QUESTION 130

OF PRESUMPTION

(In Two Articles)

We must now consider the vices opposed to magnanimity; and in the

first place, those that are opposed thereto by excess. These are

three, namely, presumption, ambition, and vainglory. Secondly, we

shall consider pusillanimity which is opposed to it by way of

deficiency. Under the first head there are two points of inquiry:

(1) Whether presumption is a sin?

(2) Whether it is opposed to magnanimity by excess?

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Summa Theologica, Part II-II (Secunda Secundae) Translated by Fathers of the English Dominican Province · 第 801 / 1128 题