278. #sele laȝen#, pleasing customs: see KH 1110 note.

284 O. #swipte#, tossed it off: OE. #swipian#, to lash; comp. OWScand.

svipa, to move quickly.

286. #fain#: the English had a bad reputation for their drinking habits

among their French neighbours. Wace describes their revels on the night

before the battle of Hastings, ‘Bublie crient e weisseil | E laticome e

drincheheil, | Drinc hindrewart e drintome, | Drenc folf, drinc half e

drinc tode,’ Roman de Rou, ed. Andresen, 7377, that is, They cry, be

blithe and wassail, and let it (the cup) come and drinchail, drink after

and drink to me, drink full, drink half and drink to thee. ‘Fercula

multiplicant et sine lege bibunt. Wessail et dringail,’ says Burnellus

of the English students at Paris at the end of the twelfth century,

Nigelli Speculum, 63/19. The parallel place in the prose Brut is, ‘þat

was þe ferst tyme þat “whatsaile” and “drynkehaile” come vp into þis

lande; and fram þat tyme into this tyme it Haþ bene wel vsede,’ 52/13.

290. #mod . . . main#, mind and might: an OE. combination; comp. ‘ða

ongunnon heo sticcemælum mod ⁊ mægen monian,’ Bede, 54/8, = ‘vires

animosque resumere.’ #halde to#, inclined to: OE. #hieldan#: its use

elsewhere in L is quite different; ‘þa hæðene hundes[;] hælden to

grunde,’ L 19558, is typical.

291. Comp. ‘þe wurse him wes ful neh,’ L 13284, 16636; ‘þe wurs him wes

on heorte,’ id. 9215; ‘þe scucke wes bi-tweonen,’ id. 276; ‘Tant l’a

diables cimoné | Qui maint homme a à mal torné,’ W 7159. For #ælche#,

swilce should perhaps be read.

292. #mæingde#, troubled, lit. mingled: the verb is mostly passive in L,

as ‘his mod him gon menge{n}[;] he morȝnede swiðe,’ 3407; comp. ‘Almast

menged him his mode,’ CM 8804.

Selections from Early Middle English, 1130-1250. Part 2: Notes · 第 390 / 959 题