III

Chekhov's study in his Yalta house was not big, about twelve strides

long and six wide, modest, but breathing a peculiar charm. Just opposite

the entrance was a large square window in a frame of yellow colored

glass. To the left of the entrance, by the window, stood a writing

table, and behind it was a small niche, lighted from the ceiling, by a

tiny window. In the niche was a Turkish divan. To the right, in the

middle of the wall was a brown fireplace of Dutch tiles. On the top of

the fireplace there is a small hole where a tile is missing, and in this

is a carelessly painted but lovely landscape of an evening field with

hayricks in the distance; the work of Levitan. Further, in the corner,

there is a door, through which is seen Anton Pavlovitch's bachelor

bedroom, a bright, gay room, shining with a certain virgin cleanliness,

whiteness and innocence. The walls of the study are covered with dark

and gold papers, and by the writing table hangs a printed placard: "You

are requested not to smoke." Immediately by the entrance door, to the

right, there is a book-case with books. On the mantelpiece there are

some bric-a-brac and among them a beautifully made model of a sailing

ship. There are many pretty things made of ivory and wood on the writing

table; models of elephants being in the majority. On the walls hang

portraits of Tolstoy, Grigorovitch, and Turgenev. On a little table with

a fan-like stand are a number of photographs of actors and authors.

Heavy dark curtains fall on both sides of the window. On the floor is a

large carpet of oriental design. This softens all the outlines and

darkens the study; yet the light from the window falls evenly and

pleasantly on the writing table. The room smells of very fine scents of

which A. Pavlovitch was very fond. From the window is seen an open

horseshoe-shaped hollow, running down to the sea, and the sea itself,

surrounded by an amphitheatre of houses. On the left, on the right, and

behind, rise mountains in a semi-circle. In the evenings, when the

lights are lit in the hilly environs of Yalta and the lights and the

stars over them are so mixed that you cannot distinguish one from the

other,--then the place reminds one of certain spots in the Caucasus.

This is what always happens--you get to know a man; you have studied his

appearance, bearing, voice and manners, and still you can always recall

his face as it was when you saw it for the first time, completely

different from the present. Thus, after several years of friendship with

Anton Pavlovitch, there is preserved in my memory the Chekhov, whom I

saw for the first time in the public room of the hotel "London" in

Odessa. He seemed to me then tall, lean, but broad in the shoulders,

with a somewhat stern look. Signs of illness were not then noticeable,

unless in his walk--weak, and as if on somewhat bent knees. If I were

asked what he was like at first sight, I should say: "A Zemstvo doctor

or a teacher of a provincial secondary school." But there was also in

him something plain and modest, something extraordinarily Russian--of

the people. In his face, speech and manners there was also a touch of

the Moscow undergraduate's carelessness. Many people saw that in him,

and I among them. But a few hours later I saw a completely different

Chekhov--the Chekhov, whose face could never be caught by any

photograph, who, unfortunately, was not understood by any painter who

drew him. I saw the most beautiful, refined and spiritual face that I

have ever come across in my life.

Many said that Chekhov had blue eyes. It is a mistake, but a mistake

strangely common to all who knew him. His eyes were dark, almost brown,

and the iris of his right eye was considerably brighter, which gave

A. P.'s look, at certain moments, an expression of absent-mindedness.

His eyelids hung rather heavy upon his eyes, as is so often observed in

artists, hunters and sailors, and all those who concentrate their gaze.

Owing to his pince-nez and his manner of looking through the bottom of

his glasses, with his head somewhat tilted upwards, Anton Pavlovitch's

face often seemed stern. But one ought to have seen Chekhov at certain

moments (rare, alas, during the last years) when gayety possessed him,

and when with a quick movement of the hand, he threw off his glasses and

swung his chair and burst into gay, sincere and deep laughter. Then his

eyes became narrow and bright, with good-natured little wrinkles at the

corners, and he reminded one then of that youthful portrait in which he

is seen as a beardless boy, smiling, short-sighted and naive, looking

rather sideways. And--strange though it is--each time that I look at

that photograph, I cannot rid myself of the thought that Chekhov's eyes

were really blue.

Looking at Chekhov one noticed his forehead, which was wide, white and

pure, and beautifully shaped; two thoughtful folds came between the

eyebrows, by the bridge of the nose, two vertical melancholy folds.

Chekhov's ears were large and not shapely, but such sensible,

intelligent ears I have seen only in one other man--Tolstoy.

Once in the summer, availing myself of A. P.'s good humor, I took

several photographs of him with a little camera. Unfortunately the best

of them and those most like him turned out very pale, owing to the weak

light of the study. Of the others, which were more successful, A. P.

said as he looked at them:

"Well, you know, it is not me but some Frenchman."

I remember now very vividly the grip of his large, dry and hot hand,--a

grip, always strong and manly but at the same time reserved, as if it

were consciously concealing something. I also visualize now his

handwriting: thin, with extremely fine strokes, careless at first sight

and inelegant, but, when you look closer, it appears very distinct,

tender, fine and characteristic, as everything else about him.

Reminiscences of Anton Chekhov · 第 8 / 15 题