_carum habere aliquem_—to feel affection for a person.
_in amore habere aliquem_—to feel affection for a person.
_amore prosequi, amplecti aliquem_—to feel affection for a person.
_carum esse alicui_—to be dear to some one.
_carum atque iucundum esse alicui_—to be dear to some one.
_adamasse aliquem_ (only in Perf. and Plup.) (Nep. Dion 2. 3)—to
become devoted to some one.
_aliquem toto pectore,_[1] _ut dicitur, amare_ (Leg. 18. 49)—to love
some one very dearly, with all one's heart.
_aliquem ex animo_ or _ex animi sententia amare_ (Q. Fr. 1. 1. 5)—to
love deeply.
_amore captum, incensum, inflammatum esse, ardere_—to be fired with
love.
_amorem ex animo eicere_—to banish love from one's mind.
_mel ac deliciae alicuius_ (Fam. 8. 8. 1)—somebody's darling.
_amores et deliciae alicuius_—somebody's darling.
_in amore et deliciis esse alicui_ (active _in deliciis habere
aliquem_)—to be some one's favourite.
_aliquem in sinu gestare (aliquis est in sinu alicuius)_ (Ter. Ad. 4.
5. 75)—to love and make a bosom friend of a person.
_aliquis, aliquid mihi curae_ or _cordi_[2] _est_—somebody, something
is never absent from my thoughts.
_curae habere aliquid_—to have laid something to heart; to take an
interest in a thing.
_nihil antiquius_ or _prius habeo quam ut_ (_nihil mihi antiquius_ or
_potius est, quam ut_)—there is nothing I am more interested in than...
_desiderio alicuius rei teneri, affici_ (more strongly _flagrare,
incensum esse_)—to long for a thing, yearn for it.
_desiderio exardescere_—to be consumed with longing.
_admirationi esse_—to be admired.
_admiratione affici_[3]—to be admired.
_admirationem habere_ (Quintil. 8. 2. 6)—to be admired.
_magna est admiratio alicuius_—some one is the object of much
admiration.
_admirationem alicui movere_—to fill a person with astonishment.
_admiratione incensum esse_—to be fired with admiration.
_admirabilia_ (= παράδοξα)—paradoxes; surprising things.
_studio ardere alicuius_ or _alicuius rei_ (De Or. 2. 1. 1)—to have
enthusiasm for a person or thing.
_studio alicuius rei aliquem incendere_—to make some one enthusiastic
for a thing.
_ardor, inflammatio animi, incitatio mentis, mentis vis
incitatior_—enthusiasm.
_ardorem animi restinguere_—to damp, chill enthusiasm.
_ardor animi resēdit, consedit_—his enthusiasm has abated, cooled down.
[1] _pectus_ metaphorically only occurs in isolated phrases, e.g.
_toto pectore, cogitare, tremere_. Its commonest substitute is
_animus_. Similarly _cor_ metaphorically is only used in the phrase
_cordi est_.
[2] _pectus_ metaphorically only occurs in isolated phrases, e.g.
_toto pectore, cogitare, tremere_. Its commonest substitute is
_animus_. Similarly _cor_ metaphorically is only used in the phrase
_cordi est_.
[3] _admiratione affici_ also means "to be filled with admiration."
10. Belief—Confidence—Loyalty—Protection—Promise—Veracity (_fides,_
_fiducia_)
_fidem_[1] _habere alicui_—to believe a person.
_fidem alicuius rei facere alicui_—to make some one believe a thing.
_fidem tribuere, adiungere alicui rei_—to believe in, trust in a thing.
_fidem abrogare, derogare alicui_—to rob a person of his credit.
_fidem alicuius imminuere, infirmare_ (opp. _confirmare_)—to weaken,
destroy a man's credit.
_fiduciam in aliquo ponere, collocare_—to put confidence in some one.
_confidere alicui_ (but _aliqua re_)—to put confidence in some one.
_fiduciam (alicuius rei) habere_—to have great confidence in a thing.
_fiducia sui_ (Liv. 25. 37)—self-confidence.
_committere aliquid alicui_ or _alicuius fidei_—to entrust a thing to
a person's good faith.
_totum se committere, tradere alicui_—to put oneself entirely in some
one's hands.
_fidem colere, servare_—to preserve one's loyalty.
_fidem praestare alicui_—to keep faith with a person, keep one's word.
_in fide manere_ (B. G. 7. 4. 5)—to remain loyal.
_fidem laedere, violare, frangere_—to break one's word.
_fidem alicuius labefactare_ (Cluent. 60. 194)—to make a person waver
in his loyalty.
_de fide deducere_ or _a fide abducere aliquem_—to undermine a
person's loyalty.
_fide data et accepta_ (Sall. Iug. 81. 1)—having exchanged pledges,
promises.
_se conferre, se tradere, se permittere in alicuius fidem_—to put
oneself under some one's protection.
_confugere ad aliquem, ad fidem alicuius_—to flee for refuge to some
one.
_in fidem recipere aliquem_ (B. G. 2. 15. 1)—to take a person under
one's protection.
_fidem alicuius obsecrare, implorare_—to implore some one's protection.
_fidem addere alicui rei_—to confirm, ratify, sanction something.
_fidem publicam dare, interponere_ (Sall. Iug. 32. 1)—to guarantee the
protection of the state; to promise a safe-conduct.
_fidem dare alicui_ (opp. _accipere_) (c. Acc. c. Inf.)—to give one's
word that...
_fidem servare_ (opp. _fallere_)—to keep one's word (not _tenere_).
_fidem persolvere_—to fulfil a promise.
_fidem (promissum) praestare_—to fulfil a promise.
_fidem interponere_ (Sall. Iug. 32. 5)—to pledge one's word to...
_fidem prodere_—to break one's word.
_fidem frangere_—to break one's word.
_promisso stare_—to abide by one's undertaking.
_fide obstrictum teneri_ (Pis. 13. 29)—to be bound by one's word; to
be on one's honour.
_fidem facere, afferre alicui rei_ (opp. _demere, de-, abrogare
fidem_)—to make a thing credible.
_aliquid fidem habet_ (_vid._ also _fides_ under sect. VII.,
History)—a thing finds credence, is credible.
_sponsionem facere, sponsorem esse pro aliquo_—to be security for some
one.
_praestare aliquem, aliquid, de aliqua re_ or Acc. c. Inf.—to be
answerable for a person, a thing.
[1] _fides_ has six principal meanings. A. subjectively—(1) in an
active sense, belief, confidence, which some one holds; (2) passive,
veracity, credit which one enjoys; (3) neutral, good faith, sincerity,
loyalty, conscientiousness, and especially of the protection which one
expects by appealing to a man's loyalty. B. (4) active, ratification,
sanction; (5) passive, the thing promised, surety, guarantee; (6)
neutral, authenticity, certitude, truth of a thing. Cf. Haacke, Lat
Stil. 40-41.