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"'"The Naga said, 'O thou of sweet smiles, for whom hast thou taken that

Brahmana? Is he really a human being or is he some deity that has come

hither in the disguise of a Brahmana? O thou of great fame, who is there

among human beings that would be desirous of seeing me or that would be

competent for the purpose? Can a human being, desiring to see me, leave

such a command with thee about dispatching me to him for paying him a

visit at the place where he is dwelling? Amongst the deities and Asuras

and celestial Rishis, O amiable lady, the Nagas are endued with great

energy. Possessed of great speed, they are endued again with excellent

fragrance. They deserve to be worshipped. They are capable of granting

boons. Indeed, we too deserve to be followed by others in our train. I

tell thee, O lady, that we are incapable of being seen by human

beings.'[1935]

"'"The spouse of the Naga chief said, 'Judging by his simplicity and

candour I know that that Brahmana is not any deity who subsists on air. O

thou of great wrath, I also know this, viz., that he reveres thee with

all his heart. His heart is set upon the accomplishment of some object

that depends upon thy aid. As the bird called Chataka, which is fond of

rain, waits in earnest expectation of a shower (for slaking its thirst),

even so is that Brahmana waiting in expectation of a meeting with

thee.[1936] Let no calamity betake him in consequence of his inability to

obtain a sight of thee. No person born like thee in a respectable family

can be regarded to remain respectable by neglecting a guest arrived at

his house.[1937] Casting off that wrath which is natural to thee, it

behoveth thee to go and see that Brahmana. It behoveth thee not to suffer

thyself to be consumed by disappointing that Brahmana. The king or the

prince, by refusing to wipe the tears of persons that come to him from

hopes of relief, incurs the sin of foeticide. By abstaining from speech

one attains to wisdom. By practising gifts one acquires great fame. By

adhering to truthfulness of speech, one acquires the gift of eloquence

and comes to be honoured in heaven. By giving away land one attains to

that high end which is ordained for Rishis leading the sacred mode of

life. By earning wealth through righteous means, one succeeds in

attaining to many desirable fruits. By doing in its entirety what is

beneficial for oneself, one can avoid going to hell. That is what the

righteous say.'

"'"The Naga said, 'I had no arrogance due to pride. In consequence,

however, of my birth, the measure of my arrogance was considerable. Of

wrath, which is born of desire, O blessed lady, I have none. It has all

been consumed by the fire of thy excellent instructions. I do not behold,

O blessed dame, any darkness that is thicker than wrath. In consequence,

however, of the Naga having excess of wrath, they have become object of

reproach with all persons.[1938] By succumbing to the influence of wrath,

the ten-headed Ravana of great prowess, became the rival of Sakra and was

for that reason slain by Rama in battle. Hearing that the Rishi Rama of

Bhrigu's race had entered the inner apartments of their palace for

bringing away the calf of the Homa cow of their sire, the sons of

Kartavirya, yielding to wrath, took such entry as an insult to their

royal house, and as the consequence thereof, they met with destruction at

the hands of Rama. Indeed, Kartavirya of great strength, resembling the

Thousand-eyed Indra himself, in consequence of his having yielded to

wrath, was slain in battle by Rama of Jamadagni's race. Verily, O amiable

lady at thy words I have restrained my wrath, that foe of penances that

destroyer of all that is beneficial for myself. I praise my own self

greatly since, O large-eyed one, I am fortunate enough to own thee for my

wife,--thee that are possessed of every virtue and that hast

inexhaustible merits. I shall now proceed to that spot where the Brahmana

is staying. I shall certainly address that Brahmana in proper words and

he shall certainly go hence, his wishes being accomplished.'"'"

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 3 Books 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 · 第 359 / 367 章