1. Origin of the caste.

Kachera, [230] Kachara (from kanch, glass).--The functional caste of

makers of glass bangles. The Kacheras numbered 2800 persons in the

Central Provinces in 1911, of whom 1800 were found in the Jubbulpore

District. The caste say that in former times glass bangles were made

only by Turk or Muhammadan Kacheras. The present name of Turkari is

probably derived from Turk. But when Gauri Parvati was to be married

to Mahadeo, she refused to wear the bangles made by a Turkari. So

Mahadeo constructed a vedi or furnace, and from this sprang the first

Hindu Kachera, who was employed to make bangles for Parvati. A later

variant of the legend, having a sufficiently obvious deduction, is

that Mahadeo did not create a man, but caught hold of a Kshatriya

who happened to be present and ordered him to make the bangles. His

descendants followed the new profession and thus came to be known

as Kacheras. It is a possible conclusion from the story that the

art of making glass bangles was introduced by the Muhammadans and,

as suggested in the article on Lakhera, it may be the case that Hindu

women formerly wore ornaments made of lac.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 3 · 第 287 / 625 题