Thus happily passed my days, and the more happily as I perceived nothing

that could disturb or bring them to a conclusion; not that the cause of

my former uneasiness had absolutely ceased, but I saw it take another

course, which I directed with my utmost care to useful objects, that the

remedy might accompany the evil. Madam de Warrens naturally loved the

country, and this taste did not cool while with me. By little and little

she contracted a fondness for rustic employments, wished to make the most

of her land, and had in that particular a knowledge which she practised

with pleasure.

Not satisfied with what belonged to the house, she hired first a field,

then a meadow, transferring her enterprising humor to the objects of

agriculture, and instead of remaining unemployed in the house, was in the

way of becoming a complete farmer. I was not greatly pleased to see this

passion increase, and endeavored all I could to oppose it; for I was

certain she would be deceived, and that her liberal extravagant

disposition would infallibly carry her expenses beyond her profits;

however, I consoled myself by thinking the produce could not be useless,

and would at least help her to live. Of all the projects she could form,

this appeared the least ruinous: without regarding it, therefore, in the

light she did, as a profitable scheme, I considered it as a perpetual

employment, which would keep her from more ruinous enterprises, and out

of the reach of impostors. With this idea, I ardently wished to recover

my health and strength, that I might superintend her affairs, overlook

her laborers, or, rather, be the principal one myself. The exercise this

naturally obliged me to take, with the relaxation it procured me from

books and study, was serviceable to my health.

The winter following, Barillot returning from Italy, brought me some

books; and among others, the 'Bontempi' and 'la Cartella per Musica', of

Father Banchieri; these gave me a taste for the history of music and for

the theoretical researches of that pleasing art. Barillot remained some

time with us, and as I had been of age some months, I determined to go to

Geneva the following spring, and demand my mother's inheritance, or at

least that part which belonged to me, till it could be ascertained what

had become of my brother. This plan was executed as it had been

resolved: I went to Geneva; my father met me there, for he had

occasionally visited Geneva a long time since, without its being

particularly noticed, though the decree that had been pronounced against

him had never been reversed; but being esteemed for his courage, and

respected for his probity, the situation of his affairs was pretended to

be forgotten; or perhaps, the magistrates, employed with the great

project that broke out some little time after, were not willing to alarm

the citizens by recalling to their memory, at an improper time, this

instance of their former partiality.

I apprehended that I should meet with difficulties, on account of having

changed my religion, but none occurred; the laws of Geneva being less

harsh in that particular than those of Berne, where, whoever changes his

religion, not only loses his freedom, but his property. My rights,

however, were not disputed: but I found my patrimony, I know not how,

reduced to very little, and though it was known almost to a certainty

that my brother was dead, yet, as there was no legal proof, I could not

lay claim to his share, which I left without regret to my father, who

enjoyed it as long as he lived. No sooner were the necessary formalities

adjusted, and I had received my money, some of which I expended in books,

than I flew with the remainder to Madam de Warrens; my heart beat with

joy during the journey, and the moment in which I gave the money into her

hands, was to me a thousand times more delightful than that which gave it

into mine. She received this with a simplicity common to great souls,

who, doing similar actions without effort, see them without admiration;

indeed it was almost all expended for my use, for it would have been

employed in the same manner had it come from any other quarter.

My health was not yet re-established; I decayed visibly, was pale as

death, and reduced to an absolute skeleton; the beating of my arteries

was extreme, my palpitations were frequent: I was sensible of a continual

oppression, and my weakness became at length so great, that I could

scarcely move or step without danger of suffocation, stoop without

vertigoes, or lift even the smallest weight, which reduced me to the most

tormenting inaction for a man so naturally stirring as myself. It is

certain my disorder was in a great measure hypochondriacal. The vapors

is a malady common to people in fortunate situations: the tears I

frequently shed, without reason; the lively alarms I felt on the falling

of a leaf, or the fluttering of a bird; inequality of humor in the calm

of a most pleasing life; lassitude which made me weary even of happiness,

and carried sensibility to extravagance, were an instance of this. We

are so little formed for felicity, that when the soul and body do not

suffer together, they must necessarily endure separate inconveniences,

the good state of the one being almost always injurious to the happiness

of the other. Had all the pleasure of life courted me, my weakened frame

would not have permitted the enjoyment of them, without my being able to

particularize the real seat of my complaint; yet in the decline of life;

after having encountered very serious and real evils, my body seemed to

regain its strength, as if on purpose to encounter additional

misfortunes; and, at the moment I write this, though infirm, near sixty,

and overwhelmed with every kind of sorrow, I feel more ability to suffer

than I ever possessed for enjoyment when in the very flower of my age,

and in the bosom of real happiness.

To complete me, I had mingled a little physiology among my other

readings: I set about studying anatomy, and considering the multitude,

movement, and wonderful construction of the various parts that composed

the human machine; my apprehensions were instantly increased, I expected

to feel mine deranged twenty times a day, and far from being surprised to

find myself dying, was astonished that I yet existed! I could not read

the description of any malady without thinking it mine, and, had I not

been already indisposed, I am certain I should have become so from this

study. Finding in every disease symptoms similar to mine, I fancied I

had them all, and, at length, gained one more troublesome than any I yet

suffered, which I had thought myself delivered from; this was, a violent

inclination to seek a cure; which it is very difficult to suppress, when

once a person begins reading physical books. By searching, reflecting,

and comparing, I became persuaded that the foundation of my complaint was

a polypus at the heart, and Doctor Salomon appeared to coincide with the

idea. Reasonably this opinion should have confirmed my former resolution

of considering myself past cure; this, however, was not the case; on the

contrary; I exerted every power of my understanding in search of a remedy

for a polypus, resolving to undertake this marvellous cure.

In a journey which Anet had made to Montpelier, to see the physical

garden there, and visit Monsieur Sauvages, the demonstrator, he had been

informed that Monsieur Fizes had cured a polypus similar to that I

fancied myself afflicted with: Madam de Warrens, recollecting this

circumstance, mentioned it to me, and nothing more was necessary to

inspire me with a desire to consult Monsieur Fizes. The hope of recovery

gave me courage and strength to undertake the journey; the money from

Geneva furnished the means; Madam de Warrens, far from dissuading,

entreated me to go: behold me, therefore, without further ceremony, set

out for Montpelier!--but it was not necessary to go so far to find the

cure I was in search of.

Finding the motion of the horse too fatiguing, I had hired a chaise at

Grenoble, and on entering Moirans, five or six other chaises arrived in a

rank after mine. The greater part of these were in the train of a new

married lady called Madam du Colombier; with her was a Madam de Larnage,

not so young or handsome as the former, yet not less amiable. The bride

was to stop at Romans, but the other lady was to pursue her route as far

as Saint-Andiol, near the bridge du St. Esprit. With my natural timidity

it will not be conjectured that I was very ready at forming an

acquaintance with these fine ladies, and the company that attended them;

but travelling the same road, lodging at the same inns, and being obliged

to eat at the same table, the acquaintance seemed unavoidable, as any

backwardness on my part would have got me the character of a very

unsociable being: it was formed then, and even sooner than I desired,

for all this bustle was by no means convenient to a person in ill health,

particularly to one of my humor. Curiosity renders these vixens

extremely insinuating; they accomplish their design of becoming

acquainted with a man by endeavoring to turn his brain, and this was

precisely what happened to me. Madam du Colombier was too much

surrounded by her young gallants to have any opportunity of paying much

attention to me; besides, it was not worthwhile, as we were to separate

in so short a time; but Madam de Larnage (less attended to than her young

friend) had to provide herself for the remainder of the journey; behold

me, then, attacked by Madam de Larnage, and adieu to poor Jean Jacques,

or rather farewell to fever, vapors, and polypus; all completely vanished

when in her presence. The ill state of my health was the first subject

of our conversation; they saw I was indisposed, knew I was going to

Montpelier, but my air and manner certainly did not exhibit the

appearance of a libertine, since it was clear by what followed they did

not suspect I was going there for a reason that carries many that road.

In the morning they sent to inquire after my health and invite me to take

chocolate with them, and when I made my appearance asked how I had passed

the night. Once, according to my praiseworthy custom of speaking without

thought, I replied, "I did not know," which answer naturally made them

conclude I was a fool: but, on questioning me further; the examination

turned out so far to my advantage, that I rather rose in their opinion,

and I once heard Madam du Colombier say to her friend, "He is amiable,

but not sufficiently acquainted with the world." These words were a

great encouragement, and assisted me in rendering myself agreeable.

As we became more familiar, it was natural to give each other some little

account of whence we came and who we were: this embarrassed me greatly,

for I was sensible that in good company and among women of spirit, the

very name of a new convert would utterly undo me. I know not by what

whimsicallity I resolved to pass for an Englishman; however, in

consequence of that determination I gave myself out for a Jacobite, and

was readily believed. They called me Monsieur Dudding, which was the

name I assumed with my new character, and a cursed Marquis Torignan, who

was one of the company, an invalid like myself, and both old and ill

--tempered, took it in his head to begin a long conversation with me. He

spoke of King James, of the Pretender, and the old court of

St. Germain's; I sat on thorns the whole time, for I was totally

unacquainted with all these except what little I had picked up in the

account of Earl Hamilton, and from the gazettes; however, I made such

fortunate use of the little I did know as to extricate myself from this

dilemma, happy in not being questioned on the English language, which I

did not know a single word of.

The company were all very agreeable; we looked forward to the moment of

separation with regret, and therefore made snails' journeys. We arrived

one Sunday at St. Marcelein's; Madam de Larnage would go to mass; I

accompanied her, and had nearly ruined all my affairs, for by my modest

reserved countenance during the service, she concluded me a bigot, and

conceived a very indifferent opinion of me, as I learned from her own

account two days after. It required a great deal of gallantry on my part

to efface this ill impression, or rather Madam de Larnage (who was not

easily disheartened) determined to risk the first advances, and see how I

should behave. She made several, but far from being presuming on my

figure, I thought she was making sport of me: full of this ridiculous

idea there was no folly I was not guilty of.

Madam de Larnage persisted in such caressing behavior, that a much wiser

man than myself could hardly have taken it seriously. The more obvious

her advances were, the more I was confirmed in my mistake, and what

increased my torment, I found I was really in love with her.

I frequently said to myself, and sometimes to her, sighing, "Ah! why is

not all this real? then should I be the most fortunate of men." I am

inclined to think my stupidity did but increase her resolution, and make

her determined to get the better of it.

We left Madam du Colombier at Romans; after which Madam de Larnage, the

Marquis de Torignan, and myself continued our route slowly, and in the

most agreeable manner. The marquis, though indisposed, and rather

ill-humored, was an agreeable companion, but was not best pleased at

seeing the lady bestow all her attentions on me, while he passed

unregarded; for Madam de Larnage took so little care to conceal her

inclination, that he perceived it sooner than I did, and his sarcasms

must have given me that confidence I could not presume to take from the

kindness of the lady, if by a surmise, which no one but myself could

have blundered on, I had not imagined they perfectly understood each

other, and were agreed to turn my passion into ridicule. This foolish

idea completed my stupidity, making me act the most ridiculous part,

while, had I listened to the feelings of my heart, I might have been

performing one far more brilliant. I am astonished that Madam de

Larnage was not disgusted at my folly, and did not discard me with

disdain; but she plainly perceived there was more bashfulness than

indifference in my composition.

We arrived at Valence to dinner, and according to our usual custom passed

the remainder of the day there. We lodged out of the city, at the St.

James, an inn I shall never forget. After dinner, Madam de Larnage

proposed a walk; she knew the marquis was no walker, consequently, this

was an excellent plan for a tete-a-tete, which she was predetermined to

make the most of. While we were walking round the city by the side of

the moats, I entered on a long history of my complaint, to which she

answered in so tender an accent, frequently pressing my arm, which she

held to her heart, that it required all my stupidity not to be convinced

of the sincerity of her attachment. I have already observed that she was

amiable; love rendered her charming, adding all the loveliness of youth:

and she managed her advances with so much art, that they were sufficient

to have seduced the most insensible: I was, therefore, in very uneasy

circumstances, and frequently on the point of making a declaration; but

the dread of offending her, and the still greater of being laughed at,

ridiculed, made table-talk, and complimented on my enterprise by the

satirical marquis, had such unconquerable power over me, that, though

ashamed of my ridiculous bashfulness, I could not take courage to

surmount it. I had ended the history of my complaints, which I felt the

ridiculousness of at this time; and not knowing how to look, or what to

say, continued silent, giving the finest opportunity in the world for

that ridicule I so much dreaded. Happily, Madam de Larnage took a more

favorable resolution, and suddenly interrupted this silence by throwing

her arms round my neck, while, at the same instant, her lips spoke too

plainly on mine to be any longer misunderstood. This was reposing that

confidence in me the want of which has almost always prevented me from

appearing myself: for once I was at ease, my heart, eyes and tongue,

spoke freely what I felt; never did I make better reparation for my

mistakes, and if this little conquest had cost Madam de Larnage some

difficulties, I have reason to believe she did not regret them.

Was I to live a hundred years, I should never forget this charming woman.

I say charming, for though neither young nor beautiful, she was neither

old nor ugly, having nothing in her appearance that could prevent her wit

and accomplishments from producing all their effects. It was possible to

see her without falling in love, but those she favored could not fail to

adore her; which proves, in my opinion, that she was not generally so

prodigal of her favors. It is true, her inclination for me was so sudden

and lively, that it scarce appears excusable; though from the short, but

charming interval I passed with her, I have reason to think her heart was

more influenced than her passions.

Our good intelligence did not escape the penetration of the marquis; not

that he discontinued his usual raillery; on the contrary, he treated me

as a sighing, hopeless swain, languishing under the rigors of his

mistress; not a word, smile, or look escaped him by which I could imagine

he suspected my happiness; and I should have thought him completely

deceived, had not Madam de Larnage, who was more clear-sighted than

myself, assured me of the contrary; but he was a well-bred man, and it

was impossible to behave with more attention or greater civility, than he

constantly paid me (notwithstanding his satirical sallies), especially

after my success, which, as he was unacquainted with my stupidity, he

perhaps gave me the honor of achieving. It has already been seen that he

was mistaken in this particular; but no matter, I profited by his error,

for being conscious that the laugh was on my side, I took all his sallies

in good part, and sometimes parried them with tolerable success; for,

proud of the reputation of wit which Madam de Larnage had thought fit to

discover in me, I no longer appeared the same man.

We were both in a country and season of plenty, and had everywhere

excellent cheer, thanks to the good cares of the marquis; though I would

willingly have relinquished this advantage to have been more satisfied

with the situation of our chambers; but he always sent his footman on to

provide them; and whether of his own accord, or by the order of his

master, the rogue always took care that the marquis' chamber should be

close by Madam de Larnage's, while mine was at the further end of the

house: but that made no great difference, or perhaps it rendered our

rendezvous the more charming; this happiness lasted four or five days,

during which time I was intoxicated with delight, which I tasted pure and

serene without any alloy; an advantage I could never boast before; and,

I may add, it is owing to Madam de Larnage that I did not go out of the

world without having tasted real pleasure.

If the sentiment I felt for her was not precisely love, it was at least a

very tender return of what she testified for me; our meetings were so

delightful, that they possessed all the sweets of love; without that kind

of delirium which affects the brain, and even tends to diminish our

happiness. I never experienced true love but once in my life, and that

was not with Madam de Larnage, neither did I feel that affection for her

which I had been sensible of, and yet continued to possess, for Madam de

Warrens; but for this very reason, our tete-a-tetes were a hundred times

more delightful. When with Madam de Warrens, my felicity was always

disturbed by a secret sadness, a compunction of heart, which I found it

impossible to surmount. Instead of being delighted at the acquisition of

so much happiness, I could not help reproaching myself for contributing

to render her I loved unworthy: on the contrary, with Madam de Lamage,

I was proud of my happiness, and gave in to it without repugnance, while

my triumph redoubled every other charm.

I do not recollect exactly where we quitted the marquis, who resided in

this country, but I know we were alone on our arrival at Montelimar,

where Madam de Larnage made her chambermaid get into my chaise, and

accommodate me with a seat in hers. It will easily be believed, that

travelling in this manner was by no means displeasing to me, and that I

should be very much puzzled to give any account of the country we passed

through. She had some business at Montelimar, which detained her there

two or three days; during this time she quitted me but one quarter of an

hour, for a visit she could not avoid, which embarrassed her with a

number of invitations she had no inclination to accept, and therefore

excused herself by pleading some indisposition; though she took care this

should not prevent our walking together every day, in the most charming

country, and under the finest sky imaginable. Oh! these three days!

what reason have I to regret them! Never did such happiness return

again.

The amours of a journey cannot be very durable: it was necessary we

should part, and I must confess it was almost time; not that I was weary

of my happiness, but I might as well have been. We endeavored to comfort

each other for the pain of parting, by forming plans for our reunion; and

it was concluded, that after staying five or six weeks at Montpelier

(which would give Madam de Larnage time to prepare for my reception in

such a manner as to prevent scandal) I should return to Saint-Andiol, and

spend the winter under her direction. She gave me ample instruction on

what it was necessary I should know, on what it would be proper to say;

and how I should conduct myself. She spoke much and earnestly on the

care of my health, conjured me to consult skilful physicians, and be

attentive and exact in following their prescriptions whatever they might

happen to be. I believe her concern was sincere, for she loved me, and

gave proofs of her affection less equivocal than the prodigality of her

favors; for judging by my mode of travelling, that I was not in very

affluent circumstances (though not rich herself), on our parting, she

would have had me share the contents of her purse, which she had brought

pretty well furnished from Grenoble, and it was with great difficulty I

could make her put up with a denial. In a word, we parted; my heart full

of her idea, and leaving in hers (if I am not mistaken) a firm attachment

to me.

While pursuing the remainder of my journey, remembrance ran over

everything that had passed from the commencement of it, and I was well

satisfied at finding myself alone in a comfortable chaise, where I could

ruminate at ease on the pleasures I had enjoyed, and those which awaited

my return. I only thought of Saint-Andiol; of the life I was to lead

there; I saw nothing but Madam de Larnage, or what related to her; the

whole universe besides was nothing to me--even Madam de Warrens was

forgotten!--I set about combining all the details by which Madam de

Larnage had endeavored to give me in advance an idea of her house, of the

neighborhood, of her connections, and manner of life, finding everything

charming.

The Confessions of Jean Jacques Rousseau — Volume 06 · 第 2 / 4 段