4. Widow-marriage or divorce.

The remarriage of widows is permitted, and the ceremony consists

simply in tying a knot in the clothes of the couple; in Ahmadabad all

they need do is to sit on the ground while the bridegroom's father

knocks their heads together. [581] Divorce is allowed for a wife's

misconduct, and if she marries her fellow delinquent he must repay to

the husband the expenses incurred by him on his wedding. Otherwise the

caste committee may inflict a fine of Rs. 100 on him and put him out

of caste for twelve years in default of payment, and order one side

of his moustache to be shaved. In Gujarat a married woman who has an

intrigue with another man is called savasan, and it is said that a

practice exists, or did exist, for her lover to pay her husband a price

for the woman and marry her, though it is held neither respectable nor

safe. [582] In Ahmadabad, if one Koli runs away with another's wife,

leaving his own wife behind him, the caste committee sometimes order

the offender's relatives to supply the bereaved husband with a fresh

wife. They produce one or more women, and he selects one and is quite

content with her. [583]

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 3 · 第 567 / 625 题