FELLOW-CITIZENS OF THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,--

I have been officially notified that the people of

Massachusetts, by concurrent votes of both branches of the

Legislature, have charged me with the duty of representing

them in the Senate of the United States for another term of

six years, on the expiration of that which I now have the

honor to hold. This renewed trust I accept with gratitude

enhanced by the peculiar circumstances under which it is

bestowed. But far beyond every personal gratification is

the delight of knowing, by this sign, that the people of

Massachusetts, forgetting ancient party hates, have at

last come together in fraternal support of a sacred cause,

compared with which the fate of any public servant is of

small account.

When first selected for this eminent trust, I was a

stranger to all official life. Untried in public affairs,

I was taken up, and placed, without effort of my own, and

even without antecedent aspiration, in the station where,

after an experience of nearly six years, you now, with

spontaneous unanimity, bid me remain. About to commence a

fresh term of service, I turn with honest pride to that

which is about to close, while I greet anew the duties

and responsibilities of my position,--hoping, that, by

conscientious endeavor, I may do something in the future

better than in the past, and mindful that “he that girdeth

on his harness should not boast himself as he that putteth

it off.”

The duties of a public servant are not always conspicuous.

Much of his time is absorbed in cares which, if not

obscure, are little calculated to attract public attention.

Massachusetts justly expects that no such interests

shall be neglected. But, by solemn resolutions of her

Legislature, by the votes of her people, and by the voice

of her history, Massachusetts especially enjoins upon her

representatives to see, that, at all hazards, and whatever

else may suffer, Freedom shall prevail. I cannot neglect

this injunction.

Alike by sympathy with the slave and by determination to

save ourselves from wretched thraldom, we are all summoned

to the effort now organized for _the emancipation of the

National Government_ from a degrading influence, hostile

to civilization, which, wherever it shows itself, even

at a distance, is brutal, vulgar, and mean, constituting

an unnatural tyranny, calculated to arouse the generous

indignation of good men. Of course, no person, unless

ready to say in his heart that there is no God, can doubt

the certain result. But this result, like every great

good, can be accomplished only by well-directed effort. I

know something of the labor and trial which such service

imposes; I also know something of the satisfaction it

affords, giving to all who truly espouse it a better joy

than anything in office or honor. In the weary prostration

of months, from which I have now happily risen, the

sharpest pang came out of my enforced separation from

the cause which was so dear to me; and now my content is

in the assurance that to this service I may dedicate the

vigorous health which, through medical care and the kindly

ministrations of Nature, I am permitted to expect. In this

well-founded assurance, I welcome the trust which has been

again conferred upon me, while I once more bespeak the

candid judgment of my fellow-citizens, and once more invoke

the guardianship of a benignant Providence.

I have the honor to be, fellow-citizens, with grateful

regard,

Your faithful servant and Senator,

Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 06 (of 20) · 第 57 / 208 题