SECTION CLXXXI

“‘Arjuna said, “How, O Janardana, for our good, and by what means, were

those lords of the earth, viz., Jarasandha and the others, slain?”

“‘Vasudeva said, “If Jarasandha, and the ruler of the Chedis, and the

mighty son of the Nishada king, had not been slain, they would have

become terrible. Without doubt, Duryodhana would have chosen those

foremost of car-warriors (for embracing his side). They had always been

hostile to us, and, accordingly, they would all have adopted the side of

the Kauravas. All of them were heroes and mighty bowmen accomplished in

weapons and firm in battle. Like the celestials (in prowess), they would

have protected Dhritarashtra’s sons. Indeed, the Suta’s son, and

Jarasandha, and the ruler of the Chedis, and the son of the Nishada

adopting the son of Suyodhana, would have succeeded in conquering the

whole earth. Listen, O Dhananjaya, by what means they were slain. Indeed,

without the employment of means, the very gods could not have conquered

them in battle. Each of them, O Partha, could fight in battle with the

whole celestial host protected by the Regents of the world. (On one

occasion), assailed by Valadeva, Jarasandha, excited with wrath, hurled

for our destruction a mace capable of slaying all creatures. Endued with

the splendour of fire, that mace coursed towards us dividing the welkin

like the line on the head that parts the tresses of a woman, and with the

impetuosity of the thunder hurled by Sakra. Beholding that mace thus

coursing towards us the son of Rohini hurled the weapon called

Sthunakarna for baffling it. Its force destroyed by the energy of

Valadeva’s weapon, that mace fell down on the earth, splitting her (with

its might) and making the very mountains tremble. There was a terrible

Rakshasa of the name Jara, endued with great prowess. She, O prince, had

united that slayer of foes, and, therefore, was the latter called

Jarasandha. Jarasandha had been made up of two halves of one child. And

because it was Jara that had united those two halves, it was for this

that he came to be called Jarasandha.[237] That Rakshasa woman, O Partha,

who was there within the earth, was slain with her son and kinsmen by

means of that mace and the weapon of Sthunakarna. Deprived of his mace in

that great battle, Jarasandha was afterwards slain by Bhimasena in thy

presence, O Dhananjaya.[238] If the valiant Jarasandha had stood armed

with his mace, the very gods with Indra at their head could not have

slain him in battle. O best of men! for thy good, the Nishada’s son also,

of prowess incapable of being baffled, was, by an act of guile, deprived

of his thumb by Drona, assuming the position of his preceptor. Proud and

endued with steady prowess, the Nishada’s son, with fingers cased in

leathern gloves, looked resplendent like a second Rama. Undeprived of

thumb, Ekalavya, O Partha, was incapable of being vanquished in battle by

the gods, the Danavas, the Rakshasas, and the Uragas (together). Of firm

grasp, accomplished in weapons, and capable of shooting incessantly day

and night, he was incapable of being looked at by mere men. For thy good,

he was slain by me on the field of battle. Endued with great prowess, the

ruler of the Chedis was slain by me before thy eyes. He also was

incapable of being vanquished in battle by the gods and the Asuras

together. I was born to slay him as also the other enemies of the gods,

with thy assistance, O tiger among men, from desire of benefiting the

world. Hidimva and Vaka and Kirmira have all been slain by Bhimasena. All

those Rakshasas were endued with might equal to that Ravana and all of

them were destroyers of Brahmanas and sacrifices. Similarly, Alayudha,

possessed of large powers of illusion, had been slain by Hidimva’s son.

Hidimva’s son also, I have slain by the employment of means, viz.,

through Karna with his dart. If Karna had not slain him with his dart in

great battle, I myself would have had to slay Bhima’s son Ghatotkacha.

From desire of benefiting you, I did not slay him before. That Rakshasa

was inimical to Brahmanas and sacrifices. Because he was a destroyer of

sacrifices and of a sinful soul, therefore hath he been thus slain. O

sinless one, by that act as a means, the dart given by Sakra, hath also

been rendered futile. O son of Pandu, they that are destroyers of

righteousness are all slayable by me. Even that is the vow made by me,

for establishing righteousness. Whither the Vedas and truth and

self-restraint and purity and righteousness and modesty and prosperity

and wisdom and forgiveness are always to be met with, thither I myself

always remain. Thou needst not be at all anxious about Karna’s slaughter.

I will tell you the means by which you will slay him. Vrikodara also will

succeed in slaying Suyodhana. I will tell thee, O son of Pandu, the means

by which that will have to be compassed. Meanwhile, the uproar made by

the hostile army is increasing. Thy troops also are flying away on all

sides. Having achieved their objects, the Kauravas are destroying thy

host. Indeed, Drona, that foremost of all smiters, is scorching us in

battle.”’”

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 2 Books 4, 5, 6 and 7 · 第 179 / 200 章