CHAPTER VII.

REACTION.

“Pray Heaven for firmness thy whole soul to bend

To this thy purpose—to begin, pursue,

With thoughts all fixed and feelings purely kind;

Strength to complete, and with delight review,

And grace to give the praise where all is due.”—_Charles Wilcox._

It was over. Until this, he had not realized his true position. Nay, he

did not fully realize it now. He sat, as one stunned, in the seat into

which he had dropped when the door closed behind her. Until now, he had

been elevated by a high enthusiasm in his purpose, and supported by a

firm faith in her sympathy and co-operation—a faith, the strength of

which he had not known until it was stricken from him, and he was left

weaker than a child.

Why! it really had not seemed so great a sacrifice to resign wealth and

position with _her_ by his side—with _her_ approving looks, and smiles,

and words—with _her_ cordial, affectionate concurrence. And how often

the picture had glowed before his imagination, as he recalled her

kindling cheek, and kindling eye, and fervent imagination, while reading

with him of some heroic deed of self-devotion in _another_! And when he

thought of all that earnest enthusiasm with himself for its

object——forgive him, it was no better than a lover’s aspiration,

perhaps; but all his soul took fire at her image, and all things seemed

easy to do, to be, or to suffer, for such an unspeakable joy. That _he_

should be her Curtius, her Bayard, her Hampden, Sydney, her _hero_. And

until now, he had believed this, and had lived and acted under a strange

illusion. And if for an instant his faith in her sympathy had ever been

shaken, it was merely as the Christian believer’s trust is shaken, only

to strike its roots the deeper after the jar.

But now—oh! this was indeed the bitterness of death! In the first

stunned moment after his fall from such a height of confidence and joy,

into such a depth of desolation and wretchedness, he could scarcely

believe in his misery, far less analyze it, and detect its hidden and

bitterest element. And _this_ was its bitterest element—the ascertained

antagonism of his India—her _utter_ antagonism! This was the weapon that

had felled him to the earth. This was the fang of the adder, struck deep

in his heart, and poisoning all his soul!—with what? With

distrust!—distrust of her, of himself, of all men and women! As yet, all

this he felt, without acknowledging, nay, without perceiving it. He sat

there as one in a trance. And the hours that passed over him were as a

blank.

He was aroused by psychological disturbance. Why should he immolate

himself upon the altar of a principle that one half of the Christian

world would consider a mere madness? And how if, after all, it _was_

madness? How if he was self-deceived?—actuated by fanaticism, and not

by legitimate heroism? _She_ whose whole soul had glowed at the mere

mention of _true_ magnanimity—_she_ whose approbation had been the

ardently desired reward of his sacrifice—the object of his young

heart’s passionate aspiration—how had _she_ regarded him? As a hero or

a fanatic! How had she received him in his new aspect? Not as he had

often fondly prevised—not with a faithful, loving clasp, strengthening

his hands—not with a fervent, inspiring gaze, imparting courage and

energy to his soul—not with approval and sympathy, and faithful

cordial concurrence, confirming his faith—arming him for any

conflict—strengthening him for any sacrifice. Oh! no, no; far

otherwise. She had heard him with repelling hand and averted eye, and

scorn, and loathing, and repulsion, that had left him bitterly

disappointed, humbled, weakened, prostrated, _paralyzed_ by

self-doubt!

Was she right? Was he a madman?

Oh! there had been an element of worship and of aspiration in his love

for India. And was this idol a mere stone, upon which he had broken

himself in vain? He could not bear to think so. He was willing to

believe himself a fool or a madman, so that her image remained undimmed,

unspotted, unchanged in its shrine—so that she was still a perfect

woman, angel, goddess!

And was this not truly so? Was her decision not really just, and was he

not indeed a fanatic?

To _believe_ this, would end the struggle and the agony at once. To

_confess_ this, would restore harmony and happiness to the

grievously-disturbed family circle, and peace and joy to himself and his

India! How easy to step down from his pedestal of principle, frankly

confess it to have been a false position, taken in a fit of generous,

youthful enthusiasm; to jest over it with his friends—_friends recovered

by that step_; to call himself Don Quixote the younger, laugh at the

matter, and dismiss it to oblivion. And then India! This beautiful,

bewildering girl would be his own in five days. That vision whelmed him

in vague, intense delirium.

_Would_ it be so easy to step from his post, to abjure his principles,

to silence his conscience?

No! Even amid the intoxicating dream of his beautiful India’s love, his

stern soul answered, No!

He knew that he had _not_ taken a false position—the Tempter could not

persuade him that he had done so. He knew himself to be right; he knew

that he was not self-deceived. Not even now, in this hour of bitter

trial, would his moral sense be so confused. In his conscience, the

dividing line between right and wrong was too clearly, distinctly,

sharply defined, and there was no possibility of confusing or mistaking

the boundary.

And so the mental sophistry of the temptation ended.

And now for the moral conflict. Admitted that his convictions were those

of pure rational duty, why should he sacrifice so much to them? Did

_others_ around him do so? Did _any one_ live up to his or her high idea

of right? On the contrary, _who_ did not silence the voice of conscience

every day of their lives? _Who_ in this world was not, in their turn,

and in their way, more or less unjust, selfish? And did they not, the

best of them, compound for all this by going to church, and confessing

themselves “lost and ruined sinners,” and returning with a clean

conscience, like a tablet newly sponged over, and prepared to be

inscribed all over again with the same sins, to be effaced in the same

manner? Now, why could not he also do his pleasure, enjoy his wealth,

hold to this world, and secure heaven—all on these easy terms? It was

only to make a profession.

It would not do. His heart, it is true, had not been touched by the

spirit of Christianity, yet his mind was too clear and right to deceive

itself so delightfully about this matter. That grace of God which hath

appeared unto _all_ men, taught him that Christ was not the minister of

sin—not one who gave out patents conferring impunity in sin, and signed

with his own life-blood—not one who wiped out the sins of the soul, as

men sponge out marks from a note-book, to make room for more of the same

sort of matter—not one to make his own righteousness the shield for our

wilful unrighteousness. In a word, he felt and knew that Christ was not

the minister of sin.

This sorely tried and tempted man had made no professions, had used no

cant, but he nevertheless possessed a large portion of natural

conscientiousness, and he had a frank, light-hearted manner of doing

right, bordering on levity and nonchalance—a manner tending to mislead

superficial observers into making too shallow an estimate of the depth

and earnestness of his convictions and principles.

All his family, from the cold-hearted, clear-headed Clement Sutherland,

down to the ardent and impulsive India, had miscalculated the strength

of his character and the firmness of his purpose. And hence the

_comparative indifference_ with which they had hitherto received the

communication of his intentions. I say comparative indifference; for

though indeed the family were much disturbed that he should for a moment

entertain such purposes as he had revealed, yet none of them had doubted

that the influences which should be brought to bear upon him would

compel him to abandon his project. And thus agitation at this time was

calmness, perfect halcyon peace, in comparison with the confusion, the

chaos, the tremendous storm of indignation, opposition, and persecution,

that afterwards arose and hurtled around him. There are no wars so

bloody as civil wars; there are no feuds so deadly as family feuds;

there are no enemies so bitter, so cruel, so unrelenting, as those of

our own blood, when they _are_ enemies! Others may spare, but they will

_never_ spare! Others may in time become sated with vengeance, but

_they_ never! while their victim has one faculty of mind left uncrazed,

or one heartstring unwrung. Others may in time be touched by some sense

of justice; _they_ never! they hold to and defend their cruelty. Others

may repent; _they_ never. It would seem that a fatal blindness of sight

and hardness of heart fell upon them as a judgment from Heaven for their

unnatural sin.

Perhaps _you_ think that the days of martyrdom have been passed ever

since the stake and the faggot went into disrepute; and that the spirit

of persecution went out with the fires of Smithfield. If you do, may you

never have more reason for thinking otherwise than is contained in the

simple narrative before you. I am not going to enter minutely into the

details of all the scenes that followed that last interview between Mark

and India. I have all this time gone around and about the subject,

fearing or disliking to approach it. In real life, evil, malignant

passion is not really the graceful and dignified and all but too

fascinating thing that we see it represented on the stage—for instance,

in the toga and buskins of Brutus, and Cassius, or the train and plumes

of Lucretia Borgia. Nor has it a stately, measured gait, a sonorous

utterance, or a grand gesture. It is a humiliating fact, but it _is_ a

fact, that it looks and behaves very much more like an excited Terry or

Judy at a fair. It shakes its fists, and strides, and vociferates, and

chokes, and stutters. Fierce anger, hatred, and vengeance are of _no_

rank. They show just as hideous, revolting, and _vulgar_, in the prince

or princess, as in the meanest peasant. And all this has been suggested

by the recollection of the manner in which Mark Sutherland was treated

by his family.

He had made one more attempt to obtain another interview with India, by

addressing to her a note. This note was returned, with the seal

undisturbed, and with an insulting menace to the effect that any

communication addressed by Mr. Mark Sutherland to Miss Sutherland must

be preceded by a complete and final renunciation of his present

purposes, before it could be received by her. Full of bitterness, he

wrote to her again, and concluded his note thus:—

“I know you now, India; I know you perfectly. I no longer worship you.

Alas! there is nothing in you to worship, or even to approve beyond your

enchanting beauty. And yet I love you still for that bewildering beauty

and for the dream that is passing away. And you love me for something

better than that; you love me, now that for conscience I withstand you,

as you never loved me before. You wrong me in taking yourself away. You

take from me mine own. There is a voice in your heart that assures you

of this. But you stifle that voice. You outrage Nature—but beware! Be

sure that Nature is a dread goddess, and Nemesis waits upon her

bidding!”

There is something awful in the just anger of a noble-minded,

pure-hearted, high-spirited man; and thrice awful is it to the woman who

loves him, when that anger falls upon herself.

India received _this_ letter, and as she read it, bitter and scalding

tears fell upon it. He had surmised the truth—she _did_ love him now

with ten-fold strength and fervour, now that she had tried and proved

his strength. There was something in him to love, to lean upon, to

worship—something far more reliable, more attractive, and more binding

than mere masculine beauty—than the stately form, the dark, spirited

countenance, and the fascinating gaiety, that had pleased her childish

fancy. There was firmness, courage, fortitude, _moral strength_;

something that a true woman loves to rest upon, serve, adore. A wild and

passionate longing seized her heart—to go and stand by him in his

emergency—to help to sustain him, if it were ever so slight a help, in

this storm of opposition.

While the soul of India was convulsed in the terrible struggle between

her strong and passionate affection, and her invincible spirit of

antagonism, Mark Sutherland lingered at Cashmere. The habit of

considering himself a son of the house could not easily be uprooted; and

the absorption of all his thoughts and feelings in the subject of his

broken relations with India, prevented him, for a time, from perceiving

the cold and scornful demeanour of the master of the house. Had he not

been totally abstracted in mind, he would not for an hour have borne the

arrogance, which neither age nor relationship justified.

Miss Sutherland had perseveringly absented herself from the

drawing-room, and from the table—confining herself to her own room, and

taking her meals there.

At length one day, the family, as usual, with the exception of India,

sat down to dinner. There were present Clement and Paul Sutherland, Mrs.

Vivian, Miss Vivian, Mr. Bolling, Mark, and Lincoln—a party of seven

persons claiming to be refined women, or honorable men; in a word,

ladies and gentlemen—enough, under any emergency, to preserve the

decencies of a family dinner-table. Clement Sutherland, the host, sat

with the usual cloud upon his brow. When the waiter was about to lift

the cover from the dish before him, he arrested his act, by

saying—“Stop, sir! where is Miss Sutherland? Go, and let her know that

dinner waits.”

The man bowed and left the room. An embarrassing pause and silence

ensued, during which Clement Sutherland sat back in his chair, with a

scowl upon his yellow forehead, with an expression and an attitude that

he doubtless supposed to be awfully tragic and imposing, and which, in

truth, was inexpressibly disagreeable, and even alarming; for all

present felt that under all that ridiculous dramatic acting there was

some real offence meant—some mean, unmanly, inhospitable act to be

perpetrated. In about ten minutes, the servant returned. Entering, and

stepping lightly, he went up to his master’s side, bowed, and in a low

voice said—“Miss Sutherland, sir, has ordered me to say that she desires

to be excused.” And, with another bow, the waiter retired, and stood

behind his master’s chair. Clement Sutherland started up with an angry

gesture, pushed his chair violently behind him, to the risk of upsetting

my gentleman-waiter, and exclaimed—“Sirs, I have to ask you if the laws

of hospitality are to be so abused as to exile my daughter from the head

of the table, and how long it is your pleasure that this state of things

shall continue?”

This explosion was just as shocking as though something like it had not

been expected.

Mark Sutherland, with a crimsoned brow, arose from his chair.

Lincoln, with perfect self-possession, deliberately arose, walked into

the hall, took down his hat, returned, and, standing before Clement

Sutherland, deliberately said—“Mr. Sutherland, permit me to make a due

acknowledgment of the hospitality you have extended me, and also to

express my regret that it has been so unpardonably trespassed against. I

shall be most happy if you will afford me the opportunity to reciprocate

the hospitality, and atone for the trespass. Good day, sir.

“Oh! young man, you have nothing to thank me for.” Bowing to the ladies

present, Lincoln withdrew. Mark Sutherland snatched his hat, and,

without a word of leave-taking, left the room.

All the other members of the family circle remained seated at the table,

with the exception of Miss Vivian, who, rising, excused herself, and

retired.

When Mark Sutherland reached the rose terrace, he called to Lincoln to

stop, and wait until their horses were saddled. And then he hastened off

to the stables to give his orders.

In a very short time the horses were brought up, and the young men

mounted, and gallopped away from the house. They rode on in silence for

some time—Lincoln buried in calm thought, and Mark enrapt in a sort of

fierce reverie. At length he backed his horse close up to Lincoln’s

steed, seized his hand, and exclaimed, “Lauderdale, how can I ever atone

for exposing you to such insult?”

“Insult? My dear fellow”—(he was just about to say, “Mr. Clement

Sutherland _cannot_ insult me;” but, delicate and generous in his

consideration for the feelings of Mark, he only said)—“look into my

face, and see if you think I am very much troubled.”

And, indeed, the pleasant countenance of the youth was well calculated

to re-assure his friend.

They relapsed into silence as they approached the river. Sutherland was

absorbed in mournful and bitter reverie, which Lauderdale forbore to

break. They crossed the Pearl in perfect silence; Lincoln glancing from

the beautiful semi-transparent river, with its surface softly flushed

with rose and saffron clouds, to the gorgeous fields of cotton, with its

myriads beyond myriads of golden white flowers. When they left the

ferry-boat, and cantered up the gradual ascent of the road, and entered

upon the domain of Silentshade, once more Mark put out his hand and

seized that of his friend, saying, “Here at last is _my_ home, where I

may welcome any friend of mine for any length of time; and I do not so

much _invite_ you, as I _entreat_ you, to come and stay with me as long

as you can give me your company, if it be only, dear Lincoln, to prove

that you forgive me the offence that has been offered to you.”

“Pray say no more about it, dear Mark; how are you responsible for an

affront offered _yourself_ as well as me? As for staying with you, I

will do so with the greatest pleasure as long as I may.”

And once more Mark Sutherland fell into silence—into bitter and

sorrowful meditation—into deep despondency. Since India’s haughty

rejection of his hand, his life had grown very real to him. Before that,

he had thought, spoken, and acted, as one under the influence of some

inspiring dream. His anticipation and appreciation of the trials that

awaited him, differed as much from the real experience of them as the

imagining of some glorious martyrdom falls short of the suffering it.

Young enthusiast that he was, he had thought only of the excitement and

glory of the heroism, and not of the fierce torture and maddening shame

of the sacrifice. But now he felt his position in all its dreadful

reality. And it was well that he should so feel it. It would test his

sincerity, try his strength, prove his character. And now he rode on

despairing, almost heart-broken. Yet even in this dark and clouded hour,

one bright star of hope, and promise, and strength, shone on him—a

mother’s love—a mother’s undying, unchanging love. It has been the theme

of poets, of philosophers, and of novelists, since hearts first beat

with affections, and tongues first gave them utterance. It is the chosen

Scripture illustration to express even the divine love of God. The young

man rode along, deeply musing on that mother’s love—deeply thirsting for

it. He felt—man as he was—that it would be a sweet and grateful relief

to sit by her side, to drop his proud, but weary head upon her shoulder,

and for a little while to give vent to the flood of sorrow now stifled

in his bosom—sure, that if others thought even such a transient yielding

to grief unmanly, she, that tender and affectionate mother, never would

think so. And so he mused upon that love—the only earthly love that

never faileth—that neither misfortune can abate, nor crime alienate.

And, unfortunate and suffering in the cause of conscience as he was, how

confidently he trusted in that mother’s sympathy and support! Yea,

though all other affection might fail him—though friends should forsake,

and relatives abandon him, and even his bride discard him—she, his

mother, would be true!

He would have staked his salvation upon this, as they turned into the

avenue of limes leading up to the house, and saw Mrs. Sutherland

standing, smiling, upon the piazzi. But, on seeing the young men

approach, in one instant, the lady’s countenance changed.

_She had had her lesson._

Without advancing one step to meet and welcome them, she allowed them,

after dismounting from their horses, to walk quite up the steps, and to

the very spot where she stood, and to bow and speak, before she relaxed

one muscle of her countenance.

She replied to their greeting in the coldest tones, inviting them to

enter the house.

For an instant, Mark and Lincoln raised their eyes to each other’s face,

and their glances met. A pang of mortification and disappointment sped

through the heart of Sutherland; and Lauderdale, apparently not the

least surprised or disconcerted, took his resolution.

Preceded by the lady, they entered the house, and passed into a front

parlour, and at her cold invitation, which seemed more like a strained

and reluctant permission granted, they took seats. Nothing could be more

deeply disagreeable and embarrassing than the next few minutes. Mrs.

Sutherland took her sofa in perfect silence, turned her face towards

them with a look of cold enquiry, and assumed the air of waiting to hear

what might be their business with her—what they might have to

communicate.

This was very perplexing. They did not come on business—indeed, they

were made to feel that _they had no business there_. They had come to be

entertained, and comforted, and compensated, after the Clement

Sutherland infliction. They had nothing particular to answer to that

cold, questioning look, except Lauderdale, who, cool as his own clime,

informed Mrs. Sutherland that the day was “very fine.” The lady bowed in

silent assent.

“The weather for many days past has been very pleasant,” continued

Lincoln, without the least embarrassment.

“Yes—I think the present state of the atmosphere highly favourable to

_travelling_,” said the lady.

“Your climate here, madam, is not near so sultry as we of the North have

supposed it to be,” persevered Lincoln.

“Hem—yet at this season we think it too hot to be wholesome to you of

the North,” said the lady, with a curling lip.

“Humph,” thought Lauderdale, “your courtesy, madam, is cold enough to

cool the hottest hour of the hottest day, in the hottest clime under the

sun.” But, turning to his friend Mark, said—

“Sutherland, if madame will excuse us, will you be kind enough to let me

have my room?”

And Mark, released from the vice into which he had felt himself

compressed for the last ten minutes, very gladly sprang up to accompany

him. Lauderdale bowed to Mrs. Sutherland, with some pardonable formality

of ceremony, perhaps, as they left the parlour.

When they had reached Lincoln’s chamber, in the second story, Mark threw

himself into a chair, and covered his face with his hands. Lincoln went

calmly to work, packing up his wardrobe. After a while, seeing that

Sutherland kept his attitude of humiliation, he went up to him, clapped

him upon the shoulder cheerfully, and said—

“_Never_ mind, my dear Mark! _never_ mind! You take this to heart far

more than necessary. Now, I dare say that one of your hot-blooded,

fire-eating Mississippians, treated as I have been, would call somebody

out, and do something desperate; but I really do not feel obliged to do

anything of the sort.”

“_I_ am a Mississippian—do you consider _me_ a very hot-blooded person?

Am I not rather a miserable poltroon, to see my friend and guest

outraged and insulted as you have been?”

“Well, that is as fine a piece of self-accusation as I have met with

since reading the formula of confession in a Roman Catholic missal. You

could not help it, Mark—you could not affront age or womanhood, in my

defence or your own,” said Lauderdale; and he resumed his packing.

In a very few minutes it was completed, and then he came to announce his

departure to Mark, and to take leave of him.

“I have nothing to say to you, dear Lincoln—nothing whatever, except

once more to entreat your pardon for what has passed, and to wish you

well with all my heart.”

He could not seek to change his guest’s purpose—could not ask him to

remain; how could he do so, indeed? He wished to order the carriage, but

Lincoln positively refused to avail himself of it, saying that he would

walk to the next village, and send for his trunks. Mark impressed upon

him the use of his own riding-horse, and Lincoln, to avoid wounding him,

accepted it.

The young men then went down stairs; Lincoln entered the parlour, to bid

adieu to his hostess, and Mark left the house to order the horses, for

he was resolved to accompany his friend.

In a few minutes they were in their saddles, and on the road leading to

C——, a muddy, miserable town, about five miles down the river.

Here the friends finally separated, but not until Lincoln’s trunks had

been sent for, and had arrived, and Lincoln himself had entered the

stage that passed through the village that night, and was to convey him

to the steamboat landing on the Mississippi, by which route he preferred

to return north. They took leave with mutual assurance of remembrances,

and promises of frequent correspondence.

It was late at night when Mark Sutherland returned to his home, and he

immediately went to his room.

He arose the next morning, with the full determination to set

immediately to work.

“I must plunge myself into action, lest I wither by despair,” might have

been his thought. His mother received him at the breakfast table with

coldness. He told her respectfully what he intended to do during the

day. She curled her lip, and begged him to proceed, without remorse or

fear, to unroof the house that sheltered her head—and she trusted Heaven

would give her strength to bear even that.

After breakfast, he set out, and rode to Jackson, to engage the services

of a lawyer to assist him in making out the deeds, and taking the legal

measures required in emancipating his people. As the distance to the

city was a full day’s journey, and he had business enough to occupy the

whole of the second day, he did not reach home until the evening of the

third day.

He came, accompanied by a lawyer. They were both tired and hungry, but

found no supper prepared, and no one to make them welcome. Mr.

Sutherland went out, and enquired for his mother, and was told that the

lady desired to be excused from receiving an official, that had come to

make her homeless. Mark stifled a sigh; he ordered refreshments for his

guest, and soon after showed him to his sleeping chamber.

The next day was a very busy, yet a very trying one. On coming down into

the breakfast-room, Mark Sutherland heard with poignant sorrow that his

mother had departed from the house, carrying with her many of her

personal effects, as if for a long or permanent absence, and had gone to

take up her abode in Cashmere. In consternation at this act, Mark

Sutherland rushed out to institute further enquiries, and found in front

of the house a baggage-waggon, with Billy Bolling standing up in the

midst, receiving and packing away trunks, boxes, and packages, that were

lifted to him by two negro men in attendance.

“In the name of Heaven, what is the meaning of all this, uncle?” asked

Mark with trepidation.

Mr. Bolling stood up, took his handkerchief leisurely from his pocket,

wiped his flushed, perspiring face, replaced it, and answered—

“It means, sir, that you have turned my sister out of doors; that is all

it means.”

“But, uncle, my dear mother has perfect”——

“D——n it, sir, don’t call my sister mother, or me uncle! You are no son

or nephew of ours; we wash our hands of you! We cast you off! We’ll have

nothing to do with you!”

“Why, Mr. Bolling, what is the”——

“Confound it, sir, don’t talk to me; you are a villain, sir! James,

drive on!” And clapping his hat upon his head, Mr. Bolling sat down and

settled the last box in its place, and the waggon was driven off.

It is impossible to describe the state of mind in which Mark Sutherland

found himself. The distracting thoughts and emotions that whirled

through his brain and heart, excited him almost to frenzy. He

immediately wrote an imploring, passionate note to his mother, briefly

alluding to the independence he intended to secure to her, and

supplicating her to return to her own home. He sent it off; and, in a

few minutes, unsatisfied with that note, he wrote another, more

affectionate, more ardent, more supplicating, and despatched that also.

And then, half-maddened as he was, he turned and set himself to his

business. He caused all the servants to be assembled on the lawn. He

went out to them, and announced his intention of setting free, and

sending all who were willing to go, to Liberia. He explained to them the

good that must accrue to the younger, and more intelligent and

industrious among them, who might emigrate and settle in the last-named

place. This news did not take the negroes the least by surprise. They

had heard whisperings of the cause that had broken off their master’s

marriage, and set all his family and friends at feud with him. After

closing his little speech to the assembled slaves, he singled out some

dozen among them—heads of cabin families—old and steady men; and he took

them with him into his library, where he explained to them, at greater

length, the advantages of the plan of emigration to Liberia. And then he

dismissed them, to converse with each other, to reflect, and decide what

they wished to do.

Next, he left his study to go and enquire if the messenger sent to his

mother had returned. He found the man watching for him in the hall. He

held a letter in his hand. Mr. Sutherland eagerly snatched it. It

contained a few lines, formally advising him that no further

communication would be received from him, which was not preceded by a

full and complete renunciation of his obnoxious plans. While his gaze

was painfully riveted upon this note, the second messenger arrived,

bringing a letter in his hand. He seized it. _It was his own, returned

unopened._

“Did you see Mrs. Sutherland, Flamingo?”

“Yes, sir.”

“What did she say?”

“I gave her the letter, sir; she took it, and read the direction, and

handed it back to me, and told me to take it back to him who sent it,

and not to bring her another one.”

“That will do—you may go,” said Mark, and a spasm of pain twitched his

countenance, as he tore up the letter, and threw the fragments away.

“That is not all, sir—there is something else.”

“Well, what new stab?” he thought; but he _said_—

“Well, what is it?”

Flamingo took from under his arm a small packet, wrapped in tissue

paper, and handed it to him.

“What is this? Where did you get this?”

“Miss Rosalie gave it to me to bring to you.”

“You may go now,” said Mr. Sutherland, as he opened a door, and passed

into the parlour, and sat down to look at the packet. It was a little

morocco case, containing a lady’s small pocket Bible, bound in white

velvet and silver, with silver clasps. An elegant little _bijou_ it was.

Upon the fly-leaf was written, “_Rosalie Vivian, from her affectionate

and happy mother._” And this writing bore a date of several years

before.

On the opposite page was inscribed, “_Mark Sutherland, with the deep

respect of Rosalie Vivian._” And this inscription bore the date of

to-day. A leaf was folded down, and when he opened it at the 27th Psalm,

he saw marked this passage: “When my father and my mother forsake me,

then will the Lord take me up.” There was still another page turned

down, and another pencil stroke, enclosing these words, (Mark x. 29,)

“And Jesus answered, and said, Verily, I say unto you, there is no man

hath left home, or brethren, or sisters, or father, or mother, or wife,

or children, or lands, for my sake and the gospel’s, but he shall

receive an hundred-fold now in this time, houses, and brethren, and

sisters, and mothers, and children, and lands, with persecutions; and in

the world to come, eternal life.”

He turned over the little book with a fond look and smile—partly given

to the elegant little _bijou_ itself, such an inappropriate sort of copy

to be sent to a man—and partly to the fair, gentle girl, its donor. The

little incident came to him like a soft, encouraging pressure of the

hand, or a kind word at his greatest need—like a loving benediction. And

for those blessed words that were marked, they were dropped into his

broken and tearful heart, like good seeds into the ploughed and watered

earth, to bring forth fruit in due season.

He replaced the little book in its case, wrapped it again in its tissue

paper, and, for the present, lodged it within the ample breast of his

coat. He had never in his life heard Rosalie give expression to one fine

heroic sentiment, such as fell plenteously from the lips of India, as

the pearls and diamonds from the fairy favoured maiden of the child’s

story. But now he could not suppress the painful regret that the

brilliant and enthusiastic India had not possessed more of the

tenderness, sympathy, and real independence, found in the fragile,

retired Rosalie.

It were tedious, as needless, to follow Mr. Sutherland through all the

multifarious and harassing details of business that filled up the next

few weeks. His path was full of difficulties. Not only social and

domestic discouragements, and legal obstacles and delays, but

difficulties that arose on the part of the negroes themselves. A few of

them did not want the old state of things, with its familiar

associations, and close attachments, broken up. Some of them, who were

anxious to be free, had wives and children, or husbands, upon some

neighbouring plantation, and so were held bound by their affections.

Nay, indeed, often a mere fraternal love was sufficient to produce this

effect. This class of negroes, proved to be a great trial and vexation

to Mark, not only by throwing nearly insurmountable obstacles in the way

of their own emancipation, but also affording his opponents much

material for laughter. It was in vain their benefactor told these men,

that, after a few years of labour and saving, they would be able to

purchase their wives or children. They shook their heads—they

feared—their spirits were too faint. As far as his means would go, Mr.

Sutherland purchased these wives or children, and sent them off with

their husbands and fathers.

At length, it was all over—the slaves were emancipated and gone, each

with a sum of money to pay their transport, and provide their immediate

necessities, until they should find work. Many misgivings troubled the

head of Mr. Sutherland, as to whether they would do well with the

liberty, so unaccustomed, and so newly given; but no doubts as to the

righteousness of his own act ever crossed his mind. And so he committed

the result to Providence.

He had taken care to secure the homestead to his mother. For her

benefit, he had also placed at interest thirty thousand dollars, which,

at six per cent., would yield her an income of eighteen hundred.

Having thus wound up his business, he went over to Cashmere to seek an

interview—a _farewell_ interview—with his mother and relatives. He

learned that they had, a few days before, left Cashmere for the North.

The next morning, Mark Sutherland, with only ninety dollars in his

pocket-book, with his wardrobe and his law books, departed from his

childhood’s home.

It may be as well to state here, that when the Sutherlands returned, in

the autumn, Mrs. Sutherland, with some ten or twelve slaves, her own

personal property, took up her abode at Silentshades, availed herself of

the income her son had secured to her, and made herself comfortable.

India · 第 7 / 35 章