MADAME ROLAND.

1754-1793.

Mémoires of Madame Roland, and Considerations thereon 260

1751. Birth of Manon Phlipon 261

Care of her Education by her Father, an Engraver of some merit 261

Domestic Economy of her parental Roof 262

Madame Phlipon's Piety 262

Mademoiselle Phlipon's Residence in a Convent 263

Her Admiration of Blaise Pascal and Port Royal, or the

Jansenist' Party 263

She rejects the Theories of M. Helvetius 263

Her Enthusiasm in the Cause of Liberty 264

Her Rejection of many Suitors 265

Death of Madame Phlipon 266

Impression of the "Nouvelle Héloïse" on the ardent Mind of

Manon Phlipon 267

Her Habits of Economy and Seclusion from Society 267

History of M. Roland de la Platière 268

1779. Ætat. 25. His Offer to marry Mademoiselle Phlipon, and Refusal

by her Father 268

1780. Ætat. 26. Their Union takes place 270

Madame Roland accompanies her Husband to Switzerland and

England 271

Her Letters 271, 274

1785. Ætat. 32. Her placid Temper, and domestic Happiness 274

1789. The French Revolution. M. Roland's Mission from the

Municipality of Lyon to the National Assembly on financial Affairs 272

1791. Ætat. 37. Madame Roland's Visit to, and Residence in, Paris 273

Writings of M. Roland 273

Beauty and political Influence of Madame Roland 273

M. and Mdme. Roland form a Friendship with Brissot and the

Gironde Party 273

Madame Roland's Opinions anti-monarchical 275

Position of Louis XVI. 275

1792. M. Roland appointed Minister of the Interior 277

General Dumouriez Minister for Foreign Affairs 277

Roland's Letter to Louis XVI. written by his Wife, occasions his

Dismission 278

Recalled to the Ministry 279

The Massacre of Prisoners in September alarms Madame Roland 280

Robespierre, Danton, and Marat 280

Description of Madame de Roland 281

M. Roland exhibits considerable Intrepidity during the popular

Agitations 282

Madame Roland is hated by the "Mountain" Party 283

Robespierre denounced by Louvet 284

1793. Death of the King 285

M. Roland resigns 286

Arrest of Madame Roland 287

Her calm Demeanour 288

The Reign of Terror in Paris and France 290

Condemnation of the Girondists 290

Brissot and the Girondists executed 291

Accusation and Defence of Madame Roland 291

Ætat. 39. Her Execution 292

Interesting Character of this celebrated Authoress 293

Lives of the most eminent literary and scientific men of France, Vol. 2 (of 2) · 第 43 / 173 题