And then--

"This said, his son undaunted snatched the reins,

Then smote the winged coursers' sides: they bound

Forth on the void and cavernous vault of air.

His father mounts another steed, and rides

With warning voice guiding his son. 'Drive there!

Turn, turn thy car this way.'"[5]

May we not say that the spirit of the poet mounts the chariot with his

hero, and accompanies the winged steeds in their perilous flight? Were

it not so,--had not his imagination soared side by side with them in

that celestial passage,--he would never have conceived so vivid an

image. Similar is that passage in his "Cassandra," beginning

"Ye Trojans, lovers of the steed."[6]

[Footnote 5: Eur. _Phaet._]

[Footnote 6: Perhaps from the lost "Alexander" (Jahn).]

5

Aeschylus is especially bold in forming images suited to his heroic

themes: as when he says of his "Seven against Thebes"--

"Seven mighty men, and valiant captains, slew

Over an iron-bound shield a bull, then dipped

Their fingers in the blood, and all invoked

Ares, Enyo, and death-dealing Flight

In witness of their oaths,"[7]

and describes how they all mutually pledged themselves without flinching

to die. Sometimes, however, his thoughts are unshapen, and as it were

rough-hewn and rugged. Not observing this, Euripides, from too blind a

rivalry, sometimes falls under the same censure.

[Footnote 7: _Sept. c. Th._ 42.]

6

Aeschylus with a strange violence of language represents the palace of

Lycurgus as _possessed_ at the appearance of Dionysus--

"The halls with rapture thrill, the roof's inspired."[8]

On the Sublime · 第 25 / 62 题