592. E. wepte; _but see_ 588.

To chirche was myn housbond born a-morwe

With neighebores, that for him maden sorwe;

And Iankin oure clerk was oon of tho. 595

As help me god, whan that I saugh him go

After the bere, me thoughte he hadde a paire

Of legges and of feet so clene and faire,

That al myn herte I yaf un-to his hold.

He was, I trowe, a twenty winter old, 600

And I was fourty, if I shal seye sooth;

But yet I hadde alwey a coltes tooth.

Gat-tothed I was, and that bicam me weel;

I hadde the prente of sëynt Venus seel.

As help me god, I was a lusty oon, 605

And faire and riche, and yong, and wel bigoon;

And trewely, as myne housbondes tolde me,

I had the beste _quoniam_ mighte be.

For certes, I am al Venerien

In felinge, and myn herte is Marcien. 610

Venus me yaf my lust, my likerousnesse,

And Mars yaf me my sturdy hardinesse.

Myn ascendent was Taur, and Mars ther-inne.

Allas! allas! that ever love was sinne!

I folwed ay myn inclinacioun 615

By vertu of my constellacioun;

That made me I coude noght withdrawe

[338: T. 6200-6225.]

My chambre of Venus from a good felawe.

Yet have I Martes mark up-on my face,

And also in another privee place. 620

For, god so wis be my savacioun,

I ne loved never by no discrecioun,

But ever folwede myn appetyt,

Al were he short or long, or blak or whyt;

I took no kepe, so that he lyked me, 625

How pore he was, ne eek of what degree.

595. _Or_ Ianekin, _see_ 383; MSS. Iankyn. 603. Ln. Gate-toþede.

605-612. Hl. _omits._ 608. E. hadde. E. Hn. quonyam; Cm. Pt. Ln.

quoniam; Cp. queynte. 609-612. Hn. Cp. Pt. Ln. _omit._ 619-626. Hn.

Cp. Pt. Ln. Hl. _omit._ 623. Cm. folwede; E. folwed. 626. Cm. pore;

E. poore.

What sholde I seye, but, at the monthes ende,

This Ioly clerk Iankin, that was so hende,

Hath wedded me with greet solempnitee,

And to him yaf I al the lond and fee 630

That ever was me yeven ther-bifore;

But afterward repented me ful sore.

He nolde suffre nothing of my list.

By god, he smoot me ones on the list,

For that I rente out of his book a leef, 635

That of the strook myn ere wex al deef.

Stiborn I was as is a leonesse,

And of my tonge a verray Iangleresse,

And walke I wolde, as I had doon biforn,

From hous to hous, al-though he had it sworn. 640

For which he often tymes wolde preche,

And me of olde Romayn gestes teche,

How he, Simplicius Gallus, lefte his wyf,

And hir forsook for terme of al his lyf,

Noght but for open-heeded he hir say 645

Lokinge out at his dore upon a day.

634. E. Hn. on the lyst; (Ln. luste; Cp. Pt. lest); Hl. Cm. with his

fist. 636. E. Hl. wax. 637. E. Hn. Stibourne. 645. E. Hn.

-heueded; Hl. heedid.

Another Romayn tolde he me by name,

That, for his wyf was at a someres game

With-oute his witing, he forsook hir eke.

And than wolde he up-on his Bible seke 650

That ilke proverbe of Ecclesiaste,

Wher he comandeth and forbedeth faste,

Man shal nat suffre his wyf go roule aboute;

[339: T. 6226-6271.]

Than wolde he seye right thus, with-outen doute,

“Who-so that buildeth his hous al of salwes, 655

And priketh his blinde hors over the falwes,

And suffreth his wyf to go seken halwes,

Is worthy to been hanged on the galwes!”

But al for noght, I sette noght an hawe

Of his proverbes nof his olde sawe, 660

Ne I wolde nat of him corrected be.

I hate him that my vices telleth me,

And so do mo, god woot! of us than I.

This made him with me wood al outrely;

I nolde noght forbere him in no cas. 665

649. E. Hn. Cm. With-outen. 650. E. thanne. 654. E. Thanne. 660.

E. Hn. nof; _rest_ ne of. E. awe; Hn. Cm. Hl. sawe; Cp. Pt. Ln. lawe.

Now wol I seye yow sooth, by seint Thomas,

Why that I rente out of his book a leef,

For which he smoot me so that I was deef.

He hadde a book that gladly, night and day,

For his desport he wolde rede alway. 670

He cleped it Valerie and Theofraste,

At whiche book he lough alwey ful faste.

And eek ther was som-tyme a clerk at Rome,

A cardinal, that highte Seint Ierome,

That made a book agayn Iovinian; 675

In whiche book eek ther was Tertulan,

Crisippus, Trotula, and Helowys,

That was abbesse nat fer fro Parys;

And eek the Parables of Salomon,

Ovydes Art, and bokes many on, 680

And alle thise wer bounden in o volume.

And every night and day was his custume,

Whan he had leyser and vacacioun

From other worldly occupacioun,

To reden on this book of wikked wyves. 685

He knew of hem mo legendes and lyves

Than been of gode wyves in the Bible.

For trusteth wel, it is an impossible

That any clerk wol speke good of wyves,

[340: T. 6272-6305.]

But-if it be of holy seintes lyves, 690

Ne of noon other womman never the mo.

Who peyntede the leoun, tel me who?

By god, if wommen hadde writen stories,

As clerkes han with-inne hir oratories,

They wolde han writen of men more wikkednesse 695

Than all the mark of Adam may redresse.

The children of Mercurie and of Venus

Been in hir wirking ful contrarious;

Mercurie loveth wisdom and science,

And Venus loveth ryot and dispence. 700

And, for hir diverse disposicioun,

Ech falleth in otheres exaltacioun;

And thus, god woot! Mercurie is desolat

In Pisces, wher Venus is exaltat;

And Venus falleth ther Mercurie is reysed; 705

Therfore no womman of no clerk is preysed.

The clerk, whan he is old, and may noght do

Of Venus werkes worth his olde sho,

Than sit he doun, and writ in his dotage

That wommen can nat kepe hir mariage! 710

676. Cm. Ln. whiche; _rest_ which. Cp. Pt. Hl. Terculan. 680. Hl.

bourdes; _rest_ bookes (bokes). 683. E. hadde. 691. E. Ne; Hn. Nof;

_rest_ Ne of. 692. Cm. peyntede; _rest_ peynted. 697. Cm. Hl. and

of; _rest om._ of. 698. E. Hn. Ln. Hl. contrarius. 699. E.

wysdam. 705. _Over_ is reysed E. _has_ i. in Virgine. 709. E.

Thanne.

But now to purpos, why I tolde thee

That I was beten for a book, pardee.

Up-on a night Iankin, that was our syre,

Redde on his book, as he sat by the fyre,

Of Eva first, that, for hir wikkednesse, 715

Was al mankinde broght to wrecchednesse,

For which that Iesu Crist him-self was slayn,

That boghte us with his herte-blood agayn.

Lo, here expres of womman may ye finde,

That womman was the los of al mankinde. 720

717-720. Hn. Cm. Cp. Pt. Ln. Hl. _omit._ 717. E. _om._ that Iesu;

_which occurs in_ MS. Bibl. Reg. 17. D. xv. _and in_ Dd.

Tho redde he me how Sampson loste his heres,

Slepinge, his lemman kitte hem with hir sheres;

Thurgh whiche tresoun loste he bothe his yën.

721, 723. E. hise. 722. Cm. hem; _rest_ it (_badly_). 723. Pt. Ln.

whiche; _rest_ which (_badly_). E. eyen.

[341: T. 6306-6340.]

Tho redde he me, if that I shal nat lyen,

Of Hercules and of his Dianyre, 725

That caused him to sette himself a-fyre.

No-thing forgat he the penaunce and wo

That Socrates had with hise wyves two;

How Xantippa caste pisse up-on his heed;

This sely man sat stille, as he were deed; 730

He wyped his heed, namore dorste he seyn

But “er that thonder stinte, comth a reyn.”

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