A. CONSONANCE

_Consonantal rhyme_ is one in which all the letters, vowels and

consonants, are the same from the accented syllable to the end of the

word, e.g. _bruma--espuma_; _flor--amor_.

In consonantal rhyme both consonants and vowels should agree exactly

(_sonante--errante_); b and v can, however, rhyme together, since they

represent the same sound, e.g. _estaba--esclava_; _haba--clava_.

The following are a few general rules for consonantal rhyme.

A word should not rhyme with itself. Sometimes, however, a simple word

rhymes with a derivative (_menor--pormenor_) or two derivatives with

each other (_menosprecio--desprecio_).

The tenses of verbs which end in -aba, -ando, -áis, -éis; the present

and past participles of regular verbs; adverbs with the termination

-mente; verbal nouns ending in -miento, -ción, and other similar

endings,--should not rhyme together.

Words similar in sound and form but distinct in meaning may rhyme.

_son_ ('sound')--_son_ ('are')

If an unaccented weak vowel (i, u) precedes or follows a strong vowel

in the same syllable of a word, it is absorbed by the strong vowel,

and does not count in the rhyme. Therefore, _vuelo_ and _cielo_ rhyme;

also _muestra_ and _diestra_.

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