AN EXCERPT FROM THE GRANT TESTAMENT.

Stanza 75, line 4. A charming example of those "flashes" which reveal

Villon.

Stanza 76, line 2. Note the spelling of _Grant_ in the feminine without

an _e_. Adjectives of the third declension whose feminine was not

distinguishable in Latin took no "e" in early French. A survival of this

is found in grand' rue, grand' messe, etc.

Line 5. _Grant erre_, "quickly", and the whole line reads: "Let it (my

body) be delivered to it (luy=la terre) quickly," the "erre" here is

from the popular late Latin "_iterare_"="_iter facere_". It survives in

the nautical idiom "reprendre son erre"="to get under weigh again."

Line 7. "_Erre_" here comes, on the contrary, from _errare_, to make a

mistake, to err.

Stanza 77, line 4. _Maillon._ Swaddling clothes.

Line 5. _Boullon_, scrape. The two lines are obscure but seem to read:

"He has got me out of many a scrape which gave him no joy" (_esioye_

from _esjouir_=_rejouir_).

Line 7 and 8. These are obscure but apparently="And beseech him on my

knees not to forsake all joy on that account."

Stanza 78, line 2. "_Le Romman du Pet au Deable_." The Pet au Deable was

a great stone at the door of a private house in the university. The

students took it away and all Paris fought over the matter. The "Roman"

was a set of verses, now lost, which Villon wrote on the quarrel.

Line 3. _Guy Tabarie_ who _grossa_ (wrote out), these verses was a

friend of Villon's: soon hanged.

Line 5. _Soubz._ The "b" is pedantic, the _ou_ indicates of itself the

loss of the _b_. The "z" (and the "s" in the modern _sous_) are due to

the derivation not from _sub_ but _subtus_.

Avril: Being Essays on the Poetry of the French Renaissance · 第 51 / 78 题