XXXIX.

2.—“... _equal power of rule_ ...”

“Where women walk in public processions in the streets the same as the

men,

Where they enter the public assembly and take places the same as the

men; ...

Where the city of the cleanliness of the sexes stands,

Where the city of the healthiest fathers stands,

Where the city of the best bodied mothers stands,

There the great city stands.”

—Walt Whitman (“Song of the Broad Axe”).

3.—“_Her voice in council and in senate_ ...”

“Is there so great a superfluity of men fit for high duties, that

society can afford to reject the service of any competent person? Are we

so certain of always finding a man made to our hands for any duty or

function of social importance which falls vacant, that we lose nothing

by putting a ban on one half of mankind and refusing beforehand to make

their faculties available, however distinguished they may be? And even

if we could do without them, would it be consistent with justice to

refuse to them their fair share of honour and distinction, or to deny to

them the equal right of all human beings to choose their occupation

(short of injury to others) according to their own preferences, at their

own risk? Nor is the injustice confined to them, it is shared by those

who are in a position to benefit by their services. To ordain that any

kind of persons shall not be physicians, or shall not be advocates, or

shall not be members of parliament, is to injure not them only, but all

who employ physicians, or advocates, or elect members of parliament.”—J.

S. Mill (“The Subjection of Women,” p. 94).

4.—“... _harmonising word_ ...”

“... the main reason why so many thoughtful women now claim direct

Parliamentary representation is an unselfish one. They desire to take

their full share in the service of the race; to help to solve those

grave social problems now so urgently pressing, and which demand for

their solution the combined resources of the wisdom, experience, and

heart of both halves of humanity. They know that the time is fast

coming—if, indeed, it be not already come—which will need for its

direction and control something more than diplomatic cleverness or

political manœuvring, which will demand the clearer conscience and the

more sensitive perception of justice born of imaginative sympathy. It is

because they hope and believe that in virtue of their faculty of

motherhood they can contribute somewhat of these elements to the world’s

well-being, and can thus speed its progress towards a nobler future,

that they claim full right and power to follow and fulfil their highest

conceptions of duty.”—Elizabeth C. Wolstenholme Elmy (“The Decision in

the Clitheroe Case and its Consequences,” p. 17).

7.—“_Self-reverent each and reverencing each_.”

—A line from Part VII. of Tennyson’s “Princess.”

_Id._... “The exigencies of the new life are no more exclusive of the

virtues of generosity than those of the old, but it no longer entirely

depends on them. The main foundations of the moral life of modern times

must be justice and prudence; the respect of each for the rights of

every other, and the ability of each to take care of himself.”—J. S.

Mill (“The Subjection of Women,” p. 159).

Woman free · 第 113 / 146 题