=comparar= to compare

=comparó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =comparar=

=compás= _m._ pair of compasses;

=a compás= in time, in regular time

=compasión= _f._ pity, compassion

=compra= _impv. sing. of_ =comprar=

=comprador= _m._ buyer, purchaser

=comprar= to buy

=comprender= to understand;

=ya lo comprendo= now I understand it

=comprendiendo= _pres. p._

=comprendió= _3 sing. pret. ind._

=comprendo= _1 sing. pres. ind. of_ =comprender=

=compró= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =comprar=

=comunicar= to communicate

=con= with;

=con que= so that, so then

=conceder= to grant

=concederé= _1 sing. fut. ind._

=concedes= _2 sing. pres. ind. of_ =conceder=

=concluido= _p. p. of_ =concluir=

=concluir= to finish, end

=concluyó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =concluir=

=conde= _m._ count

=condición= _f._ condition;

_pl._ conditions, terms

=conduce= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =conducir=

=conducir= to lead, take

=conejo= _m._ rabbit

=confesaba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =confesar=

=confesábase= = =se confesaba=

=confesar= to confess

=confesor= _m._ confessor

=confirmación= _f._ confirmation

=conmover= to move, affect

=conmovió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =conmover=

=conoce= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =conocer=

=conocer= to know, be acquainted with

=conocerá= _3 sing. fut. ind._

=conocería= _1 and 3 sing. cond._

=conoces= _2 sing. pres. ind._

=conocía= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =conocer=

=conocimiento= _m._ knowledge;

_pl._ acquirements

=conoció= _3 sing. pret. ind._

=conozca= _1 and 3 sing. pres. subj._

=conozco= _1 sing. pres. ind. of_ =conocer=

=consecuencia= _f._ consequence

=consentir= (=en=) to consent (to)

=consentiría= _1 and 3 sing. cond. of_ =consentir=

=conseguir= to obtain, succeed

=consejo= _m._ advice

=consentimiento= _m._ consent

=conservar= to keep

=conservó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =conservar=

=consiente= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =consentir=

=consigo= with himself, with him

=consiguió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =conseguir=

=consintió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =consentir=

=consistía= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =consistir=

=consistir= (=en=) to consist (of)

=construido= _p. p. of_ =construir=

=construir= to build

=construyese= _1 and 3 sing. imp. subj. of_ =construir=

=consuelo= _m._ comfort, consolation

=contar= to relate, tell

=contento=, content, satisfied

=contestación= _f._ reply

=contestar= to answer, reply

=contestó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =contestar=;

=contestó que sí= he answered yes

=contigo= with you

=continuar= to continue

=continuó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =continuar=

=contó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =contar=

=contra= against

=contrariado= disappointed

=convertido= _p. p. of_ =convertir=

=convertir= to convert;

=convertirse= to be converted

=convidar= to invite

=convidó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =convidar=

=convierte= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =convertir=

=cornisa= _f._ cornice

=corre= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =correr=

=correctamente= correctly

=correr= to run

=corría= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =correr=

=corrido= _p. p. of_ =correr=;

abashed, ashamed

=corriente= _f._ current

=corrieron= _3 pl. pret. ind._

=corrió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =correr=

=cortaba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind._

=cortado= _p. p._

=cortando= _pres. p. of_ =cortar=

=cortar= to cut, cut off

=cortaron= _3 pl. pret. ind. of_ =cortar=

=corte= _f._ court;

=hacer la corte= to pay attentions to

=cortedad= _f._ timidity, diffidence;

=con muy poca cortedad= with great effrontery

=cortesía= _f._ politeness;

=con cortesía= politely, courteously

=cortina= _f._ curtain

=cortó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =cortar=

=cosa= _f._ thing

=creas= _2 sing. pres. subj. of_ =creer=

=crecer= to grow, rise

=crecido= p. p. of =crecer=

=cree= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =creer=;

=se cree= it is believed

=creer= to believe

=creí= _1 sing. pret. ind._

=creía= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =creer=

=creo= _1 sing. pres. ind. of_ =creer=;

=ya lo creo= well I should say so

=creyendo= _pres. p._

=creyeron= _3 pl. pret. ind. of_ =creer=

=criado= _m._ servant

=cruz= _f._ cross

=cruzar= to cross

=cruzase= _1 and 3 sing. imp. subj. of_ =cruzar=

=cuadro= _m._ picture

=cuál= which, what;

=el cual= who, which

=cuando=, =cuándo= when

=cuánto= how much

=cuarenta= forty

=cuartel= _m._ quarter

=cuarto= _m._ quarter, fourth;

room

=cuatro= four; =a las cuatro= at four o'clock

=cubil= _m._ den

=cubría= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =cubrir=

=cubrir=, =cubrirse= to cover

=cuclillo= _m._ cuckoo

=cucú= _imitation of the cuckoo's note_

=cuchara= _f._ spoon

=cuchillo= _m._ knife

=cuenta= _f._ account;

=echar sus cuentas= to consider seriously

=cuento= _m._ story

=cuestión= _f._ question

=cuidado= _m._ care;

=con cuidado= carefully;

=tener cuidado= to be careful, to be alarmed

=cura= _m._ priest

=curar= to cure

=D=

=D.= _abbreviation of_ =don=

=da= _impv. sing. or 3 sing. pres. ind._

=daba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind._

=dado= _p. p._

=dan= _3 pl. pres. ind._

=dando= _pres. p. of_ =dar=

=danza= _f._ dance

=daño= _m._ injury, damage

=dar= to give;

=dar un paso= to take a step;

=dar un paseo= to take a walk;

=dar de comer= to feed

=daré= _1 sing. fut. ind._

=das= _2 sing. pres. ind. of_ =dar=

=dé= _1 and 3 sing. pres. subj. of_ =dar=;

=déme de cenar= give me supper

=de= of, from;

=del= of the

=debajo de= under

=debe= _3 sing. pres. ind._

=debemos= _1 pl. pres. ind. of_ =deber=

=deber= to owe;

ought, must, should

=debes= _2 sing. pres. ind._

=debían= _3 pl. imp. ind._

=debo= _1 sing. pres. ind. of_ =deber=

=decía= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =decir=

=decidió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =decidir=

=decidir=, =decidirse= to decide

=decir= to say, tell

=declarar= to declare

=declaró= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =declarar=

=dedo= _m._ finger

=deforme= deformed

=deja= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =dejar=;

=se deja quemar= lets itself be burned

=dejan= _3 pl. pres. ind. of_ =dejar=

=dejar= to let, allow

=dejas= _2 sing. pres. ind._

=dejó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =dejar=

=delante= _adv._ before, ahead;

=delante de= _prep._ before, in front of

=demás=; =lo demás= the rest

=demasiado= too, too much

=dentro de= inside of, within

=derecho= straight, right

=derramaban= _3 pl. imp. ind. of_ =derramar=

=derramar= to pour out;

=derramarse= to be scattered, spread

=derrotar= to rout, put to flight

=derrotó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =derrotar=

=desaparecer= to disappear

=desapareció= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =desaparecer=

=desaprobaba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =desaprobar=

=desaprobar= to disapprove

=desarmado= _p. p. of_ =desarmar=

=desarmar= to disarm

=descansar= to rest

=descender= to descend

=descendiendo= _pres. p._

=descendió= _3 sing. pret. ind._

=desciende= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =descender=

=desconsolado= disconsolate, downcast

=descuidado= careless, negligent, carelessly

=desde= from, since

=desea= _3 sing. pres. ind._

=deseaba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind._

=deseado= _p. p. of_ =desear=

=desear= to desire, wish

=deseo= _m._ desire

=desesperado= in despair

=desesperarse= to be in despair

=desesperas= _2 sing. pres. ind. of_ =desesperar=

=desgracia= _f._ misfortune

=desgraciado= unfortunate;

=desgraciado de Vd.= unfortunate man!

=despachar= to send away

=despachó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =despachar=

=despedida= _f._ farewell

=despertar= to awake

=despertó= _3 sing. pret. ind._

=despierta= _impv. sing. of_ =despertar=

=después= _adv._ afterwards, then;

=después de= _prep._ after;

=después que= _conj._ after;

=poco después= shortly after

=destinado= destined, intended

=destreza= _f._ dexterity, nimbleness

=detener=, =detenerse= to stop

=detiene= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =detener=

=detrás de= behind

=detuvieron= _3 pl. pret. ind. of_ =detener=

=devastar= to devastate, lay waste

=devastaron= _3 pl. pret. ind. of_ =devastar=

=devolver= to return;

=devolvérselo= to return it to you (_see vocabulary under_ =se=)

=día= _m._ day;

=a los pocos días= after a few days;

=vivir al día= to live from hand to mouth;

=todos los días= every day;

=ocho días= one week

=diablo= _m._ devil

=dice= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =decir=;

=se dice= it is said, they say

=dicen= _3 pl. pres. ind._

=dices= _2 sing. pres. ind._

=diciendo= _pres. p. of_ =decir=

=dicha= _f._ happiness.

=dicho= _p. p. of_ =decir=;

=dicho esto= having said this

=diente= _m._ tooth

=dieron= _3 pl. pret. ind. of_ =dar=

=diestro= skilful

=diez= ten

=diga= _1 and 3 sing. pres. subj. of_ =decir=;

=dígale= tell him

=dijeron= _3 pl. pret. ind. of_ =decir=

=dijo= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =decir=;

=dijo que sí= he said yes

=diligencia= _f._ stagecoach

=dinero= _m._ money

=dió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =dar=

=Dios= _m._ God

=dirán= _3 pl. fut. ind._

=diré= _1 sing. fut. ind. of_ =decir=

=dirección= _f._ direction

=dirigían= _3 pl. imp. ind._

=dirigió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =dirigir=

=dirigir= to direct, address;

=dirigirse= to direct oneself, turn toward, apply to

=disponer= to dispose, arrange

=dispuso= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =disponer=

=disputa= _f._ dispute

=distinguir= to distinguish

=diversión= _f._ amusement

=doce= twelve;

=a las doce= at twelve o'clock

=dócil= docile

=doctor= _m._ doctor

=dominio= _m._ dominion

=don= _m._ _a title preceding Christian names_

=don= _m._ gift

=donde=, =dónde= where;

=a donde= where, whither;

=en donde= where

=dormía= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =dormir=

=dormido= _p. p. of_ =dormir=;

asleep

=dormir= to sleep;

=dormirse= to go to sleep, fall asleep

=dormirás= _2 sing. fut. ind. of_ =dormir=

=dos= two;

=las dos= two o'clock;

=dos veces= twice

=doscientos= two hundred

=doy= _1 sing. pres. ind. of_ =dar=

=dudar= (=de=) to doubt;

=llegué a dudar= (=de=) I was really in doubt

=dude= _1 and 3 sing. pres. subj. of_ =dudar=;

=no dude Vd.= don't doubt

=dudo= _1 sing. pres. ind. of_ =dudar=

=dueño= _m._ owner

=duerma= _1 and 3 sing. pres. subj._

=duerme= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =dormir=

=durante= during

=duro= hard;

=pan duro= stale bread

=duro= _m._ dollar

=E=

=e= and. _Used instead of_ =y= _before_ =i= _or_ =hi=

=echar= to throw, pour, put;

=echarse= to throw oneself down, to lie down;

=echar sus cuentas= to cast up accounts, to consider seriously;

=echar plantas= to brag, boast

=echaron= _3 pl. pret. ind._

=echó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =echar=

=edad= _f._ age;

=la de más edad= the oldest, elder

=edificio= _m._ building

=efecto= _m._ effect;

=en efecto= indeed, in fact

=efigie= _f._ effigy, image

=efusión= _f._ effusion, emotion

=ejemplo= _m._ example;

=por ejemplo= for example

=él= he;

him (_after a preposition_)

=el= the;

=el que= he who, the one who;

=el de= that of

=elemento= _m._ element

=eleva= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =elevar=

=elevar= to raise;

=elevarse= to rise

=ella= she;

(_after a preposition_) her, it

=ellos= they;

(_after a preposition_) them

=embarcar= to embark, =embarcarse= to embark, go on shipboard

=embestir= to assault, rush against

=empeño= _m._ earnest desire, determination

=emperador= _m._ emperor

=empezado= _p. p. of_ empezar

=empezar= to begin

=empezaron= _3 pl. pret. ind._

=empezó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =empezar=

=emplean= _3 pl. pres. ind. of_ =emplear=

=emplear= to use

=empuñar= to grasp

=empuñó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =empuñar=

=en= in, on

=encantado= enchanted

=encantamiento= _m._ enchantment

=encender= to light

=encendió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =encender=

=encerrado= _p. p. of_ =encerrar=

=encerrar= to lock up

=encerrarían= _3 pl. cond._

=encerraron= _3 pl. pret. ind. of_ =encerrar=

=enciende= _impv. sing. of_ =encender=

=encierro= _m._ imprisonment

=encontrado= _p. p. of_ =encontrar=

=encontrar= to meet, find

=encontraron= _3 pl. pret. ind._

=encontré= _1 sing. pret. ind._

=encontró= _3 sing. pret. ind._

=encuentra= _3 sing. pres. ind._

=encuentran= _3 pl. pres. ind._

=encuentre= _1 and 3 sing. pres. subj._

=encuentren= _3 pl. pres. subj._

=encuentres= _2 sing. pres. subj. of_ =encontrar=

=enemigo= _m._ enemy

=enfermedad= _f._ illness

=enfermo= ill, sick;

_m._ patient

=enojado= angry, vexed, in bad humor

=ensayaba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =ensayar=

=ensayar= to rehearse, practise

=enseñando= _pres. p. of_ =enseñar=

=enseñar= to teach, show;

=enseñarles= to teach them

=entender= to understand;

=entender de= to be a judge of

=entenderá= _3 sing. fut. ind._

=entiendes= _2 sing. pres. ind. of_ =entender=

=entonces= then;

=por entonces= at that time

=entra= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =entrar=

=entrada= _f._ entrance

=entran= _3 pl. pres. ind. of_ =entrar=

=entrar= (=en=) to enter, go in

=entraría= _1 and 3 sing, cond._;

=entraron= _3 pl. pret. ind._

=entré= _1 sing. pret. ind. of_ =entrar=

=entre= between, among;

=entre sí= within himself;

=por entre= among

=entregar= to deliver, hand over

=entristecido= saddened

=entró= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =entrar=

=envejecer= to grow old

=enviado= _p. p. of_ =enviar=

=enviar= to send

=envidioso= envious

=envió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =enviar=

=era= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind._

=eran= _3 pl. imp. ind. of_ =ser=

=erección= _f._ erection

=eres= _2 sing. pres. ind. of_ =ser=

=es= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =ser=;

=es que= the fact is that

=escalera= _f._ stair

=escena= _f._ scene

=escoger= to choose, select

=escogió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =escoger=

=esconder= to hide, conceal

=esconderé= _1 sing. fut. ind._

=escondido= _p. p._

=escondió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =esconder=

=escondite= _m._ hiding-place

=escriba= _1 and 3 sing. pres. subj._

=escribe= _3 sing. pres. ind._

=escribía= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind._

=escribieron= _3 pl. pret. ind._

=escribió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =escribir=

=escribir= to write

=escribo= _1 sing. pres. ind._

=escrito= _p. p. of_ =escribir=

=escritor= _m._ writer

=escrúpulo= _m._ scruple

=escuadrón= _m._ squadron, troop

=escuchando= _pres. p. of_ =escuchar=

=escuchar= to listen

=ese= (=-a= =-os= =-as=) that;

_pl._ those

=eso= that; =por eso= therefore, so

=espada= _f._ sword

=espantar= to frighten;

=espantarse= (=de=) to be astonished (at)

=espanto= _1 sing. pres. ind. of_ =espantar=

=España= _f._ Spain

=especie= _f._ kind

=espectáculo= _m._ spectacle

=espera= _impv. sing._

=esperaba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind._

=esperando= _pres. p. of_ =esperar=

=esperanza= _f._ hope

=esperar= to await, wait for, hope, expect

=esperaré= _1 sing. fut. ind._

=espero= _1 sing. pres. ind. of_ =esperar=

=esposa= _f._ wife

=esposo= _m._ husband;

=los esposos= husband and wife

=espuela= _f._ spur

=está= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =estar=;

=está bien= all right

=estaba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind._

=estaban= _3 pl. imp. ind._

=estado= _p. p._

=están= _3 pl. pres. ind. of_ =estar=

=estanque= _m._ pond

=estar= to be

=estaré= _1 sing. fut. ind._

=estás= _2 sing. pres. ind. of_ =estar=

=este= (=-a= =-os= =-as=) this;

_pl._ these

=éste= (=-a= =-os= =-as=) this one, the latter

=estimaba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =estimar=

=estimar= to esteem, value

=esto= this

=estoy= _1 sing. pres. ind. of_ =estar=

=estrechar= to press

=estrechó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =estrechar=

=estuve= _1 sing. pret. ind._

=estuvo= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =estar=

=etc.= etc.

=Europa= _f._ Europe

=exactamente= exactly

=examen= _m._ examination

=examinando= _pres. p. of_ =examinar=

=examinar= to examine

=examinaron= _3 pl. pret. ind._

=examinó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =examinar=

=excelente= excellent

=exclama= _3 sing. pres. ind._

=exclamaba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind._

=exclamando= _pres. p. of_ =exclamar=

=exclamar= to exclaim

=exclamó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =exclamar=

=excusar= to excuse

=explicar= to explain

=explicó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =explicar=

=extranjero= _m._ stranger

=extraviado= out of the way

=Extremadura= _f._ _a province of Spain_

=F=

=fabricar= to manufacture, make

=fabricas= _2 sing. pres. ind. of_ =fabricar=

=fabulilla= _f._ little fable

=falda= _f._ slope (_of mountain_);

skirt (_of woman_)

=falta= _f._ lack

=fama= _f._ reputation, fame

=familia= _f._ family

=famoso= famous

=fastidioso= tiresome

=favor= _m._ favor, compliment

=favorable= favorable

=fe= _f._ faith;

=a fe que= in truth

=febrero= _m._ February

=feliz= happy

=felizmente= happily, safely

=feo= ugly

=feria= _f._ fair

=feroz= fierce, ferocious

=fiaba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =fiar=

=fiar= to trust

=fiel= faithful

=figura= _f._ form, figure

=fijar= to fix

=fije= _1 and 3 sing. pres. subj. of_ =fijar=;

=fije Vd.= fix

=fin= _m._ end;

=al fin= at last

=finca= _f._ estate, property

=fingió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =fingir=

=fingir= to feign, pretend

=flanco= _m._ side

=flauta= _f._ flute

=flautista= _m._ flute-player

=flor= _f._ flower;

=flor de lis= fleur-de-lis, iris

=fonda= _f._ inn, restaurant

=formal= serious, earnest

=forman= _3 pl. pres. ind. of_ formar

=formar= to form

=fortuna= _f._ fortune

=fósforo= _m._ match

=frecuentado= frequented, travelled

=frío= cold; _m._ cold;

=hace frío= it is cold;

=hace mucho frío= it is very cold;

=hacía frío= it was cold

=frívolo= frivolous

=fue= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =ser= _or_ =ir=;

=se fue= he went away, went off

=fuego= _m._ fire

=fuera de= outside of

=fueron= _3 pl. pret. ind. of_ =ser= _or_ =ir=;

=se fueron= they went away, went off

=fuerte= strong

=fuga= _f._ flight

=fugarse= to run away, flee

=fui= _1 sing. pret. ind. of_ =ser= _or_ =ir=

=furioso= furious

=G=

=galgo= _m._ greyhound;

=y muy galgos= and very much greyhounds

=galopar= to gallop

=galope= _m._ gallop;

=a galope tendido= at full gallop

=gallina= _f._ hen

=gallo= _m._ rooster, cock

=gamo= _m._ deer, buck

=ganaba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =ganar=

=ganar= to gain, earn

=ganga= _f._ bargain

=ganso= _m._ goose

=garboso= graceful, elegant

=gastado= _p. p. gastan 3 pl. pres. ind. of_ =gastar=

=gastar= to wear, spend;

=gastarse= to wear out, be spent

=gastaron= _3 pl. pret. ind. of_ =gastar=

=generosamente= generously

=generoso= noble, generous

=gente= _f._ people

=gobernador= _m._ governor

=golpe= _m._ blow;

=de un golpe= at one blow

=golpear= to strike, hit, hammer

=Gómez= _m._ name of man

=gordo= fat

=gota= _f._ drop

=gracia= _f._ grace;

_pl._ thanks

=gran= _see_ grande

=grande= great, large;

_m._ =grandee=

=gris= gray

=grita= _3 sing. pres. ind._

=gritando= _pres. p. of_ =gritar=

=gritar= to cry

=gritó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ gritar

=gruñir= to growl

=gruñó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =gruñir=

=guapo= _m._ gallant, beau

=guardar= to guard, keep

=guarde= _1 and 3 pres. subj. of_ =guardar=;

=que Alá los guarde= may Allah protect you;

=guarde esta sentencia un autor= let an author keep this judgment in mind

=guardia= _f._ guard

=guisado= _m._ stew, fricassee

=gustar= to please

=gustaría= _1 and 3 sing. cond. of_ =gustar=

=gustaron= _3 pl. pret. ind. of_ =gustar=;

=le gustaron= they pleased him, he liked them

=gusto= _m._ pleasure, taste

=gustó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =gustar=;

=le gustó= it pleased him (her), he (she) liked it

=H=

=ha= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =haber=;

=ha de= is to, has to, shall, should

=haber= to have

=había= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =haber=;

_impers._ there was, there were

=habían= _3 pl. imp. ind. of_ =haber=

=habilidad= _f._ ability, talent

=habitación= _f._ room

=habitante= _m._ inhabitant

=hablaban= _3 pl. imp. ind._

=hablado= _p. p. hablan 3 pl. pres. ind._

=hablando= _pres. p. of_ =hablar=

=hablar= to speak

=hablaremos= _1 pl. fut. ind._

=hablaron= _3 pl. pret. ind. of_ =hablar=

=hable= _1 and 3 sing. pres. subj. of_ =hablar=;

=hable Vd.= speak

=habrán= _3 pl. fut. ind._

=habrían= _3 pl. cond. of_ =haber=

=hace= _3 sing. pres. ind._

=hacen= _3 pl. pres. ind. of_ =hacer=

=hacer= to do, make;

=hacer la corte= to pay attentions to;

=hacer de persona= to exalt oneself, show off;

=hacer pedazos= to break into pieces;

=hacer una pregunta= to ask a question;

=hace frío= (=calor=) it is cold (hot);

=hace mucho frío= (=calor=) it is very cold (hot);

=hacía frío= (=calor=) it was cold (hot);

=hace (hacía) sol= the sun is (was) shining;

=hace mal tiempo= the weather is bad;

=hace muchos años= many years ago;

=hace tres años= three years ago;

=hace mucho tiempo= a long time ago

=haces= _2 sing. pres. ind._

=hacía= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =hacer=

=hacia= toward

=haciendo= _pres. p. of_ =hacer=

=hacha= _f._ axe

=haga= _1 and 3 sing. pres. subj. of_ =hacer=;

=haga Vd.= do

=hagan= _3 pl. pres. subj. of_ =hacer=;

=que lo hagan have= them make it

=hago= _1 sing. pres. ind. of_ =hacer=

=hallado= _p. p._

=hallando= _pres. p. of_ =hallar=

=hallar= to find

=hallarás= _2 sing. fut. ind._

=hallo= _1 sing. pres. ind._

=halló= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =hallar=

=hambre= _f._ hunger;

=tener hambre= to be hungry;

=tener mucha hambre= to be very hungry

=han= _3 pl. pres. ind. of_ =haber=;

=han de= are to, have to, must

=hará= _3 sing. fut. ind._

=haré= _1 sing. fut. ind. of_ =hacer=

=has= _2 sing. pres. ind. of_ =haber=;

=has de= you are to, you must

=hasta= _prep._ until, as far as, up to;

=hasta que= _conj._ until;

=hasta aquí= as far as this

=hay= there is, there are;

=no hay que one= (you) must not;

=no lo hay= there isn't any

=he= _1 sing. pres. ind. of_ =haber=

=he=: =he aquí= behold, here is (are)

=hecho= _p. p. of_ =hacer=

=herido= _p. p. of_ =herir=

=herir= to wound, strike

=hermana= _f._ sister

=hermano= _m._ brother

=hermoso= beautiful, fair

=hicieron= _3 pl. pret. ind of_ =hacer=

=hidalguía= _f._ nobleness, liberality

=hierba= _f._ grass

=hierbecillas= _f. pl._ grass, blades of grass

=hierro= _m._ iron

=hija= _f._ daughter

=hijo= _m._ son;

_pl._ children;

=hijo mayor= eldest son;

=hijo menor= youngest son

=hirió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =herir=

=hizo= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =hacer=

=Holanda= _f._ Holland

=hombre= _m._ man

=honor= _m._ honor

=honrar= to honor

=hora= _f._ hour

=horma= _f._ shoemaker's last

=hospital= _m._ hospital

=hospitalidad= _f._ hospitality

=hoy= to-day;

=desde hoy= from to-day on

=hu-u-u-u= imitation of the sound of the wind

=hubo= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =haber=;

=hubo de exclamar= exclaimed, went on to exclaim;

=se hubo de colar= began to pass (into)

=huele= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =oler=

=huerto= _m._ garden

=huir= to flee, run away

=humano= human

=húmedo= wet, damp

=huyendo= _pres. p._

=huyeron= _3 pl. pret. ind._

=huyó= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =huir=

=I=

=iba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =ir=

=ida= _f._ going

=ido= _p. p. of_ =ir=

=iglesia= _f._ church

=ignorante= ignorant

=igual= equal, uniform, unchangeable

=igualmente= equally

=impetuosísimo= very impetuous, rushing, raging

=impetuoso= impetuous

=importa= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =importar=

=importante= important

=importar= to matter, be important

=imposible= impossible

=indispensable= indispensable

=individuo= _m._ individual, person

=infame= infamous, vile

=infinito= infinitely, exceedingly

=inflamado= _p. p. of_ =inflamar=

=inflamar= to inflame, inspire

=informar= to inform;

=informarse= to find out

=ingenuamente= ingenuously, frankly

=inglés= English;

_m._ Englishman

=ingrato= ungrateful, ingrate;

harsh, disagreeable

=inminente= imminent

=inmóvil= motionless

=insaciable= insatiable, never satisfied

=insistió= _3 sing. pret. ind. of_ =insistir=

=insistir= to insist

=instante=, _m._ instant, moment;

=al instante= at once, immediately

=interés= _m._ interest

=interpretaba= _1 and 3 sing. imp. ind. of_ =interpretar=

=interpretar= to interpret

=intransitable= impassable

=inundar= to flood

=inundaron= _3 pl. pret. ind. of_ =inundar=

=invadir= to invade

=invasión= _f._ invasion

=invención= _f._ invention

=inventar= to invent

=invento= _1 sing. pres. ind. of_ =inventar=

=ir= to go;

=irse= to go away, go off;

=irse a pique= to sink, founder

=irrita= _3 sing. pres. ind. of_ =irritar=

=irritar= to irritate;

=irritarse= to become irritated, angry

=Isabel= _f._ Isabella

=izquierdo= left

=J=

=jabalí= _m._ wild boar

=Jalma= _m._ _name of man_

=jamás= never

=jardín= _m._ garden

=jefe= _m._ chief

=José= _m._ Joseph

=joven= young;

_m._ young man;

_f._ girl, young woman

=Juan= _m._ John

=juez= _m._ judge

=Julieta= _f._ Juliet

=junto= together;

=junto a= near, close to

=jurar= to swear

=juro= _1 sing. pres. ind. of_ =jurar=

=juzgado= _m._ court

=L=

=la= _pers. pro._ she, it

An Elementary Spanish Reader · 第 3 / 5 段