21. Animal fights.

Finally animals are recognised for what they are, all sanctity

ceases to attach to them, and they are killed for food in an ordinary

manner. Possibly, however, such customs as roasting an ox whole, and

the sports of bull-baiting and bull-fighting, may be relics of the

ancient sacrifice. Formerly the buffaloes sacrificed at the shrine of

the goddess Rankini or Kali in Dalbhum zamindari of Chota Nagpur were

made to fight. "Two male buffaloes are driven into a small enclosure

and on a raised stage adjoining and overlooking it the Raja and his

suite take up their position. After some ceremonies the Raja and his

family priest discharge arrows at the buffaloes, others follow their

example, and the tormented and enraged beasts fall to and gore each

other whilst arrow after arrow is discharged. When the animals are

past doing very much mischief, the people rush in and hack at them

with battle-axes till they are dead." [383]

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 3 · 第 385 / 625 题