II. GAMOPETALÆ.

Series I. =Inferæ.= Ovary inferior. Stamens equal to the lobes of the

corolla, rarely fewer.

Cohort I. RUBIALES. Stamens adnate to the corolla. Ovary 2–∞-locular,

loculi 1–∞-ovuled.

Order 83. Caprifoliaceæ.

„ 84. Rubiaceæ.

Cohort II. ASTERALES. Stamens adnate to the corolla. Ovary formed of 2

carpels, unilocular and 1-ovuled.

Order 85. Valerianeæ.

„ 86. Dipsaceæ.

„ 87. Calycereæ.

„ 88. Compositæ.

Cohort III. CAMPANALES. Stamens generally free from the corolla. Ovary

2–6-locular, loculi most often ∞-ovuled.

Order 89. Stylidieæ.

„ 90. Goodenovieæ.

„ 91. Campanulaceæ.

Series II. =Heteromeræ.= Ovary most often superior. Stamens free from

the corolla, opposite to, or double the lobes of the corolla, or ∞, or

if epipetalous, equal and alternating with them. Carpels more than 2.

Cohort IV. ERICALES. Stamens double the lobes of the corolla, or

alternating with them. Ovary 2–∞-locular. Seeds small, frequently

minute.

Order 92. Vacciniaceæ.

„ 93. Ericaceæ.

„ 94. Monotropeæ.

„ 95. Epacrideæ.

„ 96. Diapensiaceæ.

„ 97. Lennoaceæ.

Cohort V. PRIMULALES. Stamens equal to and opposite the lobes of the

corolla. Ovary unilocular, with a free central placenta, 1–∞ ovules.

Order 98. Plumbagineæ

„ 99. Primulaceæ.

„ 100. Myrsineæ.

Cohort VI. EBENALES. Stamens equal to and opposite the lobes of the

corolla, or double, or ∞. Ovary 2–∞-locular. Seeds few and large. Trees

or shrubs.

Order 101. Sapotaceæ.

„ 102. Ebenaceæ.

„ 103. Styraceæ.

Series III. =Bicarpellatæ.= Ovary most often superior. Stamens equal,

or fewer than the lobes of the corolla, and alternating with them.

Carpels 2, rarely 1 or 3.

Cohort VII. GENTIANALES. Corolla regular. Stamens equal to the lobes of

the corolla, or if fewer, usually alternating with the carpels. Leaves

generally opposite.

Order 104. Oleaceæ.

„ 105. Salvadoraceæ.

„ 106. Apocynaceæ.

„ 107. Asclepiadeæ.

„ 108. Loganiaceæ.

„ 109. Gentianeæ.

Cohort VIII. POLEMONIALES. Corolla regular. Stamens equal to the lobes

of the corolla. Leaves generally alternate.

Order 110. Polemoniaceæ.

„ 111. Hydrophyllaceæ.

„ 112. Boragineæ.

„ 113. Convolvulaceæ.

„ 114. Solanaceæ.

Cohort IX. PERSONALES. Corolla most often irregular or oblique.

Posterior stamen less than the others, more often reduced to a

staminode, or altogether absent. Ovary ∞-ovuled, or 2-ovuled.

Order 115. Scrophularineæ.

„ 116. Orobanchaceæ.

„ 117. Lentibularieæ.

„ 118. Columelliaceæ.

„ 119. Gesneraceæ.

„ 120. Bignoniaceæ.

„ 121. Pedalineæ.

„ 122. Acanthaceæ.

Cohort X. LAMIALES. Corolla most often irregular or oblique. Posterior

stamen less than the others, most frequently reduced to a staminode or

absent. Carpels 1-ovuled or with 2 collateral ovules. Fruit enclosed in

the persistent calyx, indehiscent, and with one seed, or dehiscing into

2 or 4, rarely ∞, 1-seeded nuts.

Order 123. Myoporineæ.

„ 124. Selagineæ.

„ 125. Verbenaceæ.

„ 126. Labiateæ.

Anomalous Order 127. Plantagineæ.

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