to the base, dark green, with a feathered white central stripe.
Brazil, 1878.
=C. micans= (glittering).* _l._ oblong-acuminate, 2in. to 3in.
long, a little over 1in. in breadth, dark shining green, with
a white feathery stripe down the centre. Tropical America. The
smallest species of the genus with a spreading habit, and quickly
forming dense and beautiful tufts. There is a variety of this named
_amabilis_. Brazil.
=C. nitens= (shining).* _l._ oblong, green, with a bright glossy
surface, marked on each side of the midrib with a series of
oblong acute bars, alternating with numerous lines of a dark
green on a pale bright green ground. Brazil, 1880. An elegant and
small-growing plant.
=C. olivaris= (olive-green). Synonymous with _C. Makoyana_.
=C. ornata= (ornamented).* _l._ oblong acuminate, 6in. to 9in.
long, 3in. or more broad, yellowish-green, relieved by broad
transverse bands of dark olive-green; under side tinged with
purple. _h._ 1ft. to 2ft. Columbia, 1849.
=C. o. albo-lineata= (white-lined). Columbia, 1848. SYN. _Maranta
albo-lineata_.
=C. o. majestica= (majestic). Rio Purus, 1866. SYN. _Maranta
majestica_.
=C. o. regalis= (royal). Peru, 1856. SYNS. _Maranta regalis_ and
_M. coriifolia_.
=C. o. roseo-lineata= (rosy-lined).* _h._ 1ft. 1848. SYN. _Maranta
roseo-lineata_.
=C. pacifica= (Pacific). _l._ oblong ovate, of a fine dark green on
the upper surface, olive-brown beneath. Eastern Peru, 1871.
[Illustration: FIG. 319. CALATHEA VEITCHII.]
=C. pardina= (leopard).* _fl._ yellow, large, handsome, produced
in great abundance. _l._ 10in. to 18in. long, 5in. to 6in. wide,
ovate, pale green, with dark brown blotches on each side the
midrib, and which occur at regular intervals the whole length of
the leaf. New Grenada. (F. d. S. ii., 1101.)
=C. prasina= (leek-green). _l._ with a yellow-green central band.
Brazil, 1875.
=C. princeps= (magnificent).* _l._ 12in. to 18in. long; centre rich
dark green, broadly margined with yellowish-green, purple beneath.
_h._ 2ft. to 3ft. Peru, 1869. A superb large-growing species.
=C. pulchella= (pretty). _l._ bright green, with two series of deep
green blotches, alternately large and small. Brazil, 1859. This
much resembles _C. zebrina_ in general appearance, but is not so
strong a grower, and the leaves are not so dark.
=C. rosea-picta= (rose-coloured). _l._ somewhat orbicular, of a
rich glossy green; midrib of a lovely rose-colour, between the
margin and midrib are two irregular bands of the same colour,
traversing the entire length of the leaf. Upper Amazon, 1866. (R.
G. 610.)
=C. Seemanni= (Seemann's). _l._ about 1ft. long, 6in. broad, satiny
emerald-green; midrib whitish. Nicaragua, 1872.
=C. splendida= (splendid). _l._ large, oblong-lanceolate, deflexed,
10in. to 18in. long, rich dark olive-green, with distinct blotches
of greenish-yellow. Brazil, 1864.
=C. tubispatha= (tube-spathed).* _l._ somewhat obovate, obtuse,
6in. to 12in. long, pale greenish-yellow, beautifully relieved by
a row of rich brown oblong blotches, set in pairs on each side of
the midrib, throughout the entire length of the leaf. West Tropical
America, 1865. An elegant species. (B. M. 5542.)
=C. Vanden Heckei= (Van den Heck's).* _l._ rich dark glossy green,
shaded with transverse bands of a lighter green; midrib broadly
margined with silvery-white, two bands of the same colour traverse
the leaf from base to apex, midway between midrib and margin; under
side of a uniform purplish-crimson. Brazil, 1865. Very distinct and
handsome.
=C. Veitchii= (Veitch's).* _l._ large, ovate elliptic, over 1ft.
long, very rich glossy green, marked along each side the midrib
with crescent-shaped blotches of yellow, softened by shades of
green and white; under surface light purple. _h._ 3ft. W. Tropical
America, 1865. Probably the handsomest of the genus. See Fig. 319.
=C. virginalis= (virginal). _l._ large, broadly ovate, light green;
midrib white, also with a white band on each side; the under side
of a greyish-green. Amazons, 1857. Habit dwarf and compact.
=C vittata= (striped). _l._ ovate-acuminate, 9in. long, very light
green, with narrow transverse bars of white on each side of the
midrib. Brazil, 1857.
=C. Wallisii= (Wallis's).* _l._ rather large, of a rich and
pleasing light green, beautifully relieved with a ray of rich dark
green. South America, 1867. A handsome and distinct sort, but
somewhat rare.
=C. W. discolor= (two-coloured). _l._ bright velvety green, with
the centre and margins grey. South America, 1871.
=C. Warscewiczii= (Warscewicz's).* _l._ 2ft. long, about 8in. wide,
deep velvety green in colour, relieved by a feathery stripe of
yellowish-green on either side the midrib, and extending from the
base to the apex. _h._ 3ft. Tropical America, 1879. A fine sort.
(R. G. 515.)
=C. Wioti= (Wiot's). _l._ bright green, with two series of
olive-green blotches. Brazil, 1875.
[Illustration: FIG. 320. CALATHEA ZEBRINA.]
=C. zebrina= (zebra).* _l._ 2ft. to 3ft. long, 6in. to 8in. wide,
beautiful velvety light green on the upper side, barred with
greenish-purple; under side of a dull greenish-purple. _h._ 2ft.
Brazil, 1815. This is a very old inhabitant of our stoves, and, for
general usefulness is not much surpassed. See Fig. 320. (B. R. 385.)
=CALATHIAN VIOLET.= _See_ =Gentiana Pneumonanthe=.
=CALCARATE.= Spurred, or having a spur.
=CALCEOLARIA= (from _calceolus_, a little slipper, in allusion to the
form of the corolla; the form _calceolarius_, shoemaker, probably
chosen to include a reference to F. Calceolari, an Italian botanist
of the sixteenth century). Slipperwort. ORD. _Scrophularineæ_. A
genus of hardy or half-hardy shrubs, sub-shrubs or herbs. Peduncles
one or many-flowered, axillary or terminal, corymbose; corolla with a
very short tube; limb bilabiate; upper lip short, truncately rounded,
entire; lower lip large, concave, slipper-shaped. Leaves opposite,
sometimes three in a whorl, rarely alternate.
SHRUBBY SECTION. In addition to the widely-known utility of this class
for bedding purposes, they are fine decorative plants when well grown,
and useful alike in conservatory or dwelling house. It will be found
more convenient to grow these in a pit or frame, as in such places they
are less liable to the attacks of fly, and make sturdier growth. If
large plants are required, cuttings should be taken in August, placed
in a cold frame facing the north, in sandy soil, and, when rooted,
potted off into 3in. pots. They should then be placed in a light sunny
frame, where they may remain until the middle of February. The points
should then be pinched out. When the plants break, they must be shifted
into 48-sized pots. If there are from four to six breaks to each
plant, it will be sufficient; but, should such not be the case, the
plants must be stopped again, when the requisite number will probably
be obtained. Directly the roots touch the pots, the plants should be
transferred to 7in. or 8in. pots, in which they will flower, and the
shoots must be tied out so as to develop fully. Every effort should
be exerted to keep the foliage green to the base of the plants, and
they should be fumigated on the first appearance of green fly. As the
flower-spikes are thrown up, weak liquid manure, applied two or three
times a week, will prove beneficial. For potting, the following compost
is most suitable: One-half good fibrous loam, one-eighth thoroughly
rotted manure, and the remainder leaf soil, with enough sharp sand
to keep the whole open. During frosty weather, of course, it will be
necessary to protect the frames with mats, and to water judiciously, to
avoid damping. Those plants intended for bedding will not require to
be repotted, but should be inserted, about 3in. apart, in sandy soil,
in a cold frame. The tops must be taken off early in March; and from
the middle of April to the middle of May, they may be planted out where
they are to remain. Should frosty weather, accompanied by drying winds,
ensue, the plants will require the protection of inverted flower-pots,
with pieces of slate or crock placed over the holes. A good soil,
abundantly enriched with rotten manure, is most desirable for them.
[Illustration: FIG. 321. HERBACEOUS CALCEOLARIA.]
_Varieties._ These are very numerous. The best of them are the
following: BIJOU, dark red, very free; GAINE'S YELLOW, rich deep
yellow, extremely free; GENERAL HAVELOCK, crimson-scarlet, very fine;
GOLDEN GEM, bright yellow, perhaps the best; SPARKLER, crimson-gold,
dwarf; VICTORIA, dark maroon, very attractive.
HERBACEOUS SECTION. These, like the preceding, are very useful, both
for house and conservatory decoration (see Fig. 321). A packet of
seed from a first-class firm will, if properly managed, produce a
good percentage of excellent flowers. The seed may be sown from June
to August, when large batches are required (when only one sowing is
made, July will be the best month), on pans of light, sandy soil,
which should be soaked with water before sowing. Care must be taken
to make the surface of the soil level, and also to sow the seed as
evenly as possible. It is better not to cover with soil, but a sheet
of glass should be laid over the pan, which must be placed in a shady
part of the greenhouse or cold frame until the young plants show the
first leaf. The glass can then be gradually removed. When large enough
to handle, the seedlings must be pricked out, about 2in. asunder, in
pans or boxes, and placed in a close, shaded situation. As soon as of
sufficient size, they must be placed singly in 3in. pots, returned
to the frame, kept close for a few days, and as near the glass as
possible, to make them sturdy. When necessary, they should be shifted
into 5in. pots, in which they may be kept through the winter; or the
later batches may be placed in small pots. By the end of October or
early in November, the plants will be strong and fit for wintering;
at this stage, the best place for them is in a dry, frost-proof pit,
or on an airy shelf of the greenhouse, giving them sufficient water
to prevent flagging. All dead leaves must be removed. On the first
appearance of green fly, the plants should be fumigated with tobacco.
From the end of January onwards, in order to encourage growth, the
plants should be removed into 7in. or 8in. pots, giving plenty of
drainage, and a compost consisting of one-half good light fibrous loam,
one-fourth thoroughly decayed sheep manure, and one-fourth leaf soil,
to which must be added sufficient coarse sand to keep the whole open.
After potting, the plants must be again placed in the same position,
and, as they require it, plenty of room given. Careful attention to
watering is necessary, as they must not be allowed to get dry. Air
must be given on all suitable occasions. The flower-stems, as they
require it, should be supported with small neat sticks. About May, the
plants will commence to bloom, and continue to do so for a couple of
months. The best flowers should be selected, and cross-fertilised with
a camel-hair pencil, in order to produce a good strain of seed for
future sowing. The attention of horticulturists appears to be almost
wholly confined to the innumerable hybrids raised from _amplexicaulis_,
_arachnoidea_, _corymbosa_, _integrifolia_, _purpurea_, _thyrsiflora_,
and a few others. Very few pure species are seen in cultivation,
although most of them are well worth growing.
=C. alba= (white). _fl._ white; peduncles elongated, racemose,
dichotomous. June. _l._ linear, remotely serrated. Plant
suffruticose, clammy, and resinous. _h._ 1ft. Chili, 1844. Shrubby.
(B. M. 4157.)
=C. amplexicaulis= (stem-clasping).* _fl._ yellow, umbellately
fascicled; corymbs terminal; pedicels pilose. _l._ stem-clasping,
ovate-oblong, acuminated, cordate, crenately-serrated, pilose. _h._
1-1/2ft. Peru, 1845. Half-hardy, herbaceous. (B. M. 4300.)
=C. arachnoidea= (cobwebby).* _fl._ purple; peduncles terminal,
twin, elongated, dichotomous. June to September. _l._
lingulately-oblong, a little toothed, narrowing downwards into long
winged petioles, which are connate at the base; about 5in. long,
wrinkled. Stem herbaceous, branched, spreading, clothed with white
cobwebbed wool, as well as the leaves and other parts, except the
corolla. _h._ 1ft. Chili, 1827. (B. M. 2874.)
=C. bicolor= (two-coloured).* _fl._ in large terminal cymes; upper
lip yellow, small; lower lip large, gaping, conchiform, the front
clear yellow, the back white. July to November. _l._ broadly-ovate,
sub-acute, coarsely crenated, wrinkled. _h._ 2ft. to 3ft. Stem much
branched, woody at the base. Peru, 1829. SYN. _C. diffusa_. (B. R.
1374.)
=C. Burbidgei= (Burbidge's).* _fl._ rich yellow, with large lower
lip. Autumn and winter. _l._ ovate, distinctly obtusely biserrate,
sub-acute, with a narrow wing running down the petiole; both
surfaces downy. _h._ 2ft. to 4ft. This is a handsome hybrid between
_C. Pavonii_ and _C. fuchsiæfolia_, raised by F. W. Burbidge, Esq.,
Trinity College Botanic Gardens, Dublin, 1882.
=C. chelidonioides= (Chelidonium-like). _fl._ yellow. June. _h._
1ft. Peru, 1852. Annual.
=C. corymbosa= (corymbose). _fl._ yellow, marked with purple dots
and lines, corymbose. May to October. _l._, radical ones ovate
and cordate, petiolate, doubly crenated, white beneath; cauline
ones few, cordate, half amplexicaul. Stems herbaceous, leafless at
bottom, but dichotomous and leafy at top. Plant hairy. _h._ 1ft. to
1-1/2ft. Chili, 1822. (B. R. 723.)
=C. deflexa= (bending). Synonymous with _C. fuchsiæfolia_.
=C. diffusa= (spreading). A synonym of _C. bicolor_.
=C. flexuosa= (flexuose). _fl._, corolla yellow; lower lip large,
ventricose; peduncles axillary and terminal, many-flowered;
pedicels umbellate. _l._ cordate, unequally and bluntly crenated,
petiolate, remote. Plant shrubby, rough, beset with glandular
hairs. _h._ 3ft. Peru, 1847. (B. M. 5154.)
=C Fothergillii= (Fothergill's).* _fl._, upper lip of corolla
yellowish; lower lip sulphur colour, having the margins spotted
with red, four times the size of the upper one; peduncles
scape-formed, one-flowered. May to August. _l._ spathulate, quite
entire, pilose above, about 1in. long. Stem herbaceous, a little
divided near the root. _h._ 3in. to 6in. Falkland Islands, 1777.
(B. M. 348.)
[Illustration: FIG. 322. CALCEOLARIA VIOLACEA.]
=C. fuchsiæfolia= (Fuchsia-leaved).* _fl._ yellow, disposed in
terminal panicles; upper lip nearly as large as the lower one.
Spring. _l._ lanceolate, glandless. _h._ 1ft. to 2ft. Peru, 1878.
This is a very handsome winter-flowering shrubby species, but it is
difficult to keep the foliage in anything like good condition. SYN.
_C. deflexa_. (Garden, March, 1879.)
=C. Henrici= (Anderson-Henry's). _fl._ yellow, disposed in terminal
corymbose cymes; both lips of corolla much inflated, so as to
entirely close the mouth. _l._ rather large, elongate-lanceolate,
downy beneath. _h._ 2ft. Andes of Cuenca, 1865. Shrubby evergreen.
(B. M. 5772.)
=C. hyssopifolia= (Hyssop-leaved).* _fl._ in terminal cymes; upper
lip clear yellow, about half the width of the lower, and meeting
closely to it; lower lip clear canary-yellow above, nearly white
beneath. May to August. _l._ sessile, linear-lanceolate, sub-acute,
entire. _h._ 1ft. to 2ft. Chili. Shrubby. (B. M. 5548.)
=C. integrifolia= (entire-leaved). Synonymous with _C. rugosa_.
=C. lobata= (lobed). _fl._ yellow, disposed in erect,
loosely-branched cymes; lip curiously folded on itself, and spotted
on the inner surface. _l._ palmately lobed. _h._ 9in. Peru, 1877.
Herbaceous species. (B. M. 6330.)
=C. Pavonii= (Pavon's).* _fl._ rich yellow and brown, in large
terminal clusters; upper lip small; lower lip large, widely gaping.
_l._ perfoliate, the petioles connected by a broad wing, running
all their length; blade broadly ovate, coarsely serrate-dentate;
both sides covered with soft down. _h._ 2ft. to 4ft. Herbaceous.
(B. M. 4525.)
=C. pinnata= (pinnate). _fl._ sulphur-coloured; peduncles twin
or tern, panicled. July to September. _l._ pinnate; leaflets or
segments toothed, lower ones pinnatifidly toothed. _h._ 2ft. to
3ft. Peru, 1773. Annual, clothed with clammy hairs. (B. M. 41.)
=C. pisacomensis= (Pisacomanese). _fl._ rich orange-red, large;
lower lip of corolla so bent upwards as to close the mouth; cymes
produced from all the upper axils, forming long leafy panicles.
_l._ ovate, obtuse, coarsely crenate. _h._ 3ft. Peru, 1868. A
sub-shrubby perennial, of strong, erect habit.
=C. plantaginea= (Plantain-like).* _fl._ yellow; lower lip of
corolla large, hemispherical; upper one small, bifid; scapes
generally two to three-flowered, pilose. August. _l._ radical,
ovate, rhomboid, rosulate, serrated. Plant herbaceous, stemless,
pubescent. _h._ 1ft. Chili, 1826. (B. M. 2805.)
=C. purpurea= (purple). _fl._, corolla of an uniform
reddish-violet, rather small; corymbs terminal, many-flowered.
July to September. _l._ wrinkled, hispid; radical ones
cuneate-spathulate, serrated, quite entire behind, petiolate,
acutish; cauline ones cordate, decussate, with a few long scattered
hairs on their surfaces. Stems herbaceous, many from the same root.
_h._ 1ft. Chili, 1826. There are several hybrids between this and
other species. (B. M. 2775.)
=C. rugosa= (wrinkled). _fl._ yellow; panicles terminal, corymbose,
pedunculate. August. _l._ ovate-lanceolate, or lanceolate,
denticulated, wrinkled, opaque, rusty beneath; petioles winged,
connate. _h._ 1ft. to 1-1/2ft. Chili, 1822. Shrubby species.
SYN. _C. integrifolia_. (B. R. 744.) Two varieties of this are
_angustifolia_, and _viscosissima_.
=C. scabiosæfolia= (Scabious-leaved).* _fl._, corolla pale yellow;
lower lip large, ventricose; peduncles terminal, corymbose. May
to October. _l._, lower ones pinnate; superior ones pinnatifid,
three-lobed, or simple, the terminal segment always the largest.
Plant rather hairy. Peru, 1822. Evergreen trailer. (B. M. 2405.)
=C. tenella= (small). _fl._ golden yellow, with orange-red spots
within the lower lip; corymbs few-flowered. _l._ opposite, ovate,
acuminated. _h._ 6in. Chili, 1873. Hardy, herbaceous. (B. M. 6231.)
=C. thyrsiflora= (thyrse-flowered). _fl._ yellow, downy inside;
thyrse terminal, crowded; peduncles compound, umbellate. June. _l._
linear, attenuated at both ends, serrate-toothed, sessile, 2in.
long, and two lines broad. _h._ 1ft. to 2ft. Chili, 1827. Shrubby,
clammy. (B. M. 2915.)
=C. violacea= (violet).* _fl._, corolla pale violet, spotted
with deeper violet beneath; lip spreading in a campanulate
manner; peduncles terminal by threes, corymbose; pedicels one to
two-flowered. June. _l._ petiolate, ovate-lanceolate, coarsely
serrated, white beneath. _h._ 2ft. Chili, 1853. Shrubby. (B. M.
4929.) See Fig. 322.
=CALCEOLATE.= Shaped like a slipper or round-toed shoe.
=CALDASIA.= _See_ =Galipea heterophylla=.
=CALDCLUVIA= (named after Alexander Caldcleugh, F.R.S. and F.L.S.,
who collected and sent to this country many plants from Chili). ORD.
_Saxifrageæ_. A greenhouse evergreen tree. Flowers panicled, terminal.
Leaves opposite, simple, serrate, glabrous; pedicels jointless;
stipules twin, sub-falcate, toothed, caducous. It thrives well in a
compost of peat and loam, and may be propagated by cuttings of the
half-ripened shoots, planted in sand, under a hand glass, and placed in
a very gentle bottom heat.
=C. paniculata= (panicled). _fl._ white. June. Chili, 1831.
=CALEA= (from _kalos_, beautiful; referring to the flowers). ORD.
_Compositæ_. A genus of stove evergreen herbs or small shrubs. Pappus
hairy; receptacle paleaceous; involucre imbricated. They thrive in a
compost of peat and loam. Side shoots root readily, if placed in sand,
under glass, and with bottom heat; seeds may be sown in March. Warmer
parts of New World.
=CALEANA= (named after G. Caley, Superintendent of the Botanical
Garden, St. Vincent). ORD. _Orchideæ_. A genus of greenhouse
terrestrial orchids, natives of Australia. Flowers few, greenish-brown;
column broad, thin, concave; sepals and petals narrow, reflexed; lip
posticous, peltate, unguiculate, highly irritable. In fine weather, or
if left undisturbed, this lip bends back, leaving the column uncovered;
but in wet weather, or if the plant is shaken, the lip falls over the
column, securely fastening it. Leaves solitary, radical. They are of
easy culture, in a compost of fibry peat, lumpy loam, and a little
charcoal.
=B. major= (greater). _fl._ green-brown. June. 1810.
=C. minor= (less). _fl._ green-brown. June. 1822.
=C. nigrita= (blackish-flowered). _fl._ dark.
=CALECTASIA= (from _kalos_, beautiful, and _ektasis_, extension; in
allusion to the star-like perianth segments). ORD. _Juncaceæ_. An
elegant greenhouse suffruticose perennial, with dry, permanent, starry
flowers. It thrives best in a compost of peat and loam. Propagated by
divisions.
=C. cyanea= (blue). _fl._ bright blue, solitary, on short terminal
branches. June. _l._ needle-shaped, sheathing at the base.
Australia, 1840. (B. M. 3834.)
=CALENDULA= (from _calendæ_, the first day of the month; in allusion to
the almost perpetual flowering). Marigold. ORD. _Compositæ_. A genus
of showy greenhouse and hardy annuals, and some few greenhouse shrubby
species. Pappus none; receptacle naked; involucre of one or two series
of sub-equal, acuminate, generally scarious-edged bracts. The shrubby
species are propagated by cuttings, and thrive best in a compost of
loam and peat.. For culture of the annuals, _see_ =Marigold=.
[Illustration: FIG. 323. FLOWERS OF CALENDULA OFFICINALIS.]
=C. arvensis= (field). _fl.-heads_ yellow. Pericarps urceolate,
obovate, smooth; outer lanceolate-subulate, muricated at back. _h._
2ft. Europe, 1597. Hardy annual.
=C. maderensis= (Madeira).* _fl.-heads_ orange. Pericarps
cymbiform, incurved, muricated; outer five ovate-lanceolate,
membranous, toothed at edge. _h._ 2ft. Madeira, 1795. Hardy. SYN.
_C. stellata_.
=C. officinalis= (officinal).* Common Marigold. _fl.-heads_ orange.
June to September. Pericarps cymbiform, all incurved, muricated.
_h._ 3ft. South Europe, 1573. Hardy annual. See Fig. 323.
=C. o. prolifera= (proliferous). A garden form, analogous to the
Hen and Chickens Daisy. See Fig. 324.
=C. stellata= (stellate). A synonym of _C. maderensis_.
[Illustration: FIG. 324. FLOWER OF CALENDULA OFFICINALIS PROLIFERA.]
=CALICO BUSH.= _See_ =Kalmia latifolia=.
=CALIFORNIAN EVERGREEN REDWOOD.= _See_ =Sequoia sempervirens=.
=CALIFORNIAN MAYBUSH.= _See_ =Photinia arbutifolia=.
=CALIFORNIAN PEPPER-TREE.= _See_ =Schinus Molle=.
=CALIFORNIAN POPPY.= _See_ =Platystemon californicus=.
=CALIPHRURIA= (from _kalos_, beautiful, and _phroura_, prison; from
the handsome spathe inclosing the flowers). ORD. _Amaryllideæ_. Pretty
half-hardy greenhouse bulbs. Tube of perianth narrow, funnel-shaped,
nearly straight; limb regular, stellate; stamens furnished with a
bristle on each side. They thrive best in a compost of sandy loam,
a little peat, leaf soil, and sand. Propagated by offsets. After
flowering, the plants should have a slight heat; and, when starting
into new growth, should be repotted.
=C. Hartwegiana= (Hartweg's).* _fl._ greenish-white; umbels
seven-flowered; scape nearly terete, glaucous. May. _l._ petiolate,
depressed, ovate, sub-plicate, green. _h._ 1ft. New Grenada, 1843.
(B. M. 6259.)
[Illustration: FIG. 325. CALIPHRURIA SUBEDENTATA.]
=C. subedentata= (rarely-toothed).* _fl._ white, funnel-shaped,
disposed in a truss, on a long scape. Winter. _l._ stalked,
ovate-oblong. _h._ 1-1/2ft. Columbia, 1876. See Fig. 325. (B. M.
6289.)
=CALISAYA BARK.= _See_ =Cinchona Calisaya=.