POLITICAL MAXIMS FROM CARDINAL DE RETZ.[57]

It is often madness to engage in a conspiracy; but nothing is so

effectual to bring people afterward to their senses, at least for a

time. As in such undertakings, the danger subsists, even after the

business is over; this obliges to be prudent and circumspect in the

succeeding moments.

2. A middling understanding, being susceptible of unjust suspicions, is

consequently, of all characters, the least fit to head a faction; as

the most indispensable qualification in such a chief is to suppress,

in many occasions, and to conceal in all, even the best grounded

suspicions.

3. Nothing animates and gives strength to a commotion so much as the

ridicule of him against whom it is raised.

4. Among people used to affairs of moment, secrecy is much less

uncommon than is generally believed.

5. Descending to the little is the surest way of attaining to an

equality with the great.

6. Fashion, though powerful in all things, is not more so in any, than

in being well or ill at court. There are times when disgrace is a kind

of fire, that purifies all bad qualities, and illuminates every good

one. There are others, in which the being out of favor is unbecoming a

man of character.

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