LETTER X.

If the water in Lake George were turned to meadow, and its numberless

tall islands left standing as hills, it would be very like the natural

scenery from Liege to Aix la Chapelle. The railroad follows the meadow

level, and pierces these little mountains so continually, that it has

been compared to a needle passing through the length of a corkscrew.

Liege was a scene of Quentin Durward, you will remember, and at present

is the gunsmithery of Europe, but it graces the lovely scenery around

it, as a blacksmith in his apron would grace a ball-room, and I was not

tempted to see much more of it than lay in the bottom of a bowl of soup.

No bones of Charles the Bold, promised in the guide-book, nor tusk nor

armour of the “Wild Boar of Ardennes.” Scott was never here, and his

descriptions of town and castle were, of course, imaginary.

A river is much more of an acquaintance than a mountain, and I never see

one for the first time, without a mental salutation, especially if I

have heard of it before. The Vesdre would scarce be called a river in

our country, but it is a lovely little stream, that has seen a world of

romance, what with love and war, and it runs visibly dark from the

closeness of the hill-sides to it, and with a more musical ripple (if

you please,) for the spirits that haunt it. We got but a glimpse of the

Meuse, crossing it at Liege, but we tracked the Vesdre for some distance

by railroad. Of course it quite knocks a novel on the head to be dragged

through its scenes by a locomotive, and if you care much for Quentin

Durward, you had better not railroad it, from Brussels to the Rhine.

We were stopped an hour to show our credentials on the frontier of

Prussia, and here (at Aix la Chapelle) I had intended to make a day’s

halt. It rained in torrents, however. I pulled out my guide-book, and

balanced long between staying dry in the rail-cars, and going wet to see

the wonders. Here are to be seen the swaddling-clothes of our Saviour,

the robe of the Virgin Mary, the shroud of John the Baptist, some of the

manna of the Israelites in the wilderness, a lock of the Virgin’s hair,

and the leathern girdle of the Saviour. Here, also, is to be seen (with

more certainty) the tomb of Charlemagne. The church towers, which cover

these marvellous sights, loomed up through the shower, but my usual

philosophy of “making the most of to-day” gave way for once. Promising

myself to see the wonders of Aix on my return, I ordered my baggage into

the cars, and rolled away through the rain, to the fragrant-named city

of Cologne.

I got my first glimpse of the Rhine through the window of an omnibus.

From so prosaic a look-out, I may be excused for remarking, (what I

might not have done, perhaps, from the embrasure of a ruined castle,)

that it was a very ordinary looking river, with low banks, and of about

the breadth of the Susquehannah at Owego. A party of beer-drinkers,

bearded and piped, sitting under a bower of dried branches in front of a

tavern, were all that I could see at the moment that looked either

picturesque or poetical. This was on the way from the rail-road station

to the Hotel at Cologne. As it was the only view I had of the Rhine that

does not compel admiration, I seize the opportunity to disparage it.

In _doing_ the curiosities of Cologne with a guide and a party, I found

nothing not thrice told in the many books. Fortunately for the

traveller, things newly seen are quite as enjoyable, though ever so far

gone beyond a new description. I relished exceedingly my ramble through

the narrow streets, and over the beautiful cathedral, and I puckered my

lips with due wonder at the sight of the bones of the “Eleven Thousand

Virgins” in the Convent of St. Ursula. Alas, that, of any thing

loveable, such relics may have been a part! There was no choice, I

thought, between the skulls—yet there must have been differences of

beauty in the flesh that covered them.

I was lucky enough to bring the moonlight and my eyes to bear on the

cathedral at the same moment—the half-filled horn of the Queen of Stars

pouring upon the fine old towers, a light of beautiful tenderness, while

I strolled around them once more in the evening. The cathedral of

Cologne looks, indeed, a lovely confusion. And quite as lovely, I fancy,

to eyes that have no knowledge of how window and pinnacle put their

Gothic legs, ultimately, to the ground. I believe in Gothic. I am sure,

that is to say, that these interlaced points and angles have a harmony

in which lies architectural strength; and with this unexamined creed in

my mind, like capital in bank, I give to impressions of beauty,

unlimited credit. This is sometimes the kind of trust with which we

admire poetry. There is many a strain of Byron’s, learned by heart for

the music that it floats with, the meaning alone of which would not have

immortalized it for a nameless poet.

“The castled crag of Drachenfels,”

for example. The noble Cathedral of Cologne, however, like others in

Germany, stands knee-deep in common houses stuck against the wall—a

pitiful economy that makes more of a blot on their national taste than

all the “cologne” of “Jean Maria Farina” will ever wash away. And,

apropos, it was easier to forget the proper sovereign of Cologne than

the great prince of essences, and I stepped into his shop in passing,

and breathed for once without a doubt, the atmosphere of the genuine

“Farina.” It was a great warehouse of perfume—boxes and baskets piled

up in pyramids of sweetness—the sight of so much, however, most

effectually overpowering my desire for the single bottle. Luxuries, to

be valuable in this world of small parcels, should be guardedly shown to

the enjoyer.

After a little pondering upon the Rhine while sitting on one of the

stone posts of the wharf, I started for a moonlight ramble through the

streets. I felt somewhat lonely at that moment—in a city of 80,000

inhabitants without a soul to speak to—but I feel, _now_, as if there

was a link of music between me and an unknown player at Cologne, for I

stood under a window and listened to what seemed an improvisation upon

the piano, but done by a hand that sought nothing from the instrument

but melody in tune with sadness. Commonly, in listening long to music,

one has to suspend his heart at intervals, and wait for a return to the

chord from which the player has wandered; but in the varied and

continuous harmonies of this unseen hand, there was no note or

transition for which my mood was not instinctively ready. It was

evidently a performer whose fingers syllabled his thoughts in music, and

one, too, who had no listener but myself. The street was still, and all

around seemed to be buried in sleep, not a light to be seen, except

through the crack of the shutters which concealed the musician. A few

minutes after twelve the sounds ceased and the light departed, but the

music was apt and sweet enough to be remembered as an angel’s

ministration.

The day that had, among its errands, the duty of showing me the Rhine,

made its obeisance in sober grey, a half hour before sunrise. I arose

unwillingly, as one does, so early, whatever is to befal; but the

steamer was to start at 6, and steamers are punctual, even on the track

of Childe Harold. Following my baggage to the water-side, I found myself

on board a boat which would hardly pass muster as a ferry boat to Staten

Island—decks wet, seats dirty, and all hands, apparently, smoking pipe

while the passengers came on board. Many kinds of people were hurrying

over the plank, however. A young man who chose to sit in his travelling

carriage while it was drawn from the hotel by men’s hands, attracted

some notice, and it was soon whispered about that he was Prince

Napoleon, nephew to the Emperor. He was a pale discontented looking

youth, apparently twenty-two or twenty-five, and his servants waited on

him with an impassive doggedness of servility, that made its comment on

the temper of the master. The cashmeres thickened, and spurs and

moustaches, students’ caps and pedestrians’ knapsacks, soon crowded the

decks in most republican condition. I looked around, of course, in the

hope of seeing some one to whom I could say, of the beautiful scenery,

“how beautiful,” and, as my fellow travellers had passed under my eye, I

had mentally ticketed them as one generally does—possible

acquaintances, probable or impossible. And, among those who looked to me

both possible and desirable acquaintances, were three Englishmen, whose

manners and countenances at once took my fancy, and who, on exchanging

cards with me at night, gave me names that I had long been familiar

with—three of the most distinguished young artists of England. Somehow,

in all the countries where I have travelled and made chance

acquaintances, artists have been, of all the people I have met, the most

attractive and agreeable.

I was taking a turn on the wharf, for the sake of a few minutes of dry

footing before the boat should draw in her plank, when, to my surprise,

I heard my name, with a feminine ‘good morning,’ from a window overhead.

Looking up, I spied a lady, leaning out in shawl and night-cap and

smoking a cigar! I immediately recognised her as a handsome person whom

I had chanced to sit beside at a _table d’hôte_, at Brussels, and who

had the enviable gift of speaking two foreign languages, French and

English, absolutely as well as her own. She was a German. From the soup

to the pudding (two-thirds of a hotel-dinner) I had supposed I was

listening to an English woman, and as we had French and Germans at

table, and her German husband among them, her accomplishments as a

practical linguist were put to the test and remarked upon. She certainly

presented (to the rising sun and me) rather a startling _tableau_—one

long lock of hair escaping from her cap, ribbons flying,_ et

cetera_—but she removed her cigar so carelessly for the convenience of

smiling, and showed so little thought of caring about the impression she

might make in such trying dishabille, that I rather admired my new view

of her, on the whole. The same show from the window of the Astor hotel,

in New York, would perhaps be thought odd.

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