H.

ha, ah, aha.

hackelse (-t), chopped straw, chaff.

Hades, Hades, the lower regions.

hag|e (-en, -ar), enclosure, pasture.

hagtorn (-en), hawthorn.

hak|a (-an, -or), chin.

halk|a (-an, -or), slippery place, icy slope.

hall (-en, -ar), rock, slab, crag;

commonly häll.

halm (-en), straw.

hals (-en, -ar), neck, throat.

halt|a (-ade, -at), to halt, limp.

halvsagd, half uttered, half pronounced.

halvläten, half-eaten, partly consumed.

ham, hamn (-en, -ar), phantom, ghost, wraith, specter.

hamn (-en, -ar), haven, port; retreat.

hamr|a (-ade, -at), to hammer, pound, strike, beat.

han, he.

hand (handen, händer), hand;

poet., händren for händerna;

efter hand, by degrees;

till handa or hands, at hand, present;

på egen hand, on one's own account.

handel (-n), commerce, trade, business.

handelstidning (-en, -ar), mercantile journal.

handfull, handful.

handgriplig, tangible.

handl|a (-ade, -at), to act; to strive,

handling (-en, -ar), document, paper; act, action.

han|e (-en, -ar), cock, rooster; male.

hans, his.

hantering (-en, -ar), handling, manipulation.

hantverks|man (-mannen, -män), artisan, workman.

har|e (-en, -ar), hare, rabbit.

harjakt (-en, -er), rabbit hunt.

harm (-en), anger, mortification, indignation, vexation; injury, peril.

harmoni (-en, -er), harmony.

harp|a (-an, -or), harp.

haschischrök (-en), hashish smoke, fumes.

hast, haste, hurry, rapidity;

i hast, i en hast, suddenly, of a sudden, in haste;

med hast, quickly, hastily.

hast|a (-ade, -at), to hasten, hurry.

hastig, rapid, quick, sudden.

hastigt, suddenly, at once, rapidly.

hat (-et), hate, hatred.

hatt (-en, -ar), hat.

hav (-et, --), sea, ocean, main.

hava (hade, haft), to have, own, possess.

hed (-en, -ar), heath, field.

heder (-n), honor, glory.

hedersdag (-en, -ar), day of honor.

hedersmåg (-en, -ar), favorite son-in-law.

hel, whole, entire, all; i det stora hela, taken altogether,

in the aggregate.

hel|a (-ade, -at), to heal, cure, remedy; to make whole.

helg|a (-ade, -at), to consecrate, sanctify, dedicate.

helgad, sacred, sanctified, consecrated, dedicated, devoted.

helgdagskjort|el (-eln, -lar), holiday dress, festive garb.

helgedom (-en, -ar), sanctuary.

helgemålsringning (-en), vesper bells just preceding Sunday or

other church holiday.

helgsmål, vespers before a holiday.

helig, holy, sacred;

def., heliga or helga.

helikonsk, of Helicon, the mountain of Apollo and the Muses.

hell, hail.

hellen (-en, -er), Grecian.

heller, either;

ej heller, neither, nor.

hellre, rather.

helst, preferably, especially, rather.

helt, wholly, entirely, fully, totally, quite; rather; very;

helt visst, certainly, doubtless;

helt och hållet, altogether, wholly, perfectly, totally;

helt säkert, helt visst, very likely, most certainly.

hem (-met, --), home, house.

hembygd (-en, -er), native place; environments of one's birthplace.

hemfärd (-en, -er), return home; journey or voyage homeward.

hemför|a (-de, -t), to bring home.

hemgård (-en, -ar), homestead.

hem|komma (-kom, -kommit), to come home; to return (home).

hemland (-et), home land, native country.

hemlig, secret, hidden, surreptitious.

hemligt, unawares, unbeknown.

hemlighet (-en, -er), secret.

hemlighetsfull, mysterious.

hemlighetsfullhet (-en), secrecy, mysteriousness.

hemliv (-et), home life, domestic life, family life.

hemsk, grim, ghastly, weird, dismal, grewsome, awful, horrible;

horrified.

hemskt, horribly, grimly, awfully.

hemtrevlig, homelike, homely, cozy.

hemåt, homeward.

hemö (-n), native isle.

henne, her.

hennes, her, hers.

Henrik, Henry.

Herakles, Hercules, Heracles.

herd|e (-en, -ar), shepherd, herdsman;

lover (in pastoral poetry).

herdekväde (-t, -n), pastoral.

herdinn|a (-an, -or), shepherdess;

lady love (in pastoral and idyllic poetry).

Hercules, Herkules, Hercules.

herr, mister, sir.

herravälde (-t), sovereignty, rule, sway, dominion.

herr|e (-en, -ar), master, gentleman, lord.

herre|man (-mannen, -män), gentleman, lord.

Herren (Herran), the Lord.

herrskap (-et, -- or -er), couple, as, lord and lady, Mr. and Mrs.;

a party of ladies and gentlemen.

Herta, poet., Earth, Terra.

Hesperien, Hesperia, The Western Land; esp. Italy,

het, hot.

heta (hette, hetat), to be named;

jag heter, my name is;

det heter, it is said.

hetta (-n), heat.

himlabarn (-et, --), child of heaven.

himlaboren, heaven-born; of divine origin.

himlaburen, heaven-born, divine, sublime.

himlafärd (-en, -er), poet., heavenly course, orbit; commonly, ascension.

himlaljus (-et, --), heavenly light.

him|mel (-meln, -melen, or -len, -lar), heaven, sky.

himmelsblå, sky-blue, heavenly blue.

himmelsk, heavenly, divine, supernal.

hind|er (-ret, --), obstacle, hindrance, barrier.

hindr|a (-ade, -at), to hinder, prevent.

hingst (-en, -ar), stallion.

hinna (hann, hunnit), to reach; to acquire; to overtake; to have time;

to gain, arrive at.

hinsidan, on the other side, beyond.

histori|a (-en, -er), history, story;

pl., stories, tales;

fig., nonsense.

historieskrivare (-n, --), historian.

historieverk (-et, --), historical work.

hit, hither, here.

hitt|a (-ade, -at), to find;

hitta på, to stumble upon; to devise, discover.

hittebarn (-et, --), foundling, orphan.

hittills, hitherto.

hjon (-et, --), helpmate; inmate, servant.

hjord (-en, -ar), herd, flock.

hjul (-et), wheel.

hjälp|a (-te, -t; halp, hulpit), to help, aid, assist.

hjälplös, helpless.

hjälte (-en, -ar), hero.

hjältedikt (-en, -er), heroic poem.

hjältegestalt (-en, -er), heroic figure, hero.

hjälteliv (-et), life of a hero, heroism.

hjältesag|a (-an, -or), tale of a hero or of heroism, story of

achievement.

hjältesjäl (-en, -ar), heroic soul.

hjältestam (-men), race of heroes.

hjärn|a (-an, -or), brain, mind.

hjärta (-t, -n), heart, soul, mind, spirit; breast, bosom.

hjärtanskär, darling, sweetheart, beloved.

hjärtblad (-et, --), seed leaf; cotyledon.

hjärtelag (-et), heart, disposition, mood, mind, nature.

hjärtinnerlig, extremely cordial.

hjärtlig, hearty, cordial, sincere, heartfelt.

hjärtligt, heartily, cordially.

hjärtsjukdom (-en), affliction of the heart, heart disease.

hjäss|a (-an, -or), crown, head, summit.

ho, who; archaic for vem, vilken.

holländare (-n, --), Hollander, Dutchman.

Homer, Homeros, Homer.

hon, she.

honom, him.

hop (-en, -ar), number, assemblage, multitude, crowd; heap, pile,

lot, herd.

hopp (-et), hope, expectation.

hopp (-et, --), leap, jump.

hopp|a (-ade, -at), to leap, jump, gambol, hop.

hoppfull, hopeful, trustful, reliant.

hopplös, hopeless.

horn (-et, --), horn; drinking horn.

hos, with, in, at, beside.

hosianna(h), hosanna.

hospital (-et, --), asylum, hospital.

hot (-et), threat, peril, menace.

hotande, threatening, forbidding.

hotfull, threatening.

hov (-et, --), court.

hov (-en, -ar), hoof.

hovliv (-et), court life.

hov|man (-mannen, -män), courtier.

hug (-en), mind, intent.

hugn|a (-ade, -at), to cheer, comfort, gratify; to hearten.

huld, dear, faithful, loyal, sweet, gracious, kind;

hult, fondly, tenderly.

huldr|a (-an, -or), fairy.

huldremö (-n, -r), fairy.

huldrik, gracious, merciful.

humanistisk, humanistic.

humanitet (-en), humanity, humaneness.

huml|a (-an, -or), bumblebee.

humor (-n), humor.

hundbo (-et, -n), kennel;

commonly, hundkoja.

hundra (-det, -- or -den), (one) hundred.

hundramilad, of a hundred or hundreds of miles.

hundratusen, a hundred thousand.

hundraårig, centenary, century-old.

hunger (-n), hunger.

hungrig, hungry, starved.

hur, huru, how.

hurr|a (-ade, -at), to cheer, hurrah.

hurtig, merry, jolly, bright, chipper; smart, brisk; active, hearty,

alert, cheerful.

hus (-et, --), house, building, structure; family.

husbondfolk (-et), people of the household.

husmanskost (-en), common food, homely fare.

hustru (-n, -r), wife.

huvud (-et, -- or -en), head.

huvudsakligast, chiefly, principally.

huvudsakligen, chiefly, principally.

huvud|stad (-staden, -städer), capital city, capital.

huvudstadsliv (-et), metropolitan life; life in a capital.

huvudstycke (-t, -n), chief thing; main subject, topic, article.

hy (-n), complexion.

hyacint (-en, -er), hyacinth.

hydd|a (-an, -or), hut, cottage, cot, dwelling.

hyll|a (-ade, -at), to pay homage to; to honor, hail; to recognize.

hyllning (-en, -ar), homage, tribute.

hyllningsgärd (-en, -er), homage, tribute of respect.

hyls|a (-an, -or), sheath, hull, pod.

hymn (-en, -er), hymn, air.

hys|a (-te, -t), to contain; to house, shelter; to entertain.

hå, oh;

hå ja, oh well.

håg (-en), mind, disposition; inclination.

hålögd, hollow-eyed.

håll (-et, --), direction, quarter.

hålla (höll, hållit), to hold, keep, retain; to contain; to stand;

to confine; to have;

hålla sig vid, to abide by;

hålla tal, to make an address;

hålla upp, to hold on; to stop, cease.

hån (-et), scorn, mockery, sneer.

hån|a (-ade, -at), to mock, scorn;

hånad, disgraced, inglorious.

hånfull, sneering, scornful.

hår (-et, --), hair.

hård, hard, cruel, harsh; severe; furious.

hårpung (-en, -ar), a net for confining the hair.

hårstrå (-et, -n), hair.

häck (-en, -ar), hedge.

hädan, hence, away.

hädangången, departed, deceased.

häftig, vehement, violent, sudden.

häftighet (-en), vehemence, violence, impetuosity.

hägn (-et), shelter, protection, cover.

hägn|a (-ade, -at), to shelter, protect.

hälft (-en, -er), half;

till hälften, half, partly.

häll (-en, -ar), rock, ledge.

hälsa (-n), health; strength.

häls|a (-ade, -at), to hail, greet; to bear greeting;

var hälsad, all hail, we greet thee.

hälsobägar|e, -bägar (-en, -e), beaker of health.

hälsodryck (-en, -er), wholesome beverage, elixir.

hälsosam, wholesome, salubrious, healthful, healthy.

hämm|a (-ade, -at), to check, confine, stem, suppress; to interfere

with; to obstruct, retard, restrain, repress.

hämmande, interfering, obstructive, repressive, restraining, retarding.

hämnare (-n, --), avenger.

hämn|as (-ades, -ats), to take revenge, to avenge; to repay (evil);

also hämna sig.

hämnd (-en), vengeance, revenge.

hämt|a (-ade, -at), to gather, derive; fetch, bring.

hän, away, off;

ge sig hän, to yield oneself.

hän|da (-de, -t), to happen, occur, come to pass.

hänförd, enraptured, ecstatic, charmed, carried away; transcendent.

hänförelse (-n), exaltation, enthusiasm.

häng|a (-de, -t), to hang.

hänryck|a (-te, -t), to enrapture, enchant, entrance.

hänryckt, enchanted, enraptured, entranced, carried away, in ecstasy.

hänseende (-t, -n), respect;

i or med hänseende till, with respect to.

häpen, astounded, shocked, astonished.

häpn|a (-ade, -at), to be astonished, surprised, shocked.

här (-en, -ar), army, host.

här, here.

härd (-en, -ar), hearth, fireside; forge.

härefter, hereafter, from now on.

härför, for this, of this.

härj|a (-ade, -at), to waste, devastate, lay waste, ravage.

härlig, glorious, grand, magnificent, sublime.

härm|a (-ade, -at), to mock; to copy, imitate.

härnad (-en), warfare;

i härnad, (up) in arms.

härsk|a (-ade, -at), to rule, reign, dominate, govern.

härskande, ruling, prevailing, governing, predominant.

härskar|a (-an, -or), host.

härskare (-n, --), ruler, monarch.

härskarvilj|a (-an, -or), sovereign will, will of the autocrat.

härstamm|a (-ade, -at), to be descended; to derive one's origin;

(of things), to be handed down.

härvid, here, at this, at that.

häröver, over this (matter), on this account, owing to this fact,

on this subject.

häst (-en, -ar), horse;

till häst, on horseback, mounted;

stiga till häst, to mount.

hätt|a (-an, -or), cowl, hood.

häv|a (-de or hov, -t), to heave; to raise; to hurl, throw.

hävd (-en, -er), record, annals, history.

hävd|a (-ade, -at), to vindicate, assert, support, enforce.

hävdande (-t), maintenance, conservation, perpetuation; assertion.

hävdatecknare (-n, --), historian, annalist, chronicler.

hävdateckning (-en), historical writing.

häx|a (-an, -or), witch, vixen.

hö (-et), hay.

hög, high, lofty; tall, stately, lordly.

högbarmad, full-bosomed.

högboren, highborn, noble.

höghet (-en, -er), highness, loftiness.

högmod (-et), pride, haughtiness.

högmålsbrott (-et, --), treason, lese majesty.

högskol|a (-an, -or), college.

högsäte (-t, -n), high seat, seat of honor.

högt, high, aloft, high up.

högtid (-en, -er), festival, solemn occasion, festal day.

högtidlighet (-en, -er), solemnity; solemn occasion, festivity.

högtidskläder (no sg.), holiday attire.

högtidssus (-et), solemn murmur.

högtstrålande, effulgent.

höj|a (-de, -t), to raise, elevate; to hold aloft.

höjd (-en, -er), height, excelence; hill, eminence;

på sin höjd, at most.

höjdpunkt (-en, -er), acme, highest point.

hölass (-et, --), load of hay.

hölj|a (-de, -t), to cover, conceal; to heap upon, overwhelm.

höns (-et, --), chicken.

hörja (-de, -t), to hear, listen, hark; to learn; to listen to; to obey.

hör|a (-de, -t), to belong;

höra till, to belong to; to be part of; to be a member of.

hörn (-et, --), corner, quarters.

höst (-en, -ar), fall, autumn, harvest.

höstkväll, höstekväll (-en, -ar), autumnal evening.

höstlig, autumnal.

hösttermin (-en, -er), fall term.

höstrusk (-et), raw autumn weather, autumnal drizzle.

höststorm (-en, -ar), autumnal storm.

höstvind (-en, -ar), autumn wind.

hötapp (-en, -ar), whisk of hay.

höva (-n), need;

över hövan, needlessly, to excess, more than what is right.

höv|as (-des, -ts), to be proper, fit; to befit; to be in order.

hövding (-en, -ar), chieftain.

hövisk, courteous, respectful.

Svensk diktning II Selections from Swedish Poets with Brief Monographies · 第 136 / 151 题