XLIV. "Ambition" is the immoderate desire of power.

^^^^^Explanation--Ambition is the desire, whereby all the

emotions (cf. III. xxvii. and xxxi.) are fostered and

strengthened; therefore this emotion can with difficulty be

overcome. For, so long as a man is bound by any desire,

he is at the same time necessarily bound by this. "The best

men," says Cicero, "are especially led by honour. Even

philosophers, when they write a book contemning honour,

sign their names thereto," and so on.

XLV. "Luxury" is excessive desire, or even love of living

sumptuously.

XLVI. "Intemperance" is the excessive desire and love

of drinking.

Ethics — Part 3 · 第 7 / 11 题