IN SMOKIEST SHEFFIELD

If I had waited a little till I had got into the beautiful Derbyshire

country which lies, or rather rolls, between Manchester and Sheffield,

I could as easily have got rid of my epoch in the smiling agricultural

landscape. I do not know just the measure of the Black Country in

England, or where Sheffield begins to be perhaps the blackest spot in

it; but I am sure that nothing not surgically clean could be whiter than

the roads that, almost as soon as we were free of Manchester, began to

climb the green, thickly wooded hills, and dip into the grassy and leafy

valleys. In the very heart of the loveliness we found Sheffield most

nobly posed against a lurid sunset, and clouding the sky, which can

never be certain of being blue, with the smoke of a thousand towering

chimneys. From whatever point you have it, the sight is most prodigious,

but no doubt the subjective sense of the great ducal mansions and

estates which neighbor the mirky metropolis of steel and iron has its

part in heightening the dramatic effect.

I

The English, with their love of brevity and simplicity, call these proud

seats the Dukeries, but our affair was not with them, and I shall not

be able to follow the footmen or butlers or housekeepers who would

so obligingly show them to the reader in my company. I had a fine

consciousness of passing some of them on my way into the town, and when

there of being, however, incongruously, in the midst of them.

Worksop, more properly than Sheffield, is the plebeian heart of these

aristocratic homes, or sojourns, which no better advised traveller,

or less hurried, will fail to see. But I was in Sheffield to see the

capital of the Black Country in its most characteristic aspects, and I

thought it felicitously in keeping, after I had dined (less well than I

could have wished, at the railway hotel which scarcely kept the promise

made for it by other like hotels) that I should be tempted beyond my

strength to go and see that colored opera which we had lately sent,

after its signal success with us, to an even greater prosperity in

England. _In Dahomey_ is a musical drama not pitched in the highest key,

but it is a genuine product of our national life, and to witness its

performance by the colored brethren who invented it, and were giving

it with great applause in an atmosphere quite undarkened by our racial

prejudices, was an experience which I would not have missed for many

Dukeries. The kindly house was not so suffocatingly full that it could

not find breath for cheers and laughter; but I proudly felt that no

one there could delight so intelligently as the sole American, in the

familiar Bowery figures, the blue policemen, the varying darky types,

which peopled a scene largely laid in Africa. The local New York

suggestions were often from Mr. Edward Harrigan, and all the more

genuine for that, but there was a final cake-walk which owed its

inspiration wholly to the genius of a race destined to greater triumphs

in music and art, and perhaps to a kindlier civilization than our ideals

have evolved in yet. It was pleasant to look upon those different shades

of color, from dead black to creamy blond, in their novel relief against

an air of ungrudging, of even respectful, appreciation, and I dare say

the poor things liked it for themselves as much as I liked it for them.

At a fine moment of the affair I was aware of a figure in evening dress,

standing near me, and regarding the stage with critical severity:

a young man, but shrewd and well in hand, who, as the unmistakable

manager, was, I hope, finally as well satisfied as the other spectators.

Seven English Cities · 第 24 / 86 题