HURST, hurst, _n._ a wood, a grove. [A.S. _hyrst_.]

HURT, hurt, _v.t._ to cause bodily pain to: to damage: to wound, as the

feelings.--_v.i._ to give pain, &c.:--_pa.t._ and _pa.p._ hurt.--_n._ a

wound: injury.--_n._ HURT'ER, that which hurts: a beam at the lower end of

a gun-platform to save the parapet: a piece of iron or wood fixed to the

top-rails of a gun-carriage to check its motion: the shoulder of an axle

against which the hub strikes.--_adj._ HURT'FUL, causing hurt or loss:

mischievous.--_adv._ HURT'FULLY.--_n._ HURT'FULNESS.--_adj._ HURT'LESS,

without hurt or injury, harmless.--_adv._ HURT'LESSLY.--_n._ HURT'LESSNESS.

[O. Fr. _hurter_ (Fr. _heurter_), to knock, to run against; prob. from the

Celtic, as in W. _hwrdd_, a thrust, the butt of a ram, Corn. _hordh_, a

ram.]

HURTLE, hurt'l, _v.t._ to dash against: to move violently: to clash: to

rattle.--_v.i._ to move rapidly with a whirring sound. [Freq. of _hurt_ in

its original sense.]

HURTLEBERRY, a form of _whortleberry_.

HUSBAND, huz'band, _n._ a married man: (_B._) a man to whom a woman is

betrothed: one who manages affairs with prudence: (_naut._) the owner of a

ship who manages its concerns in person.--_v.t._ to supply with a husband:

to manage with economy.--_n._ HUS'BANDAGE, allowance or commission of a

ship's husband.--_adjs._ HUS'BANDLESS (_Shak._), without a husband;

HUS'BANDLY, frugal, thrifty.--_ns._ HUS'BANDMAN, a working farmer: one who

labours in tillage; HUS'BANDRY, the business of a farmer: tillage:

economical management: thrift. [M. E. _husbonde_--A.S. _húsbonda_, Ice.

_húsbóndi_--_hús_, a house, _búandi_, inhabiting, pr.p. of Ice. _búa_, to

dwell. Cf. Ger. _bauen_, to till.]

HUSH, hush, _interj._ or _imper._ silence! be still!--_adj._ silent:

quiet.--_v.t._ to make quiet: (_min._) to clear off soil, &c., overlying

the bed-rock.--_ns._ HUSH'ABY, a lullaby used to soothe babies to sleep;

HUSH'-MON'EY, money given as a bribe to hush or make one keep silent.--HUSH

UP, to stifle, suppress: to be silent. [Imit. Cf. _hist_ and _whist_.]

HUSK, husk, _n._ the dry, thin covering of certain fruits and seeds:

(_pl._) refuse, waste.--_v.t._ to remove the husk or outer integument

from.--_adj._ HUSKED, covered with a husk: stripped of husks.--_ns._

HUSK'ER, one who husks Indian corn, esp. at a husking-bee; HUSK'ING, the

stripping of husks: a festive gathering to assist in husking Indian corn

(maize)--also HUSK'ING-BEE. [M. E. _huske_, orig. with _l_, as in cog. Ger.

_hülse_, Dut. _hulse_, &c.]

HUSKY, husk'i, _adj._ hoarse, as the voice: rough in sound.--_adv._

HUSK'ILY.--_n._ HUSK'INESS. [A corr. of _husty_, from M. E. _host_ (Scot.

_hoast_, _host_, a cough)--A.S. _hwósta_, a cough; cf. Ger. _husten_.]

HUSO, h[=u]'so, _n._ the great sturgeon.

HUSSAR, hooz-zär', _n._ a light-armed cavalry soldier: (_orig._) a soldier

of the national cavalry of Hungary. [Not Hung. _huszar_--_husz_, twenty,

because at one time in Hungary one cavalry soldier used to be levied from

every twenty families; but Slav. _hussar_, gooseherd, the sobriquet of the

raiding horse of Matthias Corvinus (1443-90).]

Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 2 of 4: E-M) · 第 141 / 296 题