NATIONAL PARKS IN BRIEF

ABRAHAM LINCOLN, KY.—Birthplace of Abraham Lincoln. Established 1916;

0.17 square mile.

ACADIA, MAINE.—Combination of mountain and seacoast scenery.

Established 1919; 24.91 square miles.

BRYCE CANYON, UTAH.—Canyons filled with exquisitely colored pinnacles.

Established 1928; 56.23 square miles.

CARLSBAD CAVERNS, N. MEX.—Beautifully decorated limestone caverns.

Established 1930; 15.75 square miles.

CRATER LAKE, OREG.—Beautiful lake in crater of extinct volcano.

Established 1902; 250.52 square miles.

FORT McHENRY, MD.—Its defense in 1814 inspired writing of

Star-Spangled Banner. Established 1925; 0.07 square mile.

GENERAL GRANT, CALIF.—General Grant Tree and grove of Big Trees.

Established 1890; 3.98 square miles.

GLACIER, MONT.—Unsurpassed alpine scenery; 200 lakes: 60 glaciers.

Established 1910; 1,537.98 square miles.

GRAND CANYON, ARIZ.—World’s greatest example of erosion. Established

1919; 1,008 square miles.

GRAND TETON, WYO.—Most spectacular portion of Teton Mountains.

Established 1929; 150 square miles.

GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS, N.C.-TENN.—Massive mountain uplift; magnificent

forests. Established for protection 1930; 643.26 square miles.

HAWAII, ISLANDS OF HAWAII AND MAUI.—Interesting volcanic areas.

Established 1916; 248.54 square miles.

HOT SPRINGS, ARK.—Forty-seven hot springs reserved by the Federal

Government in 1832 to prevent exploitation of waters. Made

national park in 1921; 1.54 square miles.

LASSEN VOLCANIC, CALIF.—Only recently active volcano in United States

proper. Established 1916; 163.32 square miles.

MAMMOTH CAVE, KY.—Interesting caverns, including spectacular onyx cave

formation. Established for protection 1936; 54.09 square

miles.

MESA VERDE, COLO.—Most notable cliff dwellings in United States.

Established 1906; 80.21 square miles.

MOUNT McKINLEY, ALASKA.—Highest mountain in North America. Established

1917; 3,030.46 square miles.

MOUNT RAINIER, WASH.—Largest accessible single-peak glacier system.

Established 1899; 377.78 square miles.

PLATT, OKLA.—Sulphur and other springs. Established 1902; 1.32 square

miles.

ROCKY MOUNTAIN, COLO.—Peaks from 11,000 to 14,255 feet in heart of

Rockies. Established 1915; 405.33 square miles.

SEQUOIA, CALIF.—General Sherman, largest and possibly oldest tree in

world; outstanding groves of Sequoiagi gigantea. Established

1890; 604 square miles.

SHENANDOAH, VA.—Outstanding scenic area in Blue Ridge. Established

1935; 282.14 square miles.

WIND CAVE, S. DAK.—Beautiful cavern of peculiar formations. No

stalactites or stalagmites. Established 1903; 19.75 square

miles.

YELLOWSTONE, WYO.-MONT.-IDAHO.—World’s greatest geyser area and an

outstanding game preserve. Established 1872; 3,437.88 square

miles.

YOSEMITE, CALIF.—Valley of world-famous beauty; spectacular

waterfalls; magnificent High Sierra country. Established 1890;

1,176.16 square miles.

ZION, UTAH.—Zion Canyon, 1,500 to 2,500 feet deep. Spectacular

coloring. Established 1919; 134.91 square miles.

[Illustration: AREAS ADMINISTERED BY THE NATIONAL PARK SERVICE]

Crater Lake National Park, Oregon (1938) · 第 36 / 40 题