II.ii.173 (376,4)

I know 'tis from Cordelia;

Who hath most fortunately been inform'd

Of my obscur'd coarse, and shall find time

From this enormous state, seeking to give

Losses their remedies]

This passage, which some of the editors have degraded, as spurious, to

the margin, and others have silently altered, I have faithfully printed

according to the quarto, from which the folio differs only in

punctuation. The passage is very obscure, if not corrupt. Perhaps it may

be read thus:

--Cordelia--has been--informed.

Of my obscur'd course, and shall find time

From this enormous state-seeking, to give

Losses their remedies.--

Cordelia is informed of our affairs, and when the _enormous_ care of

_seeking her fortune_ will allow her time, she will employ it in

remedying losses. This is harsh; perhaps something better may be found.

I have at least supplied the genuine reading of the old copies.

_Enormous_ is unwonted, out of rule, out of the ordinary course of

things.

II.iii.18 (377,2) Poor pelting villages] _Pelting_ is, I believe, only

an accidental depravation of _petty_. Shakespeare uses it in the

_Midsummer-Night's Dream_ of _small brooks_.

II.iii.20 (378,3) Poor Turlygood! poor Tom!] [W: Turlupin] Hanmer reads,

_poor_ Turlurd. It is probable the word _Turlygood_ was the common

corrupt pronunciation.

II.iii.21 (378,4) Edgar I nothing am] As Edgar I am out-lawed, dead in

law; I have no longer any political existence.

II.iv (378,1) _Changes again to the earl of Glo'ster's castle_] It is

not very clearly discovered why Lear comes hither. In the foregoing part

he sent a letter to Glo'ster; but no hint is given of its contents. He

seems to have gone to visit Glo'ster while Cornwall and Regan might

prepare to entertain him.

II.iv.24 (380,4) To do upon respect such violent outrage] To violate the

public and venerable character of a messenger from the king.

II.iv.46 (380,7) Winter's not gone yet, if the wild geese fly that way]

If this be their behaviour, the king's troubles are not yet at an end.

II.iv.70 (381,9) All that follow their noses are led by their eyes, but

blind men; and there's not a nose among twenty, but can smell him that's

stinking] There is in this sentence no clear series of thought. If he

that follows his nose is led or guided by his eyes, he wants no

information from his nose. I persuade myself, but know not whether I can

persuade others, that our author wrote thus:--"All men are led by their

eyes, but blind men, and they follow their noses; and there's not a nose

among twenty but can smell him that's stinking."--Here is a succession

of reasoning. You ask, why the king has no more in his train? why,

because men who are led by their eyes see that he is ruined; and if

there were any blind among them, who, for want of eyes, followed their

noses, they might by their noses discover that it was no longer fit to

follow the king.

Notes to Shakespeare, Volume III: The Tragedies · 第 172 / 253 题