14. Language.

The Korkus have a language of their own which belongs to the Kolarian

or Munda sub-family. Dr. Grierson says of it: "The Munda, sometimes

called the Kolarian family, is probably the older branch of the

Dravido-Munda languages. It exhibits the characteristics of an

agglutinative language to an extraordinarily complete degree." In

the Central Provinces nearly 90 per cent of Korkus were returned

as speaking their own language in 1911. Mr. Crosthwaite remarks:

"The language is in a state of decay and transition, and Hindi and

Marathi terms have crept into its vocabulary. But very few Gondi words

have been adopted. A grammar of the Korku language by Drake has been

printed at the Baptist Mission Press, Calcutta."

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 3 · 第 599 / 625 题