TO ROME BY PISA AND SIENA

THERE is nothing in Italy, more beautiful to me, than the coast-road

between Genoa and Spezzia. On one side: sometimes far below, sometimes

nearly on a level with the road, and often skirted by broken rocks of

many shapes: there is the free blue sea, with here and there a

picturesque felucca gliding slowly on; on the other side are lofty hills,

ravines besprinkled with white cottages, patches of dark olive woods,

country churches with their light open towers, and country houses gaily

painted. On every bank and knoll by the wayside, the wild cactus and

aloe flourish in exuberant profusion; and the gardens of the bright

villages along the road, are seen, all blushing in the summer-time with

clusters of the Belladonna, and are fragrant in the autumn and winter

with golden oranges and lemons.

Some of the villages are inhabited, almost exclusively, by fishermen; and

it is pleasant to see their great boats hauled up on the beach, making

little patches of shade, where they lie asleep, or where the women and

children sit romping and looking out to sea, while they mend their nets

upon the shore. There is one town, Camoglia, with its little harbour on

the sea, hundreds of feet below the road; where families of mariners

live, who, time out of mind, have owned coasting-vessels in that place,

and have traded to Spain and elsewhere. Seen from the road above, it is

like a tiny model on the margin of the dimpled water, shining in the sun.

Descended into, by the winding mule-tracks, it is a perfect miniature of

a primitive seafaring town; the saltest, roughest, most piratical little

place that ever was seen. Great rusty iron rings and mooring-chains,

capstans, and fragments of old masts and spars, choke up the way; hardy

rough-weather boats, and seamen’s clothing, flutter in the little harbour

or are drawn out on the sunny stones to dry; on the parapet of the rude

pier, a few amphibious-looking fellows lie asleep, with their legs

dangling over the wall, as though earth or water were all one to them,

and if they slipped in, they would float away, dozing comfortably among

the fishes; the church is bright with trophies of the sea, and votive

offerings, in commemoration of escape from storm and shipwreck. The

dwellings not immediately abutting on the harbour are approached by blind

low archways, and by crooked steps, as if in darkness and in difficulty

of access they should be like holds of ships, or inconvenient cabins

under water; and everywhere, there is a smell of fish, and sea-weed, and

old rope.

The coast-road whence Camoglia is descried so far below, is famous, in

the warm season, especially in some parts near Genoa, for fire-flies.

Walking there on a dark night, I have seen it made one sparkling

firmament by these beautiful insects: so that the distant stars were pale

against the flash and glitter that spangled every olive wood and

hill-side, and pervaded the whole air.

It was not in such a season, however, that we traversed this road on our

way to Rome. The middle of January was only just past, and it was very

gloomy and dark weather; very wet besides. In crossing the fine pass of

Bracco, we encountered such a storm of mist and rain, that we travelled

in a cloud the whole way. There might have been no Mediterranean in the

world, for anything that we saw of it there, except when a sudden gust of

wind, clearing the mist before it, for a moment, showed the agitated sea

at a great depth below, lashing the distant rocks, and spouting up its

foam furiously. The rain was incessant; every brook and torrent was

greatly swollen; and such a deafening leaping, and roaring, and

thundering of water, I never heard the like of in my life.

Hence, when we came to Spezzia, we found that the Magra, an unbridged

river on the high-road to Pisa, was too high to be safely crossed in the

Ferry Boat, and were fain to wait until the afternoon of next day, when

it had, in some degree, subsided. Spezzia, however, is a good place to

tarry at; by reason, firstly, of its beautiful bay; secondly, of its

ghostly Inn; thirdly, of the head-dress of the women, who wear, on one

side of their head, a small doll’s straw hat, stuck on to the hair; which

is certainly the oddest and most roguish head-gear that ever was

invented.

The Magra safely crossed in the Ferry Boat—the passage is not by any

means agreeable, when the current is swollen and strong—we arrived at

Carrara, within a few hours. In good time next morning, we got some

ponies, and went out to see the marble quarries.

They are four or five great glens, running up into a range of lofty

hills, until they can run no longer, and are stopped by being abruptly

strangled by Nature. The quarries, ‘or caves,’ as they call them there,

are so many openings, high up in the hills, on either side of these

passes, where they blast and excavate for marble: which may turn out good

or bad: may make a man’s fortune very quickly, or ruin him by the great

expense of working what is worth nothing. Some of these caves were

opened by the ancient Romans, and remain as they left them to this hour.

Many others are being worked at this moment; others are to be begun

to-morrow, next week, next month; others are unbought, unthought of; and

marble enough for more ages than have passed since the place was resorted

to, lies hidden everywhere: patiently awaiting its time of discovery.

As you toil and clamber up one of these steep gorges (having left your

pony soddening his girths in water, a mile or two lower down) you hear,

every now and then, echoing among the hills, in a low tone, more silent

than the previous silence, a melancholy warning bugle,—a signal to the

miners to withdraw. Then, there is a thundering, and echoing from hill

to hill, and perhaps a splashing up of great fragments of rock into the

air; and on you toil again until some other bugle sounds, in a new

direction, and you stop directly, lest you should come within the range

of the new explosion.

There were numbers of men, working high up in these hills—on the

sides—clearing away, and sending down the broken masses of stone and

earth, to make way for the blocks of marble that had been discovered. As

these came rolling down from unseen hands into the narrow valley, I could

not help thinking of the deep glen (just the same sort of glen) where the

Roc left Sindbad the Sailor; and where the merchants from the heights

above, flung down great pieces of meat for the diamonds to stick to.

There were no eagles here, to darken the sun in their swoop, and pounce

upon them; but it was as wild and fierce as if there had been hundreds.

But the road, the road down which the marble comes, however immense the

blocks! The genius of the country, and the spirit of its institutions,

pave that road: repair it, watch it, keep it going! Conceive a channel

of water running over a rocky bed, beset with great heaps of stone of all

shapes and sizes, winding down the middle of this valley; and _that_

being the road—because it was the road five hundred years ago! Imagine

the clumsy carts of five hundred years ago, being used to this hour, and

drawn, as they used to be, five hundred years ago, by oxen, whose

ancestors were worn to death five hundred years ago, as their unhappy

descendants are now, in twelve months, by the suffering and agony of this

cruel work! Two pair, four pair, ten pair, twenty pair, to one block,

according to its size; down it must come, this way. In their struggling

from stone to stone, with their enormous loads behind them, they die

frequently upon the spot; and not they alone; for their passionate

drivers, sometimes tumbling down in their energy, are crushed to death

beneath the wheels. But it was good five hundred years ago, and it must

be good now: and a railroad down one of these steeps (the easiest thing

in the world) would be flat blasphemy.

When we stood aside, to see one of these cars drawn by only a pair of

oxen (for it had but one small block of marble on it), coming down, I

hailed, in my heart, the man who sat upon the heavy yoke, to keep it on

the neck of the poor beasts—and who faced backwards: not before him—as

the very Devil of true despotism. He had a great rod in his hand, with

an iron point; and when they could plough and force their way through the

loose bed of the torrent no longer, and came to a stop, he poked it into

their bodies, beat it on their heads, screwed it round and round in their

nostrils, got them on a yard or two, in the madness of intense pain;

repeated all these persuasions, with increased intensity of purpose, when

they stopped again; got them on, once more; forced and goaded them to an

abrupter point of the descent; and when their writhing and smarting, and

the weight behind them, bore them plunging down the precipice in a cloud

of scattered water, whirled his rod above his head, and gave a great

whoop and hallo, as if he had achieved something, and had no idea that

they might shake him off, and blindly mash his brains upon the road, in

the noontide of his triumph.

Standing in one of the many studii of Carrara, that afternoon—for it is a

great workshop, full of beautifully-finished copies in marble, of almost

every figure, group, and bust, we know—it seemed, at first, so strange to

me that those exquisite shapes, replete with grace, and thought, and

delicate repose, should grow out of all this toil, and sweat, and

torture! But I soon found a parallel to it, and an explanation of it, in

every virtue that springs up in miserable ground, and every good thing

that has its birth in sorrow and distress. And, looking out of the

sculptor’s great window, upon the marble mountains, all red and glowing

in the decline of day, but stern and solemn to the last, I thought, my

God! how many quarries of human hearts and souls, capable of far more

beautiful results, are left shut up and mouldering away: while

pleasure-travellers through life, avert their faces, as they pass, and

shudder at the gloom and ruggedness that conceal them!

The then reigning Duke of Modena, to whom this territory in part

belonged, claimed the proud distinction of being the only sovereign in

Europe who had not recognised Louis-Philippe as King of the French! He

was not a wag, but quite in earnest. He was also much opposed to

railroads; and if certain lines in contemplation by other potentates, on

either side of him, had been executed, would have probably enjoyed the

satisfaction of having an omnibus plying to and fro across his not very

vast dominions, to forward travellers from one terminus to another.

Carrara, shut in by great hills, is very picturesque and bold. Few

tourists stay there; and the people are nearly all connected, in one way

or other, with the working of marble. There are also villages among the

caves, where the workmen live. It contains a beautiful little Theatre,

newly built; and it is an interesting custom there, to form the chorus of

labourers in the marble quarries, who are self-taught and sing by ear. I

heard them in a comic opera, and in an act of ‘Norma;’ and they acquitted

themselves very well; unlike the common people of Italy generally, who

(with some exceptions among the Neapolitans) sing vilely out of tune, and

have very disagreeable singing voices.

From the summit of a lofty hill beyond Carrara, the first view of the

fertile plain in which the town of Pisa lies—with Leghorn, a purple spot

in the flat distance—is enchanting. Nor is it only distance that lends

enchantment to the view; for the fruitful country, and rich woods of

olive-trees through which the road subsequently passes, render it

delightful.

The moon was shining when we approached Pisa, and for a long time we

could see, behind the wall, the leaning Tower, all awry in the uncertain

light; the shadowy original of the old pictures in school-books, setting

forth ‘The Wonders of the World.’ Like most things connected in their

first associations with school-books and school-times, it was too small.

I felt it keenly. It was nothing like so high above the wall as I had

hoped. It was another of the many deceptions practised by Mr. Harris,

Bookseller, at the corner of St. Paul’s Churchyard, London. _His_ Tower

was a fiction, but this was a reality—and, by comparison, a short

reality. Still, it looked very well, and very strange, and was quite as

much out of the perpendicular as Harris had represented it to be. The

quiet air of Pisa too; the big guard-house at the gate, with only two

little soldiers in it; the streets with scarcely any show of people in

them; and the Arno, flowing quaintly through the centre of the town; were

excellent. So, I bore no malice in my heart against Mr. Harris

(remembering his good intentions), but forgave him before dinner, and

went out, full of confidence, to see the Tower next morning.

I might have known better; but, somehow, I had expected to see it,

casting its long shadow on a public street where people came and went all

day. It was a surprise to me to find it in a grave retired place, apart

from the general resort, and carpeted with smooth green turf. But, the

group of buildings, clustered on and about this verdant carpet:

comprising the Tower, the Baptistery, the Cathedral, and the Church of

the Campo Santo: is perhaps the most remarkable and beautiful in the

whole world; and from being clustered there, together, away from the

ordinary transactions and details of the town, they have a singularly

venerable and impressive character. It is the architectural essence of a

rich old city, with all its common life and common habitations pressed

out, and filtered away.

SIMOND compares the Tower to the usual pictorial representations in

children’s books of the Tower of Babel. It is a happy simile, and

conveys a better idea of the building than chapters of laboured

description. Nothing can exceed the grace and lightness of the

structure; nothing can be more remarkable than its general appearance.

In the course of the ascent to the top (which is by an easy staircase),

the inclination is not very apparent; but, at the summit, it becomes so,

and gives one the sensation of being in a ship that has heeled over,

through the action of an ebb-tide. The effect _upon the low side_, so to

speak—looking over from the gallery, and seeing the shaft recede to its

base—is very startling; and I saw a nervous traveller hold on to the

Tower involuntarily, after glancing down, as if he had some idea of

propping it up. The view within, from the ground—looking up, as through

a slanted tube—is also very curious. It certainly inclines as much as

the most sanguine tourist could desire. The natural impulse of

ninety-nine people out of a hundred, who were about to recline upon the

grass below it, to rest, and contemplate the adjacent buildings, would

probably be, not to take up their position under the leaning side; it is

so very much aslant.

The manifold beauties of the Cathedral and Baptistery need no

recapitulation from me; though in this case, as in a hundred others, I

find it difficult to separate my own delight in recalling them, from your

weariness in having them recalled. There is a picture of St. Agnes, by

Andrea del Sarto, in the former, and there are a variety of rich columns

in the latter, that tempt me strongly.

It is, I hope, no breach of my resolution not to be tempted into

elaborate descriptions, to remember the Campo Santo; where grass-grown

graves are dug in earth brought more than six hundred years ago, from the

Holy Land; and where there are, surrounding them, such cloisters, with

such playing lights and shadows falling through their delicate tracery on

the stone pavement, as surely the dullest memory could never forget. On

the walls of this solemn and lovely place, are ancient frescoes, very

much obliterated and decayed, but very curious. As usually happens in

almost any collection of paintings, of any sort, in Italy, where there

are many heads, there is, in one of them, a striking accidental likeness

of Napoleon. At one time, I used to please my fancy with the speculation

whether these old painters, at their work, had a foreboding knowledge of

the man who would one day arise to wreak such destruction upon art: whose

soldiers would make targets of great pictures, and stable their horses

among triumphs of architecture. But the same Corsican face is so

plentiful in some parts of Italy at this day, that a more commonplace

solution of the coincidence is unavoidable.

If Pisa be the seventh wonder of the world in right of its Tower, it may

claim to be, at least, the second or third in right of its beggars. They

waylay the unhappy visitor at every turn, escort him to every door he

enters at, and lie in wait for him, with strong reinforcements, at every

door by which they know he must come out. The grating of the portal on

its hinges is the signal for a general shout, and the moment he appears,

he is hemmed in, and fallen on, by heaps of rags and personal

distortions. The beggars seem to embody all the trade and enterprise of

Pisa. Nothing else is stirring, but warm air. Going through the

streets, the fronts of the sleepy houses look like backs. They are all

so still and quiet, and unlike houses with people in them, that the

greater part of the city has the appearance of a city at daybreak, or

during a general siesta of the population. Or it is yet more like those

backgrounds of houses in common prints, or old engravings, where windows

and doors are squarely indicated, and one figure (a beggar of course) is

seen walking off by itself into illimitable perspective.

Not so Leghorn (made illustrious by SMOLLETT’S grave), which is a

thriving, business-like, matter-of-fact place, where idleness is

shouldered out of the way by commerce. The regulations observed there,

in reference to trade and merchants, are very liberal and free; and the

town, of course, benefits by them. Leghorn had a bad name in connection

with stabbers, and with some justice it must be allowed; for, not many

years ago, there was an assassination club there, the members of which

bore no ill-will to anybody in particular, but stabbed people (quite

strangers to them) in the streets at night, for the pleasure and

excitement of the recreation. I think the president of this amiable

society was a shoemaker. He was taken, however, and the club was broken

up. It would, probably, have disappeared in the natural course of

events, before the railroad between Leghorn and Pisa, which is a good

one, and has already begun to astonish Italy with a precedent of

punctuality, order, plain dealing, and improvement—the most dangerous and

heretical astonisher of all. There must have been a slight sensation, as

of earthquake, surely, in the Vatican, when the first Italian railroad

was thrown open.

Returning to Pisa, and hiring a good-tempered Vetturíno, and his four

horses, to take us on to Rome, we travelled through pleasant Tuscan

villages and cheerful scenery all day. The roadside crosses in this part

of Italy are numerous and curious. There is seldom a figure on the

cross, though there is sometimes a face, but they are remarkable for

being garnished with little models in wood, of every possible object that

can be connected with the Saviour’s death. The cock that crowed when

Peter had denied his Master thrice, is usually perched on the tip-top;

and an ornithological phenomenon he generally is. Under him, is the

inscription. Then, hung on to the cross-beam, are the spear, the reed

with the sponge of vinegar and water at the end, the coat without seam

for which the soldiers cast lots, the dice-box with which they threw for

it, the hammer that drove in the nails, the pincers that pulled them out,

the ladder which was set against the cross, the crown of thorns, the

instrument of flagellation, the lanthorn with which Mary went to the tomb

(I suppose), and the sword with which Peter smote the servant of the high

priest,—a perfect toy-shop of little objects, repeated at every four or

five miles, all along the highway.

On the evening of the second day from Pisa, we reached the beautiful old

city of Siena. There was what they called a Carnival, in progress; but,

as its secret lay in a score or two of melancholy people walking up and

down the principal street in common toy-shop masks, and being more

melancholy, if possible, than the same sort of people in England, I say

no more of it. We went off, betimes next morning, to see the Cathedral,

which is wonderfully picturesque inside and out, especially the

latter—also the market-place, or great Piazza, which is a large square,

with a great broken-nosed fountain in it: some quaint Gothic houses: and

a high square brick tower; _outside_ the top of which—a curious feature

in such views in Italy—hangs an enormous bell. It is like a bit of

Venice, without the water. There are some curious old Palazzi in the

town, which is very ancient; and without having (for me) the interest of

Verona, or Genoa, it is very dreamy and fantastic, and most interesting.

We went on again, as soon as we had seen these things, and going over a

rather bleak country (there had been nothing but vines until now: mere

walking-sticks at that season of the year), stopped, as usual, between

one and two hours in the middle of the day, to rest the horses; that

being a part of every Vetturíno contract. We then went on again, through

a region gradually becoming bleaker and wilder, until it became as bare

and desolate as any Scottish moors. Soon after dark, we halted for the

night, at the osteria of La Scala: a perfectly lone house, where the

family were sitting round a great fire in the kitchen, raised on a stone

platform three or four feet high, and big enough for the roasting of an

ox. On the upper, and only other floor of this hotel, there was a great,

wild, rambling sála, with one very little window in a by-corner, and four

black doors opening into four black bedrooms in various directions. To

say nothing of another large black door, opening into another large black

sála, with the staircase coming abruptly through a kind of trap-door in

the floor, and the rafters of the roof looming above: a suspicious little

press skulking in one obscure corner: and all the knives in the house

lying about in various directions. The fireplace was of the purest

Italian architecture, so that it was perfectly impossible to see it for

the smoke. The waitress was like a dramatic brigand’s wife, and wore the

same style of dress upon her head. The dogs barked like mad; the echoes

returned the compliments bestowed upon them; there was not another house

within twelve miles; and things had a dreary, and rather a cut-throat,

appearance.

They were not improved by rumours of robbers having come out, strong and

boldly, within a few nights; and of their having stopped the mail very

near that place. They were known to have waylaid some travellers not

long before, on Mount Vesuvius itself, and were the talk at all the

roadside inns. As they were no business of ours, however (for we had

very little with us to lose), we made ourselves merry on the subject, and

were very soon as comfortable as need be. We had the usual dinner in

this solitary house; and a very good dinner it is, when you are used to

it. There is something with a vegetable or some rice in it which is a

sort of shorthand or arbitrary character for soup, and which tastes very

well, when you have flavoured it with plenty of grated cheese, lots of

salt, and abundance of pepper. There is the half fowl of which this soup

has been made. There is a stewed pigeon, with the gizzards and livers of

himself and other birds stuck all round him. There is a bit of roast

beef, the size of a small French roll. There are a scrap of Parmesan

cheese, and five little withered apples, all huddled together on a small

plate, and crowding one upon the other, as if each were trying to save

itself from the chance of being eaten. Then there is coffee; and then

there is bed. You don’t mind brick floors; you don’t mind yawning doors,

nor banging windows; you don’t mind your own horses being stabled under

the bed: and so close, that every time a horse coughs or sneezes, he

wakes you. If you are good-humoured to the people about you, and speak

pleasantly, and look cheerful, take my word for it you may be well

entertained in the very worst Italian Inn, and always in the most

obliging manner, and may go from one end of the country to the other

(despite all stories to the contrary) without any great trial of your

patience anywhere. Especially, when you get such wine in flasks, as the

Orvieto, and the Monte Pulciano.

It was a bad morning when we left this place; and we went, for twelve

miles, over a country as barren, as stony, and as wild, as Cornwall in

England, until we came to Radicofani, where there is a ghostly, goblin

inn: once a hunting-seat, belonging to the Dukes of Tuscany. It is full

of such rambling corridors, and gaunt rooms, that all the murdering and

phantom tales that ever were written might have originated in that one

house. There are some horrible old Palazzi in Genoa: one in particular,

not unlike it, outside: but there is a winding, creaking, wormy,

rustling, door-opening, foot-on-staircase-falling character about this

Radicofani Hotel, such as I never saw, anywhere else. The town, such as

it is, hangs on a hill-side above the house, and in front of it. The

inhabitants are all beggars; and as soon as they see a carriage coming,

they swoop down upon it, like so many birds of prey.

When we got on the mountain pass, which lies beyond this place, the wind

(as they had forewarned us at the inn) was so terrific, that we were

obliged to take my other half out of the carriage, lest she should be

blown over, carriage and all, and to hang to it, on the windy side (as

well as we could for laughing), to prevent its going, Heaven knows where.

For mere force of wind, this land-storm might have competed with an

Atlantic gale, and had a reasonable chance of coming off victorious. The

blast came sweeping down great gullies in a range of mountains on the

right: so that we looked with positive awe at a great morass on the left,

and saw that there was not a bush or twig to hold by. It seemed as if,

once blown from our feet, we must be swept out to sea, or away into

space. There was snow, and hail, and rain, and lightning, and thunder;

and there were rolling mists, travelling with incredible velocity. It

was dark, awful, and solitary to the last degree; there were mountains

above mountains, veiled in angry clouds; and there was such a wrathful,

rapid, violent, tumultuous hurry, everywhere, as rendered the scene

unspeakably exciting and grand.

It was a relief to get out of it, notwithstanding; and to cross even the

dismal, dirty Papal Frontier. After passing through two little towns; in

one of which, Acquapendente, there was also a ‘Carnival’ in progress:

consisting of one man dressed and masked as a woman, and one woman

dressed and masked as a man, walking ankle-deep, through the muddy

streets, in a very melancholy manner: we came, at dusk, within sight of

the Lake of Bolsena, on whose bank there is a little town of the same

name, much celebrated for malaria. With the exception of this poor

place, there is not a cottage on the banks of the lake, or near it (for

nobody dare sleep there); not a boat upon its waters; not a stick or

stake to break the dismal monotony of seven-and-twenty watery miles. We

were late in getting in, the roads being very bad from heavy rains; and,

after dark, the dulness of the scene was quite intolerable.

We entered on a very different, and a finer scene of desolation, next

night, at sunset. We had passed through Montefiaschone (famous for its

wine) and Viterbo (for its fountains): and after climbing up a long hill

of eight or ten miles’ extent, came suddenly upon the margin of a

solitary lake: in one part very beautiful, with a luxuriant wood; in

another, very barren, and shut in by bleak volcanic hills. Where this

lake flows, there stood, of old, a city. It was swallowed up one day;

and in its stead, this water rose. There are ancient traditions (common

to many parts of the world) of the ruined city having been seen below,

when the water was clear; but however that may be, from this spot of

earth it vanished. The ground came bubbling up above it; and the water

too; and here they stand, like ghosts on whom the other world closed

suddenly, and who have no means of getting back again. They seem to be

waiting the course of ages, for the next earthquake in that place; when

they will plunge below the ground, at its first yawning, and be seen no

more. The unhappy city below, is not more lost and dreary, than these

fire-charred hills and the stagnant water, above. The red sun looked

strangely on them, as with the knowledge that they were made for caverns

and darkness; and the melancholy water oozed and sucked the mud, and

crept quietly among the marshy grass and reeds, as if the overthrow of

all the ancient towers and housetops, and the death of all the ancient

people born and bred there, were yet heavy on its conscience.

A short ride from this lake, brought us to Ronciglione; a little town

like a large pig-sty, where we passed the night. Next morning at seven

o’clock, we started for Rome.

As soon as we were out of the pig-sty, we entered on the Campagna Romana;

an undulating flat (as you know), where few people can live; and where,

for miles and miles, there is nothing to relieve the terrible monotony

and gloom. Of all kinds of country that could, by possibility, lie

outside the gates of Rome, this is the aptest and fittest burial-ground

for the Dead City. So sad, so quiet, so sullen; so secret in its

covering up of great masses of ruin, and hiding them; so like the waste

places into which the men possessed with devils used to go and howl, and

rend themselves, in the old days of Jerusalem. We had to traverse thirty

miles of this Campagna; and for two-and-twenty we went on and on, seeing

nothing but now and then a lonely house, or a villainous-looking

shepherd: with matted hair all over his face, and himself wrapped to the

chin in a frowsy brown mantle, tending his sheep. At the end of that

distance, we stopped to refresh the horses, and to get some lunch, in a

common malaria-shaken, despondent little public-house, whose every inch

of wall and beam, inside, was (according to custom) painted and decorated

in a way so miserable that every room looked like the wrong side of

another room, and, with its wretched imitation of drapery, and lop-sided

little daubs of lyres, seemed to have been plundered from behind the

scenes of some travelling circus.

When we were fairly going off again, we began, in a perfect fever, to

strain our eyes for Rome; and when, after another mile or two, the

Eternal City appeared, at length, in the distance; it looked like—I am

half afraid to write the word—like LONDON!!! There it lay, under a thick

cloud, with innumerable towers, and steeples, and roofs of houses, rising

up into the sky, and high above them all, one Dome. I swear, that keenly

as I felt the seeming absurdity of the comparison, it was so like London,

at that distance, that if you could have shown it me, in a glass, I

should have taken it for nothing else.

Pictures from Italy · 第 12 / 16 题