Struggle for Bourlon Ridge

7. On the morning of Nov. 23, the 51st Division, supported by tanks,

attacked Fontaine-notre-Dame, but was unable to force an entrance. Early

in the afternoon this division repeated its attack from the west, and a

number of tanks entered Fontaine, where they remained till dusk,

inflicting considerable loss on the enemy. We did not succeed, however,

in clearing the village, and at the end of the day no progress had been

made on this part of our front.

At 10:30 A. M. the 40th Division attacked Bourlon Wood, and after four

and a half hours of hard fighting, in which tanks again rendered

valuable assistance to our infantry, captured the whole of the wood and

entered Bourlon village. Here hostile counterattacks prevented our

further progress, and though the village was at one time reported to

have been taken by us, this proved later to be erroneous. A heavy

hostile attack upon our positions in the wood, in which all three

battalions of the 9th Grenadier Regiment appear to have been employed,

was completely repulsed.

Throughout this day, also, the 36th Division and troops of the 56th

(London) Division (T.) were engaged in stubborn fighting in the

neighborhood of Moeuvres and Tadpole Copse, and made some progress.

This struggle for Bourlon resulted in several days of fiercely contested

fighting, in which English, Scottish, Welsh, and Irish battalions,

together with dismounted cavalry, performed most gallant service and

inflicted heavy loss on the enemy.

During the morning of Nov. 24 the enemy twice attacked, and at his

second attempt pressed back our troops in the northeastern corner of the

wood. An immediate counterattack delivered by the 14th Battalion, Argyll

and Sutherland Highlanders, the 15th Hussars, dismounted, and the

remnants of the 119th Infantry Brigade, drove back the enemy in turn,

and by noon our line had been re-established. Meanwhile, dismounted

cavalry had repulsed an attack on the high ground west of Bourlon Wood,

and in the afternoon a third hostile attack upon the wood was stopped by

our artillery and rifle fire.

Current History: A Monthly Magazine of the New York Times, May 1918 Vol. VIII, Part I, No. 2 · 第 324 / 400 题