THE DEVELOPMENT OF A CONCERT VIOLINIST

"Too many Americans who take up the violin professionally," Maud Powell

told the writer, "do not realize that the mastery of the instrument is

a life study, that without hard, concentrated work they cannot reach the

higher levels of their art. Then, too, they are too often inclined to

think that if they have a good tone and technic that this is all they

need. They forget that the musical instinct must be cultivated; they do

not attach enough importance to musical surroundings: to hearing and

understanding music of every kind, not only that written for the violin.

They do not realize the value of _ensemble_ work and its influence as an

educational factor of the greatest artistic value. I remember when I was

a girl of eight, my mother used to play the Mozart violin sonatas with

me; I heard all the music I possibly could hear; I was taught harmony

and musical form in direct connection with my practical work, so that

theory was a living thing to me and no abstraction. In my home town I

played in an orchestra of twenty pieces--Oh, no, not a 'ladies

orchestra'--the other members were men grown! I played chamber music as

well as solos whenever the opportunity offered, at home and in public.

In fact music was part of my life.

[Illustration: MAUD POWELL, with hand-written note]

"No student who looks on music primarily as a thing apart in his

existence, as a bread-winning tool, as a craft rather than an art,

can ever mount to the high places. So often girls [who sometimes lack

the practical vision of boys], although having studied but a few years,

come to me and say: 'My one ambition is to become a great _virtuoso_ on

the violin! I want to begin to study the great concertos!' And I have to

tell them that their first ambition should be to become musicians--to

study, to know, to understand music before they venture on its

interpretation. Virtuosity without musicianship will not carry one far

these days. In many cases these students come from small inland towns,

far from any music center, and have a wrong attitude of mind. They crave

the glamor of footlights, flowers and applause, not realizing that music

is a speech, an idiom, which they must master in order to interpret the

works of the great composers.

Violin Mastery: Talks with Master Violinists and Teachers · 第 171 / 241 题