THE CREED

[Sidenote: Division of the Creed]

The Creed is divided into three parts[14], according to the Creed

three Persons of the holy and divine Trinity who are therein

mentioned. The first part belongs to the Father, the second to the

Son, the third to the Holy Ghost; for the Trinity is the chief thing

in the Creed, on which everything else depends.

[Sidenote: Two Ways of Believing]

We should note that there are two ways of believing. One way is to

believe about God, as I do when I believe that what is said of God is

true; just as I do when I believe what is said about the Turk, the

devil or hell. This faith is knowledge or observation rather than

faith. The other way is to believe in God, as I do when I not only

believe that what is said about Him is true, but put my trust in Him,

surrender myself to Him and make bold to deal with Him, believing

without doubt that He will be to me and do to me just what is said of

Him. I could not thus believe in the Turk or in any man, however

highly his praises might be sung. For I can readily believe that a man

is good, but I do not venture on that account to build my faith on

him.

[Sidenote: True Faith]

This faith, which in He or death dares to believe that God is what He

is said to be, is the only faith that makes a man a Christian and

obtains from God whatever it will. This faith no false and evil heart

can have, for it is a living faith; and this faith is commanded in the

First Commandment, which says, "I am the Lord thy God, thou shalt have

no other gods." Wherefore the word _in_ is rightly used; and it is

diligently to be noted that we may not say, "I believe God the

Father," or "about the Father," but "_in_ God the Father, _in_ Jesus

Christ, _in_ the Holy Ghost." This faith we should render to no one

but to God. Therefore we confess the divinity of Jesus Christ and of

the Holy Ghost, when we believe in them even as we believe in the

Father; and just as our faith in all three Persons is one and the same

faith, so the three Persons are one and the same God.

Works of Martin Luther, with Introductions and Notes (Volume II) · 第 66 / 131 题