THE CABBAGE BUTTERFLY.

A member of the Association writing from Garafraxa, wishes us “to give

some information as to the best way of getting rid of the green cabbage

worm; it is a great pest in this quarter.” We have much pleasure in

referring him to the entomological part of the Report for 1877, at page

7, where it is stated by P. C. Dempsey, of Albury, that hot water had

been successfully used to destroy the worms; that the cabbage would bear

an application of water heated to 200° of Fahrenheit without injury,

while even at a somewhat lower temperature it would kill the worms. The

hot water can be applied through the rose of a common garden

watering-pot. He also stated that a cold infusion of Quassia, in the

proportion of three pounds to a barrel of water, had been found to be

effectual in killing the worms, and more conveniently applied than hot

water. The Quassia might give a slightly bitter taste to the cabbage

unless thoroughly washed before cooking, but it is perfectly harmless to

the human system.

At page 5 of the same Report, he will find that the President of the

Entomological Society gives him the cheering information that the little

parasite, _Pteromalus puparum_, is on the increase here, hence there is

a good time coming, when the ravages of this pest to our cabbages will

be very much lessened. And this hope was previously held out to us at

page 40, of the entomological part of the Report for 1876. Some methods

of lessening the numbers of this butterfly are suggested at page 32 of

the entomological part of the Report for 1875, and a full description of

the insect, with engravings of male and female butterfly, of the worm

and of the chrysalis, are also given.

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