ANIMALS NOT IDENTIFIED

_Unidentified Animal._—It is difficult to tell exactly what animal

was intended to be represented by that shown in plate 5, figure 2.

Its head and mouth are not those of any of the horned animals already

considered, although it has some anatomical features recalling a

mountain sheep. The extension back of the body has a remote likeness

to a fish, but may be a bird or simply a conventional design. The

geometrical figure covering the side of the body bears some likeness

to one depicted on a bird, as shown in plate 3, figure 1. The same

geometrical figure sometimes also occurs separated from any animal form

in Sikyatki pottery.[42]

The bowl is ten inches in diameter, five inches in depth, and the

figures are painted red on a white ground.

_Unidentified Animal._—One of the most remarkable of many figures on

bowls from Oldtown in the collection of Mr. E. D. Osborn is shown

in figures 27, 29 (p. 38). Three colors enter into the decoration

of this bowl, black, white, and brown, and there are two types of

ornamentation, one zoic, the other geometric. The bowl itself was much

broken when found, but not so mutilated as to hide the main designs.

The zoic figures represent animals with square bodies, four legs, ears,

head, and tail like a young antelope. There is no design on the side

of the body, but in its place four broad parallel bands extend from

the belly across the bowl. Each group of parallel lines changes its

direction, widening in their course or near the ends where they enlarge

for the accompanying figure. The markings on the necks of these figures

suggest those on fawns.

The elaborate geometric figure composed of a scroll and comma-like dot

and eye is a highly conventionalized symbol, possibly of some animal,

as a bird’s head, common on Casas Grandes pottery.

There is a bowl on exhibition in the Chamber of Commerce at Deming

with a picture of a quadruped resembling a deer, but the base is so

fractured in killing that it is difficult to determine the shape of the

body or its decoration.

_Unidentified Animal._—One of the most instructive figures of the

collection appears in duplicate on a large food bowl (pl. 5, fig. 1).

This vessel is black and white in color and measures fifteen inches

in diameter by six inches deep. The two designs occur on the two

sides of the interior of the bowl, the middle of which is left without

decoration.

The body of this creature is elongated and tapers backward, being

continued into a tail like that of the lizard. The head is long and the

snout pointed. Only two legs are represented, and these are situated

far back on the body near the point of the origin of the tail from the

body. A lozenge-shaped symbol forms the geometrical design on the side.

[Illustration: FIG. 27.—Unidentified animal. Oldtown Ruin. (Osborn

collection.)]

The presence of only two legs in this figure would seem to indicate

that a bird was intended, but no bird has a tail like this figure; and

the prehistoric potters of the Mimbres certainly knew how to draw a

bird much better than this would imply. The exceptional features of

this drawing, doubtless intentional, belong neither to flesh, fish, nor

fowl, rendering its identification doubtful.

Archeology of the lower Mimbres valley, New Mexico · 第 29 / 44 题