PREACHING MUST BE FOLLOWED BY PRACTICE.

18. Having comforted his followers concerning his tribulations, Paul

tells them it is his earnest petition, his longing, that God would

grant them power to cleave in firm faith to the Gospel, not forsaking

it or growing weary when they have to endure affronts and

tribulations, but firmly resisting these. It is not enough merely to

accept the Gospel, or even to preach it. Acceptance must be followed

by that spiritual power which renders faith firm and manifests

steadfastness in conflicts and temptations; for "the kingdom of God

is not in word, but in power," as Paul says, 1 Cor 4, 20. There must

be a motive force consisting of the inner belief of the heart and the

outward proofs of faith: not mere speaking, but doing: not mere

talking, but living. Conditions must be such that the Word does not

simply remain on the tongue and in the ears, but becomes operative

and accomplishes something. In the Old Testament dispensation, Moses

preached much indeed, and the people practiced little; but here Paul

desires that much be done and little said. He would not have the

Gospel preached in vain, but desires that it accomplish the object of

its revelation.

19. Note how Paul devotes himself to the welfare of the Christian

community. He sets an example, to us ministers in particular, of how

to effect the good of the people. But we do not rightly heed his

example. We imagine it sufficient to hear the Gospel and be able to

discourse about it; we stop at the mere knowledge of it; we never

avail ourselves of the Gospel's power in the struggles of life.

Unquestionably, the trouble is, we do not earnestly pray. We ought

constantly to come to God with great longing, entreating him day and

night to give the Word power to move men's hearts. David says (Ps 68,

33), "Lo, he uttereth his voice, a mighty voice."

20. Not only preachers, but all Christians, should constantly entreat

the God who grants knowledge to grant also efficacy; should beseech

him that the Word may not pass with the utterance, but may manifest

itself in power. The prevailing complaint at present is that much

preaching obtains, but no practice; that the people are shamefully

rude, cold and indolent, and less active than ever, while at the same

time they enjoy the strong, clear light of revelation concerning all

right and wrong in the world. Well may we pray, then, as Paul does

here. He says, in effect: "You are well supplied: the Word is richly

proclaimed to you--abundantly poured out upon you. But I bend my

knees to God, praying that he may add his blessing to the Word and

grant you to behold his honor and praise and to be firmly

established, that the Word may grow in you and yield fruit."

21. Feelingly does Paul speak of praying for his followers. He seems

to say: "I must lie here imprisoned, not privileged to be with you or

to aid you in any way but by bending my knees--that is, entreating

and imploring God earnestly and in deep humility--to the end that God

may grant you, may effect in you, what neither myself nor any other

human being can accomplish--what I could not do even were I free and

ever present with you."

Epistle Sermons, Vol. 3: Trinity Sunday to Advent · 第 112 / 173 题