[464] ~Sir Thomas Erskine May, Lord Farnborough~ (1815-86),

constitutional jurist. Arnold in the omitted portion of the present

essay has quoted several sentences from his _History of Democracy_:

"France has aimed at social equality. The fearful troubles through which

she has passed have checked her prosperity, demoralised her society, and

arrested the intellectual growth of her people. Yet is she high, if not

the first, in the scale of civilised nations."

[465] ~Hamerton~. See _George Sand_, _Selections_, Note 2, p. 215.

[Transcriber's note: This is Footnote 340 in this e-text.] The quotation

is from _Round My House_, chap, XI, ed. 1876, pp. 229-30.

PAGE 294

[466] ~Charles Sumner~ (1811-74), American statesman, was the most

brilliant and uncompromising of the anti-slavery leaders.

PAGE 295

[467] ~Alsace~. The people of Alsace, though German in origin, showed a

very strong feeling against Prussian rule in the Franco-Prussian War of

1870-71. In September, 1872, 45,000 elected to be still French and

transferred their domicile to France.

PAGE 296

[468] ~Michelet~. See _George Sand_, _Selections_, Note 1, p. 195.

[Transcriber's note: This is Footnote 305 in this e-text.]

PAGE 298

[469] The chorus of a popular music-hall song of the time. From it was

derived the word _jingoism_. For the original application of this term

see Webster's _Dictionary_.

[470] ~Dwight L. Moody~ (1837-99) and ~Ira D. Sankey~ (1840-1908), the

famous American evangelists, held notable revival meetings in England in

1873-75.

PAGE 299

[471] See, e.g., _Heine_, _Selections_, p. 129.[Transcriber's note:

This approximates to the section following the text reference for

Footnote 154 in this e-text.]

[472] ~Goldwin Smith~. See Note 2, p. 301.

PAGE 301

[473] See Milton's _Colasterion_, _Works_, ed. 1843, III, 445 and 452.

[474] ~Goldwin Smith~ (1824-1910), British publicist and historian, has

taken an active part in educational questions both in England and

America. The passage quoted below is from an article entitled _Falkland

and the Puritans_, published in the _Contemporary Review_ as a reply to

Arnold's essay on Falkland. See _Lectures and Essays_, New York, 1881.

[475] ~John Hutchinson~ (1616-64), Puritan soldier. The _Memoirs of the

Life of Colonel Hutchinson_, written by his wife Lucy, but not published

until 1806, are remarkable both for the picture which they give of the

man and the time, and also for their simple beauty of style. For the

passage quoted see Everyman's Library ed., pp. 182-83.

[476] ~pædobaptism~. Infant baptism.

PAGE 303

[477] Man disquiets himself, but God manages the matter. For ~Bossuet~

see _The Function of Criticism_, _Selections_, Note 2, p. 49.

[Transcriber's note: This is Footnote 60 in this e-text.]

[478] Prov. XIX, 21.

[479] So in the original.[Arnold.]

PAGE 304

[480] ~Bright~. See _Sweetness and Light_, _Selections_, Note 1, p.

248.[Transcriber's note: This is Footnote 395 in this e-text.]

[481] ~Richard Cobden~ (1804-65), English manufacturer and Radical

politician. He was a leader in the agitation for repeal of the Corn Laws

and in advocacy of free trade.

PAGE 305

[482] Prov. XIV, 6.

[483] Compare _Culture and Anarchy_, chaps. II and III, and _Ecce

Convertimur ad Gentes, Irish Essays_, ed. 1903, p. 115.

PAGE 307

[484] ~Samuel Pepys~ (1633-1703), English diarist.

PAGE 310

[485] ~young lion~. See _Sweetness and Light_, _Selections_, Note 1, p.

261.[Transcriber's note: This is Footnote 408 in this e-text.]

PAGE 312

[486] ~Mill~. See _Marcus Aurelius_, _Selections_, Note 2, p. 145.

[Transcriber's note: This is Footnote 183 in this e-text.]

[487] ~Spencer Compton Cavendish~ (1833-1908), Marquis of ~Hartington~

(since 1891 Duke of Devonshire), became Liberal leader in the House of

Commons after the defeat and withdrawal of Gladstone in January, 1875.

PAGE 313

[488] ~Menander~. See _Contribution of the Celts_, _Selections_, Note 3,

p. 177.[Transcriber's note: This is Footnote 255 in this e-text.]

Selections from the Prose Works of Matthew Arnold · 第 27 / 27 段