That Sabbath of the Sermon on the Mount became a most important day.
When Jesus made an end of speaking, the people did not disperse, but
pressed round Him to kiss the hem of His garment. Many who until then
had been in despair could not tear themselves from Him. They wished to
follow Him wherever He went, and to share His destiny. Whatever He
might say to the contrary, that destiny, they felt sure, would be
brilliant. Was He not tearing the masses from earthly thoughts that
formed their curse. All they heard was His counsel upon absence of
anxiety. But what would it be when He revealed the universal power of
the Messiah? Many said that the Sermon on the Mount was a trial of
strength intended to steel the will for the holy struggle for the
Kingdom of the Messiah that was now to be established on earth.
People came out of Judaea; they hastened from the valley of the Jordan;
they streamed from the hills. They came from the seaports of Tyre and
Sidon, and some even came from lands far beyond the sea in order to
discover if what the people on all sides were saying was true. They
brought asses and camels, laden with gifts, and Jesus accepted what He
and His friends needed, but declined the rest or divided it among the
people. For there were many among His followers who were starving, His
word being all their sustenance. And sick persons began to drag
themselves to Him so that He might heal and comfort them. But the more
they heard of miracles wrought on the sick and crippled, the more
miracles they desired, so that He grew angry, and reminded them that He
did not come on account of their bodies but of their souls. Moreover,
He pointed out to them that He was not the Messiah from whom men
expected deliverance and the establishment of the kingdom of the Jews.
But they regarded that as an excuse, as prudent reserve, until the time
was ripe for the entry of the great general. The curiosity increased
at every new speech, and they hoped to hear Him sound the call to arms.
Others held aloof and thought over the deeper meaning of His words, and
if it was possible to comprehend them and live according to them. At
first they found it easy and pleasant to be free from care, and to be
conciliatory towards their neighbours. It suited the poor admirably to
make a virtue of necessity, so that their indolence and poverty
appeared as meritorious. But after a few days they began to realise
that perhaps they had not understood the Master's words aright. Even
the Samaritans from over the border listened to the strange teaching
about heaven or earth. If the ancient writings spoke of future
blessedness, Jesus spoke of present blessedness.
A money-changer from Carioth was among His disciples. So far he had
only been with the Prophet on Sabbaths; on week-days he sat in his
office and counted money and reckoned interest. But things did not go
well, for while he was doing his accounts his thoughts were with the
Master, and he made errors; and when he was with the Master his
thoughts were with his money, and he missed what was being said. He
must leave either one or the other, and he could not decide which. But
after listening to the Sermon on the Mount he determined to go no more
to his place of business, but to remain with Jesus, so strong was his
belief in Him. And the exchange brought as much joy into his heart as
if he had lent money to a man at two hundred per cent. For he would
have treasure in the Kingdom of the Messiah.
The only people who more or less still held aloof were the Galileans.
They had known the Prophet as a carpenter, and were uncertain what
position to take up towards Him. On the other hand, there were
Galileans who came to Jerusalem, or Joppa, and were proud to hear their
Prophet spoken of there, and they pretended to be His acquaintances and
friends, only to greet Him on their return with the same old contempt.
He used to say that no man was a prophet in his own country. At this
period Jesus often went to Nazareth, and always accompanied by an
ever-increasing number of followers. His mother could never get any
confidential talk with Him. And His native place disowned Him. His
youthful acquaintances fought shy of Him as an eccentric vagrant who
opposed the law, stirred up the people, and from whose further career
no great honour was to be expected. The Rabbi in the synagogue warned
men of Him as of a public traitor. He described with ardent zeal the
ruin in which all would be involved who were persuaded by this man
without a conscience to renounce the belief of their ancestors. "There
is only one true faith," he exclaimed, "and only one God, and that is
not the faith and God of this heretic, but the faith of Moses and the
God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. And that God curses the false
prophet and all his followers, so that the devil has power over him."
And he continued sorrowfully: "His relations are greatly to be pitied,
especially the unhappy mother who has borne such a son to the shame of
the family and the grief of the whole land." And then the Rabbi
alluded to a hope that they might perhaps succeed in bringing to reason
the erring man who sinned so deeply against the law, if not by love, at
least by a vigorous effort and display of authority, till He was made
to resume the honourable handicraft in which He had once lived in a
manner pleasing to God.
And so it happened that Mary, when she left the synagogue and proceeded
homewards, was scoffed at by her ill-natured neighbours, who gave her
to understand that she might take herself off, and the sooner the
better. She said nothing, but bade her weeping heart be still.
One day Jesus was invited to dine down by the lake with a friend who
held the same views as Himself. There were so many people present that
there was neither room nor food enough. They expected some miracle.
Jesus was in a happy mood, and said that He wondered that people should
rush after little wonders, and overlook the great ones; for all things
that lived, all things with which we were daily surrounded, were pure
and incomprehensible wonders. As for the wonders men desired Him to
work, the most important thing was not turning of stones into bread or
the making of the sick whole, but that such miracles should awaken
faith. Faith was the greatest miracle-worker. While He was talking He
was called away; some one stood under the cedars who wished to speak to
Him. He found two of His relations there, who asked Him curtly, and
without ceremony, what He purposed doing; did He propose to return to
Nazareth or not? If not, then He had better realise that His house and
workshop would be confiscated.
Jesus answered them: "Go and tell your elders in Nazareth: The house
belongs to him who needs it, and let him who has a use for the workshop
have it. And leave Him in peace who would build a House in which there
are many mansions."
They remained standing there, and said; "If you turn a deaf ear and are
heedless of us, there is some one else here." And then His mother came
forward. She had thrown a blue shawl over her head. She looked ill,
and could hardly speak for sobbing. She took hold of His hand: "My
son! where will all this lead? Can you undertake such responsibility?
You reject the belief of your fathers, and you deprive others of it."
To which He replied: "I deprive them of their belief. On the contrary,
I give them faith."
"But, my child, I can't understand it. You are stirring up the whole
country. The people leave their houses, their families, their work, to
follow you. What enchantment do you practise on them?"
"They follow the tidings," He said. "They thirst after comfort as the
hart pants for water."
"And you call it comfort to starve and freeze in the wilderness," broke
in one of his relations; "you call it comfort to deny oneself
everything till our rags fall off our bodies, and we are taken by the
soldiers as criminals? Take heed. The governors at Caesarea and
Jerusalem are displeased at the state of affairs. They mean to put a
stop to the demagogue's proceedings, and they are right."
"Who is the demagogue?"
"Why, you, of course."
Jesus was surprised at the reply, and said:--"I? I, who say to you,
Peace be with you! Love one another! Do good to your enemies! I, a
demagogue?"
"They say you claim to be the Messiah who shall conquer the kingdom."
"A kingdom that is not of this world."
Mary fell into His arms. "My dear son, leave all this alone. If it is
to be, God will do it all without you. See how lonely your mother is
at Nazareth! Come with me to our peaceful home, and be once again my
good, dear Jesus. And these here, they love you, they are your
brothers."
Then Jesus stretched out His arm and pointed to His followers, who had
pushed their way into the house. "Those are My brothers! Those who
acknowledge the Heavenly Father as I do, they are My brothers."
His relations stepped back, and wrung their hands in perplexity. "He
is out of His mind. He is possessed by devils."
The people in the road who were looking over the fence felt sorry for
the forsaken woman, and wanted to interfere; whereupon a voice
exclaimed loudly: "Happy the mother who has such a son! The nations
will arise and call her blessed!"
Jesus turned to them gravely. "Blessed are those who follow the word
of God."
His mother felt, as He spoke those words, as if she had been stabbed to
the heart with a sword. The people were silent, and whispered to each
other: "Why is He so hard towards His mother?"
John the younger answered them: "He sees salvation only in God the
Father. He has converted many people to His view, but just those whom
He loves best will not listen to the tidings of the Kingdom of Heaven."
Jesus lifted up His voice and cried: "He who desires to be My disciple,
and his parents and brothers and sisters do not believe in Me, he must
forsake his parents and brothers and sisters in order to follow Me. He
who has wife and child, and they despise My tidings, he must forsake
wife and child and follow _Me_ if he wishes to be My disciple. Who
does not love God more than mother and child, than brother and sister,
yea, more than himself and his life, he is not worthy of God."
Many were troubled by this speech, and murmured: "He asks too much."
Then said John: "Whoever is in earnest about his faith in the Heavenly
Father cannot speak otherwise. He feels Himself how hard it is to
destroy all ties. Do you not observe how He struggles with Himself,
and must subdue His own heart, so that it may lose its power over Him?
He asks all from His disciples because He gives them all. We already
know that what He has to give us is worth more than all we have given
up."
His relations went away. They talked violently against Jesus. His
mother could not endure that, so she remained behind and climbed the
stony path by herself. In her sorely tried heart she prayed: "My
Father which art in Heaven, Thy will be done!" And she had no idea
that it was her son's prayer, in which she found the same faith and
comfort as He did. She knew not that thus she, too, became a disciple
of Jesus.