montserrat, Morocco, Mozambique,

Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, New Caledonia, NZ, Nicaragua, Niger,

Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru,

Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Helena,

Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,

Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles,

Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka,

Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand,

Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Uganda, Ukraine, UK,

US, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Palestine Liberation

Organization

International Court of Justice (ICJ): note - also known as the World

Court

established - 3 February 1946 superseded Permanent Court of

International Justice

aim - primary judicial organ of the UN

members - (15 judges) elected by the UN General Assembly and Security

Council to represent all principal legal systems

International Criminal Court (ICCt): established - 11 April 2002

aim - to hold all individuals and countries accountable to

international laws of conduct; to specify international standards of

conduct; to provide an important mechanism for implementing these

standards; to ensure that perpetrators are brought to justice

members (countries that have ratified the treaty) - (102) Afghanistan,

Albania, Andorra, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Australia, Austria,

Barbados, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina,

Botswana, Brazil, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Canada,

Central African Republic, Colombia, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the

Congo, Republic of the Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, Denmark,

Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, East Timor, Ecuador, Estonia,

Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, The Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana,

Greece, Guinea, Guyana, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,

Jordan, Kenya, South Korea, Latvia, Lesotho, Liberia, Liechtenstein,

Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malawi, Mali, Malta, Marshall

Islands, Mauritius, Mexico, Mongolia, Namibia, Nauru, Netherlands, NZ,

Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Poland, Portugal,

Romania, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Kitts and Nevis,

Samoa, San Marino, Senegal, Serbia, Sierra Leone, Slovakia, Slovenia,

South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Tanzania,

Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, UK, Uruguay, Venezuela, Zambia; note -

Comoros and Saint Kitts and Nevis became full members on 1 November

2006

signatory states (countries that have signed, but not ratified, the

treaty) - (40) Algeria, Angola, Armenia, The Bahamas, Bahrain,

Bangladesh, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Chile, Cote d'Ivoire, Czech

Republic, Egypt, Eritrea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Iran, Jamaica, Kuwait,

Kyrgyzstan, Madagascar, Moldova, Monaco, Morocco, Mozambique, Oman,

Philippines, Russia, Saint Lucia, Sao Tome and Principe, Seychelles,

Solomon Islands, Sudan, Syria, Thailand, Ukraine, UAE, Uzbekistan,

Yemen, Zimbabwe

International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol): established -

September 1923 set up as the International Criminal Police Commission;

13 June 1956 constitution modified and present name adopted

aim - to promote international cooperation among police authorities in

fighting crime

members - (186) Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua

and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan,

The Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize,

Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil,

Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon,

Canada, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China,

Colombia, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the

Congo, Costa Rica, Cote d'Ivoire, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czech

Republic, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, East Timor,

Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia,

Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, The Gambia, Georgia, Germany,

Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana,

Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq,

Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya,

South Korea, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho,

Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia,

Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands,

Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro,

Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, Netherlands

Antilles, NZ, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan,

Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland,

Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint

Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, San Marino, Sao Tome and

Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone,

Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Somalia, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka,

Sudan, Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan,

Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey,

Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, UAE, UK, US, Uruguay, Uzbekistan,

Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe

subbureaus - (11) American Samoa, Anguilla, Bermuda, British Virgin

Islands, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Hong Kong, Macau, Montserrat,

Puerto Rico, Turks and Caicos Islands

International Development Association (IDA): established - 26 January

1960; effective - 24 September 1960

aim - to provide economic loans for low-income countries; UN

specialized agency and IBRD affiliate

members - (166)

The 2006 CIA World Factbook · 第 32 / 35 章