Letter XXII

_The Answer_

_Cosenza_

My lord, It is now three weeks since I received that letter, in which

you renew the generous offer of your hand. Believe me, I am truly

sensible of the obligation, and it shall for ever live in my grateful

heart. I am not now the same Matilda you originally addressed. I have

acted towards you in an inexcusable manner. I have forfeited that

spotless character which was once my own. All this you knew, and all

this did not deter you. My lord, for this generosity and oblivion, once

again, and from the bottom of my heart, I thank you.

But it is not only in these respects, that the marchioness of Pescara

differs from the daughter of the duke of Benevento. Those poor charms,

my lord, which were once ascribed to me, have long been no more. The

hand of grief is much more speedy and operative in its progress than the

icy hand of age. Its wrinkles are already visible in my brow. The floods

of tears I have shed have already furrowed my cheeks. But oh, my lord,

it is not grief; that is not the appellation it claims. They are the

pangs of remorse, they are the cries of never dying reproach with

which I am agitated. Think how this tarnishes the heart and blunts the

imagination. Think how this subdues all the aspirations of innocence,

and unnerves all the exertions of virtue. Perhaps I was, flattery and

friendship had at least taught me to think myself, something above the

common level. But indeed, my lord, I am now a gross and a vulgar soul.

All the nicer touches are fretted and worn away. All those little

distinctions, those minuter delicacies I might once possess are

obliterated. My heart is coarse and callous. Others, of the same

standard that I am now, may have the same confidence in themselves, the

same unconsciousness of a superior, as nature's most favoured children.

But I am continually humbled by the sense of what I was.

These things, my lord, I mention as considerations that have some

weight with me, and ought perfectly to reconcile you to my unalterable

determination. But these, I will ingenuously confess, are not the

considerations that absolutely decide me. You cannot but sufficiently

recollect the title I bear, and the situation in which I am placed. The

duties of the marchioness of Pescara are very different from those by

which I was formerly bound. Does it become a woman of rank and condition

to fling dishonour upon the memory of him to whom she gave her hand, or,

as you have expressed it, to cast back the scandal to which she may be

exposed upon the author with whom it originated? No, my lord: I must

remember the family into which I have entered, and I will never give

them cause to curse the day upon which Matilda della Colonna was

numbered among them. What, a wife, a widow, to proclaim with her own

mouth her husband for a villain? You cannot think it. It were almost

enough to call forth the mouldering ashes from the cincture of the tomb.

My lord, it would not become me to cast upon a name so virtuous and

venerable as yours, the whisper of a blame. I will not pretend to argue

with you the impropriety and offence of a Gothic revenge. But it is

necessary upon a subject so important as that which now employs my pen,

to be honest and explicit. It is not a time for compliment, it is not

a moment for disguise and fluctuation. Whatever were the merits of the

contest, I cannot forget that your hand is deformed with the blood of my

husband. My lord, you have my sincerest good wishes. I bear you none

of that ill will and covert revenge, that are equally the disgrace of

reason and Christianity. But you have placed an unsuperable barrier

between us. You have sunk a gulph, fathomless and immeasurable. For us

to meet, would not be more contrary to the factitious dignity of rank,

than shocking to the simple and unadulterated feelings of our nature.

The world, the general voice would cry shame upon it. Propriety,

decency, unchanged and eternal truth forbid it.

Yet once more. I have a son. He is all the consolation and comfort that

is left me. To watch over his infancy is my most delightful, and most

virtuous task. I have filled the character, neither of a mistress, nor a

wife, in the manner my ambition aimed at. I have yet one part left, and

that perhaps the most venerable of all, the part of a mother. Excellent,

and exalted name! thee I will never disgrace! Not for one moment will I

forget thee, not in one iota shalt thou be betrayed!

My lord, I write this letter in my favourite haunt, where indeed I pass

hour after hour in the only pleasure that is left me, the nursery of my

child. At this moment I cast my eyes upon him, and he answers me with

the most artless and unapprehensive smile in the world. No, beloved

infant! I will never injure thee! I will never be the author of thy

future anguish! He seems, St. Julian, to solicit, that I would love him

always, and behold him with an unaltered tenderness. Yes, my child, I

will be always thy mother. From that character I will never derogate.

That name shall never be lost in another, however splendid, or however

attractive. Were I to hear you, my lord, they would tear him from my

arms, and I should commend their justice. I should see him no more.

These eyes would no longer be refreshed with that artless and adorable

visage. I should no longer please myself with pouring the accents of

my sorrow into his unconscious ear. Obdurate, unfeeling, relentless,

unnatural mother! These would be the epithets by which I should best be

known. These would be the sentiments of every heart. This would be the

unbought voice, even of those vulgar souls, in which penury had most

narrowed the conceptions, and repressed the enthusiasm of virtue. It is

true, my lord, Matilda is sunk very low. The finger of scorn has pointed

at her, and the whisper of unfeeling curiosity respecting her, has run

from man to man. But yet it shall have its limits. My resolution is

unalterable. To this I will never come.

My lord, among those arguments which you so well know how to urge, you

have told me, that the cause you plead, is the cause of benevolence

and charity. You say, that felicity would open our hearts, and teach our

bosoms to overflow. But surely this is not the general progress of the

human character. I had been taught to believe, and I hope I have found

it true, that misfortune softens the disposition, and bids compassion

take a deeper root. It shall be ever my aim, to make this improvement of

those wasting sorrows, with which heaven has seen fit to visit me. For

you, I am not to learn what is your generous and god like disposition.

My lord, I will confess a circumstance, for which I know not whether

I ought to blush. Animated by that sympathetic concern, which I once

innocently took in all that related to you, I have made the most minute

enquiries respecting your retreat at Leontini. I shall never be afraid,

that the man, whose name dwells in the sweetest accents upon the lips of

the distressed, and is the consolation and the solace of the helpless

and the orphan, will degenerate into hardness. Go on, my lord! You are

in the path of virtue. You are in the line that heaven chalked out for

you. You will be the ornament of humanity, and your country's boast to

the latest posterity.

Italian Letters, Vols. I and II; Or, The History of the Count de St. Julian · 第 48 / 50 题