Before me: _Pedro Hurtado Desquibel_

_An act ordering the commissioners to be present at all sessions of

the Audiencia._

In the city of Manila, on the twenty-first of January, one thousand

five hundred and ninety-nine, the president and auditors of the

royal Audiencia of the Filipinas Islands declared that, whereas,

although by the royal ordinances the commissioners of this royal

Audiencia are obliged to be present at the assemblies, they are not

there; and thus many cases that come up, both civil and criminal,

are delayed in settlement, so that considerable harm and annoyance

result to the parties concerned; and furthermore, that official

and fiscal cases are delayed, because the said commissioners to all

appearances do not employ therein the necessary diligence: therefore,

to remedy this condition of affairs, they decreed and ordered that,

now and henceforth, all the said commissioners, unless they have

legitimate occupation or obstacle, shall be present without fail

in the hall at all the sessions of the Audiencia with the greatest

punctuality, so that in all matters there may be the prompt action

which is desirable, under penalty of a fine of one peso from him who

shall disobey this decree, the fine to be applied immediately upon

condemnation, in this manner--six reals to the poor in the prisons,

and two for the bailiff who has to execute the decree. By this act

they so provided, ordered, and decreed.

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 11 of 55 1599-1602 Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century · 第 13 / 74 题