Not long since, when a man of very bad character was requested by

church-members and clergymen to give up his disreputable way of

living, Find-Fault said, "Now just see those Christians taking the

bread out of that poor devil's mouth, and expecting him to sustain

nature on praying and singing."

Afterward, when a purse was made up for just such a person, that he

might be able to defy want, and the better to struggle for honesty,

Find-Fault remarked, sneeringly, "Reform, indeed! what fellow like

that _wouldn't_ reform, even fifty times a year, if the bait of a

well-filled purse were put under his nose."

Now what is the use of talking to a man who applies common sense to

every subject but that of religion?--who has no doubt that genuine

money is in circulation although he has a counterfeit dollar in his

pocket, but still persists in denying the existence of true religion

because he sometimes meets a hypocrite. Oh, pshaw! None so blind as

they who _wont_ see. None so hard to convince as they who are

predetermined _not_ to be convinced, come what will.

* * * * *

Would it not be well for the sextons of our churches, to take the

_creak_ out of their Sunday shoes, by wearing them once or twice on a

week-day? Some of the most important points in a clergyman's discourse

are often lost through the music of the sexton's shoes. A pair of soft

slippers, or easy boots, might be raised on subscription and presented

to this functionary. Also, if he would not go out in the vestibule to

smoke, during service, it would be a relief to many lovers of pure

air. Both these suggestions apply equally well to some of the

parishioners.

_AUTOGRAPH-HUNTERS._

If there is an intolerable nuisance, it is your persistent

autograph-hunter--your man or woman who keeps a stereotyped formula of

compliment on hand, "their collection not complete without your

distinguished name," &c.; sending it all over the country, to eminent

and _notorious_ individuals alike, to swell their precious

"collection," as they call it. Now, in the outset, I wish to except

requests for this purpose from personal friends, to whom it is always

a pleasure to say Yes; but to those who torment you from mercenary

motives or from mere curiosity, as they would bottle up an odd insect

for their shelf, to amuse an idle hour, I confess to little sympathy.

Nay more, I am unprincipled enough, having long been a martyr, always

to pocket the stamp they send, and throw the request in the

waste-paper basket. I can conceive that invalids, or very young

school-boys or girls, might amuse themselves in this manner; but how a

sane adult, in the rush and hurry and turmoil of the maelstrom-life of

1868, can find a moment for such nonsense, or can expect _you_ to find

a moment for it, is beyond my comprehension. Now, a lock of hair has

some significance--at least, I hope that man thought so, who received

from me a curl clipped from a poodle-dog, which at this moment may be

labelled with my name. It will be all the same a hundred years hence,

as I remarked when I forwarded it to him.

Your autograph-hunter has a funny way of acknowledging "the

intrusion," and then going on to pile up the agony by asking, beside

your own autograph, that you would "favor him with any from

distinguished individuals that you may happen to have in your

possession, for which he--or she--will be much obliged," etc.; and I

have no doubt they will when I send them!

Now, I know this sounds unamiable; but there is a point when endurance

comes to an end, and that is where persistent impertinence begins. Why

don't they go to my friend Jack Smith? _He_ is eminent. He will write

autographs all day and all night for anybody who wants one, because he

considers it a compliment, which I don't, as autographs go; and

because Henry Clay never refused--and that would be the very reason I

should; and because Jack has the chronic weakness of always saying

Yes, when he should say No, and _vice versa_. I am afraid I shall have

to buy my postage-stamps after this onslaught, instead of having them

found by autograph-hunters, as I have had for some time; but I shall

get off cheaply at that, and save temper, time, and ink beside. The

mischief of expressing one's opinion on this and kindred subjects, in

print, is this: that the rhinoceros-fellows you mean to hit always

dodge it, in favor of some kind-hearted, sensitive soul whose feelings

you wouldn't wound for a bushel of autographs, though you should have

to sit up all night to write them. I didn't mean _you_ at all, my dear

sir or madam, because I know _you_ really like me, good-for-nothing as

I am; and, after all, it may be that I am only "riled" by that

"furniture-polish man," who looked so much like a clergyman that Betty

mistook him for one, and thought I really must go down if I were busy,

and whose nose I should like to have anointed with his miserable

"polish," for wasting one good hour of the morning, trying it on my

furniture.

_THE ETIQUETTE OF HOTEL PIAZZAS._

I am not aware that any one has treated this momentous subject. This

being the case, permit me to inquire what are the rights of persons

occupying rooms on the ground-floors of hotels, or boarding-houses,

with windows opening upon the piazzas of the same. Or, in other words,

_have_ they any exclusive right to that part of the piazza directly

fronting their own windows? May they remonstrate if, while sitting at

their window reading or writing, a person draws a chair in front and

commences singing "Pop goes the Weasel," with variations; or whistles

"Yankee Doodle," for an hour; or _reads aloud_ to a companion some

blood-and-thunder novel? Or worse, when a gentleman(?) draws a chair

in front of the window, and with his heels on the pillar of the

piazza, and his head close to your window, lights an odious pipe, and

commences filling your room with its vileness, compelling your

immediate retreat, because he prefers the spot opposite to your window

to the smoker's end of the piazza: in such case, is it in order for

one to request his speedy exit? Is it piazza-etiquette for strangers,

who have ascertained "that that is _her_ room" to lean close to the

window-sill, the better to observe the habits of the animal inside?

May one, in such circumstances, in self-defence, close a blind, or

drop a curtain, without forfeiting the good opinion of inquiring

minds?

Would it be proper, in those who engage piazza-rooms, first to inquire

of the landlord if he himself is a smoker, the better to calculate

one's chances of sympathy in case of tobacco intruders?

There are alleviations, I am not unaware, to the occupants of

piazza-rooms. For instance, when one's blinds are closed upon the

unwary, it is interesting to hear a narrative of oneself from the

stranger within the gates. Many facts in your history, of which you

were before entirely ignorant, are thus brought to your notice,

without subscribing to any paper. It is also edifying to learn that

your friend, "Mrs. Jones, gives her husband fits;" that "Mr. Smith is

a horrible brute, in his own room, to his wife, although always ready

to pick up gracefully the handkerchief of any other lady, and return

it with the most complimentary little speeches." It is also amusing to

know that Mrs. Jenkins' hair is or is not her own; likewise, her

complexion. Edifying, also, are statistics about family expenses, and

the manner of expending holiday money so as to get the most fun out of

it. But when one young man reposes love-confidences in another,

beneath your lattice, _then_, my sisters, hold your breath and your

sides!--for then shall you know a depth of stupidity in measuring

feminine tactics which should richly entitle its owner to a free pass

into any Lunatic Asylum in the land.

As this is a many-sided subject, let me inquire, were you, the

occupant of a piazza-room, ever awakened at the gray dawn, from lovely

slumber, by the dragging of chairs and stools across it, and the

scratching of mops and brooms? Or were you ever forced to lie in a

perspiration of agony, at twelve o'clock at night, while some

enterprising individual, in the parlor opposite your door, played with

one hand, the inspiring tune of "Lanigan's Ball," or rattled

discordantly through "I love but Thee"?

Lest you should forget it, let me repeat the question with which I

started. Have occupants of piazza-rooms any exclusive rights in the

piece of piazza directly fronting their own windows? If Congress has

not adjourned, perhaps it will stop pulling noses to answer.

_OLD STOCKBRIDGE IN MASSACHUSETTS._

Massachusetts forever! _and thrift, of course_. Doors that will shut.

Blinds that will fasten. Windows that do not dislocate your wrists to

open. Good bread and beef steak. Mountains with cool sloping sides,

and distracting shadows. A river that has coquetted with the meadows,

till one never knows where it will turn up, or disappear. Perfect

roads, even for our precious "Ledger-horses." Trees whose tops pierce

the clouds, with trunks as rugged and gnarled as the theology of the

oldest divine in the place. "Stockbridge!" The name might have been

prettier--the place _couldn't_ be. From my window I can watch the cool

spray of a fountain, as the wind tosses it about, or the sun makes a

rainbow out of it. Or I can look at a little toy of an Episcopal

Church, half hidden in vines, and trees, and roses, through whose open

windows floats faintly to my ear the sweet Sabbath chaunt, to which

the little birds give cheerful response. Bars of sunlight lie across

the wide grassy road, and every door is a picture, with the silver

hair of age serenely biding its time; or the golden locks of

childhood, shading sinless brows, spite of the "hell" which President

Edwards would insist was their inherited portion. In _this_ place,

too, of all other places, where heavenly peace is written in the air,

and so faint is the intimation of life's turmoil, that one might well

doubt whether this were _not_ heaven. I look at the house where this

good, but _I_ think mistaken, man thought and wrote these things, and

wonder that he could not see _my_ God instead of _his--the Avenger_.

I walk under these cathedral trees, and like a dream comes to me the

memory of a bright summer day, when a romping school-girl in

Pittsfield, near by, I came to this very "Stockbridge," to a house a

few rods from my present abode, where a sister's welcome awaited me.

And to-day _her_ trees, _her_ vines, _her_ flowers, give out perfume,

and shade, and bloom, all the same as if she were gliding in and out

beneath them, instead of sleeping, deaf, dumb, and blind, forever to

all their beauty.

_You_, too, must have known those whom you "could not _make_ dead!"

Joyous, beaming creatures, with steps of air, floating _over_--not

walking _on_--the earth; touching everything with brightness, like the

bright-winged birds, which send forth a trill that takes your soul

along with it, as they dart, like a gleam of sunshine, through the

air. _You_, too, have stood over their coffin; but you only remember

the sunny _living_ face. You have touched the cold hand; but you feel

only, through long years of separation, the warm life clasp. And so my

sister was still there, amid her flowers and trees; and when the

present kindly proprietor showed me about the house and grounds, it

was _she_ to whom I listened; it was _she_, not him, whom I followed,

through the well-remembered paths.

And now tread softly, lest you invade the sanctity of yonder Indian

burying-ground, where rest the bones of countless chiefs, whose

descendants make annual pilgrimage to the spot, unmarked, save by the

wild flowers and waving grass. These Indians went by the name of "The

Stockbridge Indians;" and when any of their tribe settled afterward in

any other place, they always insisted on naming it "Stockbridge."

Jonathan Edwards, who was driven from his church in Northampton on a

point of doctrine, was the minister employed by the Government to

Christianize them; and, from all accounts, a hard job he found it.

"The poor Indian" must have passed into his "hunting-ground," for I

meet him nowhere in my twilight walks through his earthly haunts; nor

does the ghost of a single chief cause my hair to stand on end as I

pass, by moonlight, their lonely burying-ground.

MORNING IN THE VILLAGE.--Softly, slowly, the white mist-veil is drawn

back from the cool, green mountains. Now a little bird, raising its

bright head from its nest, sends forth such a welcome to the fragrant

new-born day, that prayer of mine seems superfluous and tame beside

it. Follows another, like a well-trained voice in a choir, till at

last the swelling chorus is complete, and nature's matins have fairly

begun.

How the dew sparkles and trembles on the nodding blades of grass! How

lazily the cows loiter on their shady path to the cool pastures! How

fair look the white daisies and red clover, fresh from their dewy

baths! How still hang the leaves on the trees, as if to enjoy the too

evanescent coolness! Now some little child's sweet voice is heard,

rivaling the birds. There she stands in the doorway, prettier with her

uncombed locks and bare little pink feet peeping from beneath her

loose, white night-dress, than any touch of art could make her. And

now her father, brown and strong, with hoe and rake in hand, goes

forth to his day's work, stopping as he goes to rest his toil-hardened

hand lightly on that little head as he passes it. And whether the hot

noonday sun or the swift lightning-stroke shall paralyze it, that soft

touch, through the slow-coming years, shall be her talisman. And now

the village is fairly astir. None are left in their beds--none are

idle, save the old or the sick. The smoke of the rushing cars curls

out from yonder willows that fringe the river's brink, then

disappears, as, with a parting screech and puff, the train rushes

forth on its errand of life or--death! Now groups gather round the

"store" and "post-office." Ladies who have travelled thither, _with

the city on their backs_, are sauntering under the trees, so occupied

with taking care of their dry-goods that they have neither eyes nor

ears for the beauty and harmony around them. What right have such

women to perpetuate themselves? How _dare_ they be mothers? I don't

know.

NOON IN THE VILLAGE.--How white and hot lies the sun on the dusty

road! The slow, patient oxen are scarce discernible through the cloud

they raise with their huge feet. Their driver has pushed his coarse

straw hat aside, and is mopping his brown face zealously as he

mercifully gives them breath under the shadow of that grand oak-tree.

The voices of the children and the birds are hushed this garish noon.

Each have taken refuge in their nests, to doze the laggard hours away.

The fine city ladies are in loose dresses, deciding whether brown, or

green, or blue shall make us tear each other's eyes out with envy at

dinner. Their husbands lie under the trees in white raiment, insulting

high Heaven with pipes and segars. _Africa_ is flying around in the

dining-hall, regardless of the thermometer, counting spoons, knives,

and noses. Babies afflicted with last night's mosquito-bites howl at

their nurses with distorted faces, while their bigger brothers and

sisters screech for "a drink of _wutter_." Mammas ejaculate "Merciful

heavens!" and keep on surveying their back-hair with the aid of two

looking-glasses. Wonderful beings are women; but don't fear I shall

turn state's-evidence! Not till I can turn female Robinson Crusoe,

with my "man-Friday," to back me in case of onslaught from the

savages.

EVENING IN THE VILLAGE.--Little Bobby stands on the piazza, dressed in

his _fifth_ white robe and sash, since the amorous sun kissed the

tears from nature's face, this blessed morning. Poor Bobby! His

temper isn't improved by it; and as to his nurse, were it not for her

"wages," she would like to fricassee Bobby. Poor wretch! but just wait

till Bobby and his mamma are safe in bed. Wont _she_ enjoy her freedom

in a pink neck-ribbon, flirting by moonlight with Tom--the

head-waiter? So would _you_. I don't blame her. You and I haven't the

monopoly of moonlight; although, 'tis true, they might phrase their

vows more grammatically; and if they _could_ make up their minds not

to kiss so loud under my window, I should sleep better of nights. As

the sun declines, how lovely lie the purple shadows on the grateful

coolness. Ladies are driving past, smiling, and prodigal of sweet

words to the husbands of--_their friends! Their_ husbands are

similarly occupied. "Fair exchange is no robbery," saith the proverb.

Smith used to like black hair, when he married his Belinda; but since

he saw Jones' wife with her blonde locks tied with a blue ribbon he is

a penitent man. Belinda don't care--Mrs. Jones' husband has "such a

way with him!" On they dash!--it's none of my business, as Mischief

remarks, when she has winked and blinked a reputation down. I don't

pretend to be more charitable than my betters. Now those of us who

believe that hoofs should not always be a substitute for human feet,

stroll forth for our evening walk. We are not afraid of dew or dust,

and we get miles away before we remember that we have to return. We

sit on the fences, and dangle our boots, and watch the mountain

shadows and the soft white mist creeping over the valleys, and we

listen to the whip-poor-will. Or we boldly walk up the avenue, under

the dense shade of the trees, to the lovely lawn in front of that big

house, and admire the gardener's skill as displayed in the vivid

patches of bloom nestled in the grass. Or we cross the meadow--to the

tell-tale willows, behind which the river hides, and listen to its

peaceful flow; and say for the thousandth time, that we _will_ own "a

place" in the country; but, nevertheless, it is ten to one, that next

summer will find us staring at the "place" of somebody else, and

allowing him the privilege of keeping it in order for us, and settling

the bills for the same. Alas! that the tools with which scribblers

work can be sharpened and kept from rusting only on that

grindstone--_the city_.

_SUNDAY IN THE VILLAGE._

I am New England born. I want a hymn and a prayer on Sunday. Not that

I do not like both, on other days; but I am always homesick without

them on Sunday. I want them _in church_, too. I said I wanted a hymn

and a prayer. I want a sermon, too; but, alas! I am so often

disappointed _there_, and I so dread being disappointed, that I

generally take a seat near the door, where I can leave at the precise

point when I feel happy, and the sermon begins.

This is naughty, I know, but as I have gone into the confessional, I

will make a clean "_shrive_" of it. I want _what_ I want so much, and

the lack of it spoils my Sunday. I want to know _how to live_; and the

Rev. ---- only tells me that I've "got to die." I want to know how to

manage with _to-day_; and the Rev. ---- only speculates about what may

or what may not be in eternity. I want to be soothed, and helped, and

propped, and comforted; and the Rev. ---- tries to scare me with an

"angry God," and a "sure damnation." I want earnestness in the pulpit;

and instead, I find the Rev. ---- drawling lazily, "And the LUD GED

said unto Adam." I want to know what the Rev. ---- is talking about;

instead--half of the time, I am convinced--he don't even know that

himself.

Perhaps these reasons may be some excuse for my dodging the "sermon"

occasionally; if not, I plead guilty, and only ask you to acquit me of

intentional irreverence. It still remains that who else soever can do

without their Sunday, it is not I--Fanny.

But that's not what I meant to speak about, only that you will insist

on the "prelude" in church. I _meant_ to tell you that the Sunday

before I left New York, I had a genuine Sunday--one of _my_ Sundays;

when, on entering the church of the Rev. Dr. Hall, I did not exchange

the sweet song of birds, the vivid green of the trees, or the blue of

the fair skies, for sulphureous terrors. Since I heard Dr. Payson, of

Portland, when he reached out pleading hands to win wayward feet into

the path of life, I have never been so entirely satisfied with the

delivery of the Master's message. Dr. Hall has the same dignity; the

same pleading earnestness; the same deep, rich voice; the same

appreciative way of reading the hymns; the same _heart_-tone in every

syllable. With him it is no performance. No person present could fail

to feel that he had come there that morning as a fond parent would go

forth, full of tender love, and yearning for the child who had strayed

from home. There was no narrowness, no bigotry, no uncharitable

denunciation; and, at the same time, no blinking of the truth--and the

_whole_ truth. It was the lovely spirit of the Crucified: "Father,

forgive them: they know not what they do."

_I_ had a full meal; and if you could have gone away unsatisfied, I am

sorry for you. It must be that you never had a heart-wrench; that you

never reached out imploring hands in the darkness, only to grasp the

empty air. It must be that the earth never opened at your feet, and

swallowed up your dear ones. It must be that you never--with a sincere

desire to do right, by yourself, and by others--found yourself choking

with distressful tears, that each day's sun should go down with so

poor a record. Oh, you never could have felt thus, or you could not

have gone away from the sound of Dr. Hall's voice, and said, there was

nothing there for me. At least I think you would have admired, as I

did, his noble frankness in telling "church-members" that he did not

blame outsiders for doubting their Christianity, when they were so

swift to pronounce judgment on those who differed from them in

opinion. "This is bigotry," said he; "this is fanaticism--it is not

Christianity. Man's conscience was not given him for this--it was

given him to scrutinize his own shortcomings." This pleased me, in

contrast with the opinion held by many "Christians," that the faults

of such should never be spoken of, "for the possible harm to the

cause."

Now, in conclusion, I would say to Dr. Hall's church, that to allow a

clergyman like him to preach in a place so badly ventilated as was

that church the morning I was present, is a crime. Let them show

their regard for him, while thronging there to hear him, by not

killing him by inches; he is too tall a man to die in that way.

* * * * *

WHAT DIFFERENCE CAN IT MAKE WHAT I DO OR SAY?--Now, there is not a man

or woman living, nor ever has been, to whom it "makes no difference."

If you have neither father, mother, brother, sister, child, husband,

or wife, in the wide world, still there is some neighbor, some

companion, whose eye, fixed upon you, is moved, perhaps unknown to

themselves, for good or for evil. You slip an arm through theirs, in

the crowded thoroughfare, or lay a friendly hand on their shoulder,

and, in a leisure moment, saunter along together. _Where?_ It was

_you_ who decided _where_. It is on you that the responsibility falls,

perhaps, of that friend's _first_ downward step. Never say, it "makes

no difference what I do." It makes a difference to _yourself_, even

were it true that it did to no one else.

They who have passed many milestones on the journey of life, with

their faces toward the Celestial City, do not stop to ask those who

pass them on the road, of their creeds or nationalities. They see only

the brother, or sister, to whom the helping hand and sympathizing word

in time may be life or death for this world and the next. This is the

true Christ-spirit.

_SICK IN THE VILLAGE._

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