5. (common).—A new [1890] variety of red.

Care. Not to care or be worth a [fig, pin, rap, button, cent, straw,

rush, or hang, etc.], phr. (colloquial).—Similes of indifference; to

care about a matter not even so much as to the value of a fig, a pin,

or a straw. Fr. s’en battre l’œil.—See Not worth a Fig.

1590. Spenser, Fairie Queene, I., ii., 12. He ... cared not for God

or man a point. [m.]

1633. Marmyon, Fine Compan., II., i., 68. I do not care a pin for

her. [m.]

1709. Steele, Tatler, No. 50. I do not care a farthing for you.

[m.]

1760. Goldsmith, Citizen of the World, xlvi. Not that I care three

damns what figure I may cut.

1833. Marryat, Peter Simple, ed. 1846, vol. I., ch. iii., p. 13.

You told him you did not care a fig for him.

1848–62. J. R. Lowell, Biglow Papers. ‘Don’t fire,’ sez Joe, ‘it

ain’t no use, Thet Deacon Peleg’s tame wil-’goose’; Seys Isrel, ‘I

don’t care a cent, I’ve sighted an’ I’ll let her went.’

1871. London Figaro, May 13, p. 4, col. 2. Coster Ballads, ‘Found

Drowned.’ ‘Well, sir, to cut it short, she ’ad the chap—’Twos cruel

’ard on me—I don’t believe he cared for ’er a rap, But so it wos,

yer see.’

1889. Answers, June 22, p. 49, col. 1. ‘Is it for sale?’ demanded

the visitor, excitedly. ‘If it is I want it. I don’t care a snap

what it costs.’

I don’t care if I do, phr. (American).—A street phrase, meaning nothing

in particular. Also a form of accepting an invitation to drink: ‘Will

you peg?’ ‘I don’t care if I do.’

1888. New York Tribune. Volapuk will never be popular in Kentucky.

It contains no sentence to take the place of that classic phrase, I

don’t care if I do.

Care-Grinder, subs. (thieves’).—More usually the vertical

care-grinder.—See quot. For synonyms, see Wheel of life.

1883. Echo, Jan. 25, p. 2, col 4. The treadmill again, is more

politely called ... the wheel of life, or the vertical

care-grinder.

Cargo, subs. (Winchester College).—A hamper from home. The word is

still in use.

1870. Mansfield, School Life at Winchester College, p. 77. The

boys, eager for breakfast, tumultuously rushed out from

school-court ... to see if Poole, the porter, had letters, or, what

was even more delightful, a cargo (a hamper of game or eatables

from home).

1883. Every-day Life in our Public Schools. Scholars may supplement

their fare with jam, potted meats ... or, better still, from the

contents of cargoes, i.e., hampers from home.

Carler, subs. (New York thieves’).—A clerk. For synonyms, see

Quill-driver.

Carlicues.—See Curlycues.

Carney or Carny, subs. (colloquial).—Soothing and seductive flattery;

language covering a design. [The origin is unknown, though some have

conjectured the word to be of Irish derivation. As a verb it first

appears as a dialecticism, and is now mostly in use as a ppl.

adj.—carneying (q.v.). The word, however, seems to be fast making its

way into respectable usage, and is even now largely in literary use.]

Verb, tr. and intrans.—To wheedle; coax or insinuate oneself; to act in

a cajoling manner.—See Carneying.

Carneying, ppl. adj. (common).—In a wheedling, coaxing, or insinuating

manner. Cf., Carney.

1851–61. H. Mayhew, London Lab. and Lon. Poor, vol. II., p. 566.

When I tried to turn ’em off they’d say, in a carnying way, ‘Oh,

let us stay on,’ so I never took no heed of ’em.

1869. H. J. Byron, Not such a Fool as He Looks [French’s Acting

ed.], p. 12. Sharp old skinflint, downy old robber as he is, he’s

under Jane Mould’s thumb, and well he knows it. (In carnying voice)

With many thanks, sir, for your kind attention to my case.

1871. Daily Telegraph, 15 May, ‘Critique on Mr. H. J. Byron’s Play

of An English Gentleman.’ Rachel does not like Brandon’s carnying

ways.

1884. R. L. Stevenson in Eng. Illustr. Mag., Feb., p. 305. The

female dog, that mass of carnying affectations.

1885. Clement Scott, in Ill. Lon. News, 3 Oct., p. 339, 2. The

change from the carnying, wheedling sneak to the cowardly bully, is

extremely clever.

Carnish, subs. (thieves’).—Meat. [From the Italian carne, flesh,

through the Lingua Franca. Carne, in French argot, signifies tough

meat.]

French Synonyms. La crie, crigne, or crignolle (thieves’: Old Cant;

Greek, κρίας; Fourbesque, crea, creata, creatura, criulfa; Germania,

crioja); la criolle (thieves’); la niorte (thieves’); la barbaque or

bidoche (popular); le choléra (popular = bad meat); le mastic (= bread

or meat).

German Synonyms. Kärner (this is the same as carnish and comes from the

Italian carne; Kärnerfetzer = a butcher).

Italian Synonyms. Bronco (specially applied to beef); slavigna; crea

(see remarks under crie in French synonyms).

Carnish-Ken, subs. (thieves’).—A thieves’ eating house, or prog-shop.

[From carnish, meat, through the Italian carne, + ken, a house or

dwelling.] A French equivalent for the proprietor of such a place is un

fripier, a term which also means a cook, a ‘dripping’ or old clothes’

man.

Carny.—See Carney.

Caroon, subs. (costermongers’).—A five shilling piece. [Hotten and

Barrère trace it to the French couronne, Spanish and Italian corona; it

is in all probability a mispronunciation of the English word ‘crown.’]

English Synonyms. Bull, or bull’s-eye; cartwheel, coach-wheel, or

simply wheel; tusheroon; dollar; thick ’un (obsolete, the term being

now applied to a sovereign); case; caser; decus.

The nearest French equivalent, a five franc piece, is called un roue de

derrière (literally ‘a hind wheel,’ and corresponding pretty closely to

the English wheel, cartwheel, and coachwheel); un bouton de guêtre; un

blafard de cinq balles; une drille or dringue; une croix (the old six

franc piece, in allusion to the cross inscribed on it); une chatte (a

piece of six francs: very old; and formerly prostitutes’); une médaille

or médaille de St. Hubert (popular); un monarque (popular); un œil de

bœuf (= an ox’s eye); un noble étrangère (literary: = a distinguished

stranger).

1859. G. W. Matsell, Vocabulum, or the Rogue’s Lexicon. Kersey-mere

kicksies, any colour, built very slap with the artful dodge, from

three caroon.

Carpet, verb (colloquial).—To reprimand. Equivalents are to ‘call over

the coals,’ to ‘give a wigging’ or ‘earwigging,’ etc. The phrase

sometimes runs ‘to walk the carpet.’ so also carpeting; for synonyms,

see Wig.

1823. Galt, Entail, III., xxix., 278. Making ... her servants walk

the carpet. [m.]

1840. H. Cockton, Valentine Vox, xli. They had done nothing! Why

were they carpeted?

1871. Chester Chronicle, 11 Feb. ‘Report of Affiliation Case at

Hawarden Petty Sessions.’ [The plaintiff, Louisa Jackson, said]

neither did Lunt, the page, say that night if her master knew of

her coming home in that state she would be carpeted for it.

1877. Hawley Smart, Bound to Win, ch. xxx. There is no hurry; but,

before the race, I think Mr. Luxmoore will have to carpet Sam.

To bring on the carpet. To bring up or forward. A slang rendering of

mettre sur le tapis.

Carpet-Bag, subs. used attributively as adj. (American).—See

Carpet-bagger for explanation of such phrases as carpet-bag rule,

carpet-bag adventurers, carpet-bag government, etc.

1872. New York Herald, 22 Aug. Hundreds of millions have been taken

from the pockets of the people since the beginning of the war by

dishonest contractors, unjust claimants, county robbers, and city

plunderers, and Carpet-bag State Governments. Ibid. The Tammany

robberies, although trifling in comparison with the old revenue

robberies, and the present wholesale plunder of the Carpet-bag

Governments in the South, etc.

1888. Chicago Record. The head of the ticket is one of the most

vulnerable men who figured in Southern politics in the carpet-bag

era. No man of that period left a blacker record.

Carpet-Bagger, subs. (American political).—A political adventurer.

[After the Civil War, numbers of Northerners went South. Honest or not,

they were looked upon with suspicion by the Southerners, and, as they

were generally Republican in politics and joined with the freedmen at

the polls, the nickname carpet-bagger came to have, and still retains,

a political significance. It was unjustly applied to many well-meaning

men, but at the same time it fitted the horde of corrupt adventurers

who infested the South, and whose only ‘property qualification’ was

contained in the carpet bag with which they had arrived from the North.

Originally, however, a carpet-bagger was a ‘wild-cat banker’ out West:

a banker, that is, who had no local abiding place, his worldly

possessions being contained in a carpet bag.] Applied to politics the

term has become of general application.—Cf., Scalawag.

1868. Daily News, Sept. 18. All carpet-baggers and ‘scalawags’ are

whites. The carpet-baggers are immigrants from the North who have

thrown themselves into local politics, and through their influence

with the negroes obtained office.

1871. New York Post, April. ‘The general drift of public sentiment

is, that the carpet-baggers, scalawags, ex-slaves, ex-slaveholders,

rebels reconstructed, rebels unreconstructed, and Southern

loyalists should be left, for a brief period at least, to fight out

their own battles, in their own way; and that if the nation is ever

again to become a party to their quarrels, it shall be on no slight

pretext and for no trivial purpose.’

1877. Temple Bar, May, p. 107. At the same moment a swarm of

adventurers settled in the conquered states, and became governors,

judges, tax-collectors, and so on. These are the carpet-baggers of

history. They came with two shirts, got salaries of (on an average)

four thousand dollars per annum, and made fortunes of a million in

four years!

Carpet-Bag Recruit, subs. phr. (military).—A recruit of better than the

ordinary standing; one with more than he stands upright in.

Carpet-Swab, subs. (common).—A carpet-bag.

1837. Barham, I.L. (Misadv. at Margate). A little gallows-looking

chap—dear me! what could he mean? With a carpet-swab and mucking

togs, and a hat turned up with green.

Carrier, subs. (old).—See quot., and Cf., Carrier-pigeon.

1725. New Cant. Dict. Carriers: a sett of Rogues ... employ’d to

look out, and watch upon the Roads, at Inns, etc., in order to

carry Information to their respective Gangs, of a booty in

Prospect.

Carrier-Pigeon, subs. (old).—1. A cheat—especially one who victimised

lottery office keepers. Cf., Carrier.

1781. G. Parker, View of Society, II., 64 [named and described in].

1785. Grose, Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue. Carrier Pigeons;

sharpers who attend the drawing of the lottery in Guildhall, and as

soon as a number or two are drawn, write them on a card, and run

with them to a confederate, who is waiting near at hand, ready

mounted; with these numbers he rides full speed to some distant

insurance office before fixed on, where there is another of the

gang, commonly a decent-looking woman, who takes care to be at the

office before the hour of drawing; to her he secretly gives the

number, which she insures for a considerable sum, thus biting the

biter.

2. (racing).—One that runs from place to place with ‘commissions’; a

kind of tout.

Carrion, subs. (venery).—1. A prostitute. For synonyms, see

Barrack-hack and tart.

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