SOUTH ATLANTIC LINGUISTIC STOCKS.

_Arawak._ _Tapuya._ _Tupi._ _Kiriri._

Man, wadili, { samnaha, } apyaba, klöh.

{ waha, }

Woman, hiaeru, zokna, cunhá, kütsi.

Sun, haddali, taru te mu, curasse, utschih.

Moon, katti, kmuniak, jaçi, cayacu.

Fire, hikkihi, chompek, tatá, issuh.

Water, wuini, muniā, hy, dzu.

Head, krain, canga, tzambu.

Eye, akussi, ketom, tesa, po-nubi.

Ear, adikkehi, nunk-hōn, namby, benjen.

Mouth, uelleru kuhu, nimā, juru, oriza.

Nose, issirihi, kigin, iting, nambih.

Tongue, uejehi, kzigiok, japecong, nunuh.

Tooth, ari, { zhún, } ainha, dza.

{ yune, }

Hand, uekabbu, po, ypo, mnssang.

Foot, ukutti, po, py, bouih.

House, bahü, kjiemm, oka, era, bate.

1, abba, pogik, jebe, bihe.

2, biama, nom, mucuing, wachani.

3, kabbuhin, tscho caorhu, musapui, wachani dikie.

4, bibiti, iapes chacoron, erundi.

5, abbatekabbe, nonhoron.

The four chief stocks of the eastern Amazon region present a fundamental

diversity both in vocabulary and grammar. The Arawak is shown as it is,

as current in Guiana and along the northern affluents of the Amazon;

the Tapuya is in the dialect of the Botocudos, as presented by Dr. Paul

Ehrenreich; the Tupi is the “lingua geral” of Brazil; and the Kiriri is

from the _Arte_ of Mamiani.

In most of the South Atlantic stocks the numerals are imperfectly

developed, all quantities above three being usually expressed by compound

words.

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